Direct Use of Carboxylic Acids in the Photocatalytic Hydroacylation of Styrenes To Generate Dialkyl Ketones DOI
Jesus I. Martinez Alvarado,

Alyssa B. Ertel,

Andrea Stegner

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 21(24), С. 9940 - 9944

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2019

A general protocol for the hydroacylation of styrenes from aliphatic carboxylic acids is reported. These reactions proceed via β-scission a phosphoranyl radical that accessed by photoredox catalysis, followed addition resulting acyl to styrenyl olefin. We show phosphine tunability critical efficient intermolecular coupling due competitive quenching photocatalyst Primary, secondary, and structurally rigid tertiary all generate valuable unsymmetrical dialkyl ketones.

Язык: Английский

Light‐Driven Carbene Catalysis for the Synthesis of Aliphatic and α‐Amino Ketones DOI
Anna V. Bay, Keegan P. Fitzpatrick, Gisela A. González‐Montiel

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 60(33), С. 17925 - 17931

Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2021

Single-electron N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis has gained attention recently for the synthesis of C-C bonds. Guided by density functional theory and mechanistic analyses, we report light-driven aliphatic α-amino ketones using single-electron NHC operators. Computational experimental results reveal that reactivity key radical intermediate is substrate-dependent can be modulated through steric electronic parameters NHC. Catalyst potential harnessed in visible-light driven generation an acyl azolium species undergoes selective coupling with various partners to afford diverse ketone products. This methodology showcased direct late-stage functionalization amino acids pharmaceutical compounds, highlighting utility

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

95

Ni-Catalyzed Reductive Cyanation of Aryl Halides and Phenol Derivatives via Transnitrilation DOI
L. Reginald Mills,

Joshua M. Graham,

Purvish Patel

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 141(49), С. 19257 - 19262

Опубликована: Ноя. 11, 2019

Herein, we report a Ni-catalyzed reductive coupling for the synthesis of benzonitriles from aryl (pseudo)halides and an electrophilic cyanating reagent, 2-methyl-2-phenyl malononitrile (MPMN). MPMN is bench-stable, carbon-bound CN reagent that does not release cyanide under reaction conditions. A variety medicinally relevant can be made in good yields. Addition NaBr to mixture allows use more challenging electrophiles such as chlorides, tosylates, triflates. Mechanistic investigations suggest plays role facilitating oxidative addition with these substrates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

93

Using the Thiyl Radical for Aliphatic Hydrogen‐Atom Transfer: Thiolation of Unactivated C−H Bonds DOI

Liubov I. Panferova,

Mikhail O. Zubkov, Vladimir A. Kokorekin

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 60(6), С. 2849 - 2854

Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2020

Abstract A metal‐ and catalyst‐free thiyl‐radical‐mediated activation of alkanes is described. Tetrafluoropyridinyl disulfide used to perform thiolation the C−H bonds under irradiation with 400 nm light‐emitting diodes. The key step believed proceed via hydrogen‐atom abstraction effected by fluorinated thiyl radical. Secondary, tertiary, heteroatom‐substituted can be involved in reaction. resulting sulfides have wide potential as photoredox‐active radical precursors reactions alkenes heteroarenes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

84

One‐Electron Reduction of Redox‐Active Esters to Generate Carbon‐Centered Radicals DOI
Pengfei Niu, Jun Li, Yongxin Zhang

и другие.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 2020(36), С. 5801 - 5814

Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2020

The one‐electron reduction (OER) can profoundly affect the structure and reactivity of organic compounds. OER induced radical decarboxylative functionalizations redox‐active esters have gained wide concerns in this century. In review, we present recent advances using as carbon‐centered precursors to form carbon–carbon carbon–heteroatom bonds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

83

Direct Use of Carboxylic Acids in the Photocatalytic Hydroacylation of Styrenes To Generate Dialkyl Ketones DOI
Jesus I. Martinez Alvarado,

Alyssa B. Ertel,

Andrea Stegner

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 21(24), С. 9940 - 9944

Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2019

A general protocol for the hydroacylation of styrenes from aliphatic carboxylic acids is reported. These reactions proceed via β-scission a phosphoranyl radical that accessed by photoredox catalysis, followed addition resulting acyl to styrenyl olefin. We show phosphine tunability critical efficient intermolecular coupling due competitive quenching photocatalyst Primary, secondary, and structurally rigid tertiary all generate valuable unsymmetrical dialkyl ketones.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

82