Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(12), С. 1514 - 1514
Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2023
Immunopeptidomics,
as
the
analysis
of
antigen
peptides
being
presented
to
immune
system
via
major
histocompatibility
complexes
(MHC),
is
seen
an
imperative
tool
for
identifying
epitopes
vaccine
development
treat
cancer
and
viral
bacterial
infections
well
parasites.
The
field
has
made
tremendous
strides
over
last
25
years
but
currently
still
faces
challenges
in
sensitivity
throughput
widespread
applications
personalized
medicine
large
studies.
Cutting-edge
technological
advancements
sample
preparation,
liquid
chromatography
mass
spectrometry,
data
analysis,
however,
are
transforming
field.
This
perspective
showcases
how
advent
single-cell
proteomics
accelerated
this
transformation
immunopeptidomics
recent
will
pave
way
even
more
sensitive
higher-throughput
analyses.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Март 20, 2024
Mass
spectrometry
(MS)-based
proteomics
workflows
typically
involve
complex,
multi-step
processes,
presenting
challenges
with
sample
losses,
reproducibility,
requiring
substantial
time
and
financial
investments,
specialized
skills.
Here
we
introduce
One-Tip,
a
methodology
that
seamlessly
integrates
efficient,
one-pot
preparation
precise,
narrow-window
data-independent
acquisition
(nDIA)
analysis.
One-Tip
substantially
simplifies
processing,
enabling
the
reproducible
identification
of
>9000
proteins
from
~1000
HeLa
cells.
The
versatility
is
highlighted
by
nDIA
~6000
in
single
cells
early
mouse
embryos.
Additionally,
study
incorporates
Uno
Single
Cell
Dispenser™,
demonstrating
capability
single-cell
>3000
identified
per
cell.
We
also
extend
workflow
to
analysis
extracellular
vesicles
(EVs)
extracted
blood
plasma,
its
high
sensitivity
identifying
16
ng
EV
preparation.
expands
capabilities
proteomics,
offering
greater
depth
throughput
across
range
types.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Июль 8, 2024
Abstract
The
recent
technological
and
computational
advances
in
mass
spectrometry-based
single-cell
proteomics
have
pushed
the
boundaries
of
sensitivity
throughput.
However,
reproducible
quantification
thousands
proteins
within
a
single
cell
remains
challenging.
To
address
some
those
limitations,
we
present
dedicated
sample
preparation
chip,
proteoCHIP
EVO
96
that
directly
interfaces
with
Evosep
One.
This,
combination
Bruker
timsTOF
demonstrates
double
identifications
without
manual
handling
newest
generation
Ultra
identifies
up
to
4000
an
average
3500
protein
groups
per
HEK-293T
carrier
or
match-between
runs.
Our
workflow
spans
4
orders
magnitude,
over
50
E3
ubiquitin-protein
ligases,
profiles
key
regulatory
upon
small
molecule
stimulation.
This
study
96-based
provides
sufficient
proteome
depth
complex
biology
beyond
cell-type
classifications.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(28), С. 18101 - 18117
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Raman
spectroscopy
has
made
significant
progress
in
biosensing
and
clinical
research.
Here,
we
describe
how
surface-enhanced
(SERS)
assisted
with
machine
learning
(ML)
can
expand
its
capabilities
to
enable
interpretable
insights
into
the
transcriptome,
proteome,
metabolome
at
single-cell
level.
We
first
review
advances
nanophotonics-including
plasmonics,
metamaterials,
metasurfaces-enhance
scattering
for
rapid,
strong
label-free
spectroscopy.
then
discuss
ML
approaches
precise
spectral
analysis,
including
neural
networks,
perturbation
gradient
algorithms,
transfer
learning.
provide
illustrative
examples
of
phenotyping
using
nanophotonics
ML,
bacterial
antibiotic
susceptibility
predictions,
stem
cell
expression
profiles,
cancer
diagnostics,
immunotherapy
efficacy
toxicity
predictions.
Lastly,
exciting
prospects
future
spectroscopy,
instrumentation,
self-driving
laboratories,
data
banks,
uncovering
biological
insights.
Single-cell
proteomics
(SCP)
promises
to
revolutionize
biomedicine
by
providing
an
unparalleled
view
of
the
proteome
in
individual
cells.
Here,
we
present
a
high-sensitivity
SCP
workflow
named
Chip-Tip,
identifying
>5,000
proteins
HeLa
It
also
facilitated
direct
detection
post-translational
modifications
single
cells,
making
need
for
specific
modification-enrichment
unnecessary.
Our
study
demonstrates
feasibility
processing
up
120
label-free
samples
per
day.
An
optimized
tissue
dissociation
buffer
enabled
effective
single-cell
disaggregation
drug-treated
cancer
cell
spheroids,
refining
overall
analysis.
Analyzing
nondirected
human-induced
pluripotent
stem
differentiation,
consistently
quantified
markers
OCT4
and
SOX2
cells
lineage
such
as
GATA4
(endoderm),
HAND1
(mesoderm)
MAP2
(ectoderm)
different
embryoid
body
sets
benchmark
sensitivity
throughput,
with
broad
applications
basic
biology
identification
type-specific
therapeutic
targets.
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(10), С. 2374 - 2380
Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2023
Single-cell
proteomics
(SCP)
can
provide
information
that
is
unattainable
through
either
bulk-scale
protein
measurements
or
single-cell
profiling
of
other
omes.
Maximizing
proteome
coverage
often
requires
custom
instrumentation,
consumables,
and
reagents
for
sample
processing
separations,
which
has
limited
the
accessibility
SCP
to
a
small
number
specialized
laboratories.
Commercial
platforms
have
become
available
cell
isolation
preparation,
but
high
cost
these
technical
expertise
required
their
operation
place
them
out
reach
many
interested
Here,
we
assessed
new
HP
D100
Single
Cell
Dispenser
label-free
SCP.
The
low-cost
instrument
proved
highly
accurate
reproducible
dispensing
in
range
from
200
nL
2
μL.
We
used
isolate
prepare
single
cells
within
384-well
PCR
plates.
When
well
plates
were
immediately
centrifuged
following
again
after
reagent
dispensing,
found
∼97%
wells
identified
software
as
containing
indeed
provided
expected
cell.
This
commercial
dispenser
combined
with
one-step
provides
very
rapid
easy-to-use
workflow
no
reduction
relative
nanowell-based
workflow,
also
facilitate
autosampling
unmodified
instrumentation.
samples
analyzed
using
home-packed
30
μm
i.d.
nanoLC
columns
commercially
50
columns.
resulted
∼35%
fewer
proteins.
However,
plate-based
preparation
platform,
presented
fully
relatively
alternative
separation,
should
greatly
broaden
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2024
Abstract
Mass
spectrometry
(MS)-based
single-cell
proteomics
(SCP)
has
gained
massive
attention
as
a
viable
complement
to
other
single
cell
approaches.
The
rapid
technological
and
computational
advances
in
the
field
have
pushed
boundaries
of
sensitivity
throughput.
However,
reproducible
quantification
thousands
proteins
within
at
reasonable
proteome
depth
characterize
biological
phenomena
remains
challenge.
To
address
some
those
limitations
we
present
combination
fully
automated
sample
preparation
utilizing
dedicated
chip
picolitre
dispensing
robot,
cellenONE.
proteoCHIP
EVO
96
can
be
directly
interfaced
with
Evosep
One
chromatographic
system
for
in-line
desalting
highly
separation
throughput
80
samples
per
day.
This,
Bruker
timsTOF
MS
instruments,
demonstrates
double
identifications
without
manual
handling.
Moreover,
relative
standard
high-performance
liquid
chromatography,
provides
further
2-fold
improvement
protein
identifications.
implementation
newest
generation
Ultra
our
96-based
workflow
reproducibly
identifies
up
4,000
HEK-293T
carrier
or
match-between
runs.
Our
current
SCP
spans
over
4
orders
magnitude
50
biologically
relevant
ubiquitin
ligases.
We
profile
hundreds
lipopolysaccharide
(LPS)-perturbed
THP-1
cells
identified
key
regulatory
involved
interleukin
interferon
signaling.
This
study
that
sufficient
complex
biology
beyond
cell-type
classifications.
JACS Au,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(5), С. 1811 - 1823
Опубликована: Март 26, 2024
Single-cell
proteomics
offers
unparalleled
insights
into
cellular
diversity
and
molecular
mechanisms,
enabling
a
deeper
understanding
of
complex
biological
processes
at
the
individual
cell
level.
Here,
we
develop
an
integrated
sample
processing
on
active-matrix
digital
microfluidic
chip
for
single-cell
(AM-DMF-SCP).
Employing
AM-DMF-SCP
approach
data-independent
acquisition
(DIA),
identify
average
2258
protein
groups
in
single
HeLa
cells
within
15
min
liquid
chromatography
gradient.
We
performed
comparative
analyses
three
tumor
lines:
HeLa,
A549,
HepG2,
machine
learning
was
utilized
to
unique
features
these
lines.
Applying
characterize
proteomes
third-generation
EGFR
inhibitor,
ASK120067-resistant
(67R)
their
parental
NCI-H1975
cells,
observed
potential
correlation
between
elevated
VIM
expression
67R
resistance,
which
is
consistent
with
findings
from
bulk
analyses.
These
results
suggest
that
automated,
robust,
sensitive
platform
demonstrate
providing
valuable
mechanisms.
Journal of Proteome Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
Single
cell
transcriptomics
(SCT)
has
revolutionized
our
understanding
of
cellular
heterogeneity,
yet
the
emergence
single
proteomics
(SCP)
promises
a
more
functional
view
dynamics.
A
challenge
is
that
not
all
mass
spectrometry
facilities
can
perform
SCP,
and
laboratories
have
access
to
sorting
equipment
required
for
which
together
motivate
an
interest
in
sending
bulk
samples
through
mail
SCP
analysis.
Shipping
requires
storage,
unknown
effect
on
results.
This
study
investigates
impact
storage
conditions
proteomic
landscape
at
level,
utilizing
Data-Independent
Acquisition
(DIA)
coupled
with
Parallel
Accumulation
Serial
Fragmentation
(diaPASEF).
Three
were
compared
293T
cells:
(1)
37
°C
(control),
(2)
4
overnight,
(3)
−196
followed
by
liquid
nitrogen
preservation.
Both
cold
frozen
induced
significant
alterations
diameter,
elongation,
proteome
composition.
By
elucidating
how
alter
morphology
profiles,
this
contributes
foundational
technical
information
about
sample
preparation
data
quality.