Core-Substituted Pyromellitic Diimides: A Versatile Molecular Scaffold for Tunable Triplet Emission
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2025
Arylene
diimides
represent
a
versatile
class
of
n-type
organic
semiconductors,
widely
recognized
for
tunable
photophysical
properties,
making
them
highly
relevant
across
various
optoelectronic
applications.
While
their
fluorescence
can
be
finely
modulated
through
core
substitution,
triplet-state
emission
has
received
comparatively
little
attention.
This
is
particularly
surprising
given
the
growing
field
ambient-organic
triplet
harvesting
materials,
such
as
thermally
activated
delayed
and
phosphorescent
systems,
which
would
greatly
benefit
from
structural
modifications
to
π-conjugated
backbone
substitution
arylene
achieve
desired
properties.
Realizing
states
within
family
molecules
crucial
advancing
triplet-based
materials
applications
in
lighting,
photocatalysis,
beyond.
In
this
context,
we
present
an
unprecedented
study
demonstrating
pyromellitic
diimides,
smallest
member
diimide
family,
with
accessible
emissive
state
due
narrow
singlet-triplet
energy
gap.
Herein,
report
synthesis
series
core-substituted
(cPmDIs)
using
diverse
synthetic
strategies.
Core
not
only
induces
wide
spectrum
colors
but,
notably,
enables
wide-range
phosphorescence
spanning
visible
spectrum,
depending
on
substituent.
article
details
electrochemical
characterization
library
cPmDIs,
supported
by
theory.
Furthermore,
demonstrate
potential
molecular
design
achieving
ambient-orange
phosphorescence,
exemplified
thiophenyl-cPmDI
derivative,
exhibits
crystalline
film
minimizing
vibrational
dissipation.
regard,
envision
that
represents
significant
step
toward
predictive
structure-property
phosphors
materials.
Язык: Английский
Sulfur‐π Interaction: A New Strategy for Designing NIR‐II AIE Photosensitizer for Wound Healing
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Abstract
Noncovalent
interactions
(NCIs)
play
a
pivotal
role
in
tuning
the
photophysical
properties
of
functional
materials,
yet
their
potential
optimizing
photosensitizers
remains
underexplored.
In
this
study,
molecular
design
strategy
is
presented
that
integrates
sulfur‐π
(S‐π)
with
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
to
enhance
performance
near‐infrared
II
(NIR‐II)
for
biomedical
applications.
Unlike
conventional
π‐π
stacking,
which
often
leads
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ),
S‐π
provide
directional
packing
without
significant
fluorescence
quenching.
Four
AIE
molecules
(P‐THX,
T‐THX,
TP‐THX,
and
TT‐THX)
are
synthesized
systematic
phenyl‐to‐thiophene
substitution
modulate
precisely.
These
lower
singlet‐triplet
energy
gap
(Δ
E
ST
),
extend
π‐conjugation,
facilitate
intersystem
crossing
(ISC),
thereby
boosting
generation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS).
Single‐crystal
analysis
revealed
create
continuous
electronic
coupling
networks
advantages
over
stacking
arrangements.
The
thiophene‐substituted
TT‐THX
exhibits
superior
properties,
demonstrating
potent
photodynamic
antibacterial
activity
against
Staphylococcus
aureus
(
S.
)
methicillin‐resistant
(MRSA).
When
formulated
as
nanoparticles,
enables
effective
wound
healing,
underscoring
therapeutic
interaction‐engineered
photosensitizers.
This
study
establishes
new
paradigm,
unlocking
advanced
NIR‐II
phototheranostics
strategies
promising
applications
infection
treatment,
cancer
therapy,
biosensing.
Язык: Английский