To
investigate
the
effects
of
row
ratio
configurations
on
intercropping
advantages
and
related
rhizosphere
microbial
communities,
a
field
experiment
involving
five
treatments
different
rows
broomcorn
millet,
i.e.,
P1M1
(1
millet
intercropped
with
1
alfalfa),
P2M3,
P1M2,
P1M3
alone
(SP),
was
conducted
Loess
Plateau
China.
We
analyzed
yield,
nutritional
content
soil
nutrient
availability
diversity
community
composition
AMF
(arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi)
diazotrophs
in
millet.
The
results
showed
that
compared
monocultures,
alfalfa-millet
system
under
significantly
increased
yield
absorption
PTP
PTK
(total
phosphorus
potassium
millet).
In
addition,
millet-alfalfa
also
improved
nutrition,
decrease
changes
TN,
NH4+-N
biomass
were
consistent,
which
opposite
to
NO3−-N.
Moreover,
co-occurrence
network
PLS-PM
(partial
least
squares
path
modelling)
analysis
alfalfa-broomcorn
changed
microorganisms,
improvement
nutrition
(TN,
biomass),
promoted
nutrients
by
plants
(N,
P
K)
mainly
through
negative
regulation
synergistic
effect
diazotrophs,
finally
crop
yield.
This
shows
can
increase
plant
adjusting
activities,
thereby
increasing
Furthermore,
we
found
1P2M
best
system,
may
provide
reliable
suggestions
selection
basis
for
future
agricultural
production
practices.
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21, С. 100332 - 100332
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024
The
paper
focuses
on
environmental
monitoring
in
European
regions
using
the
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDG)
framework.
Adopted
2015,
United
Nations
SDG
are
a
set
of
global
goals
developed
to
guide
countries
towards
sustainable
development.
Although
designed
for
national
level,
it
is
growingly
argued
that
achieving
requires
action
at
sub-national,
local
level.
With
this
mind,
paper,
we
use
indicators
co-designed
by
researchers
and
practitioners
from
regional
administrations
monitor
status
selected
over
period
time.
We
consider
domain
encompasses
activities
beyond
reducing
CO2
emissions
alone
widely
regards
biodiversity
conservation,
ecosystems,
climate
change,
pollution
human
ecology.
By
default,
touches
upon
different
sectors
society
(from
energy
mobility,
production
consumption),
latter
also
reflected
their
targets.
To
end,
isolate
directly
indirectly
address
environment
as
highlight
areas
where
there
need
improvement.
Finally,
provides
insights
into
how
framework
can
be
used
progress
level
Europe
current
policy
might
contribute
progress.
Global Change Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Understanding
the
intricate
interplay
between
plant
and
soil
microbiomes
their
effects
on
growth
productivity
is
vital
in
a
rapidly
changing
climate.
This
review
explores
interconnected
impacts
of
climate
change
plant-soil
profound
agricultural
productivity.
The
ongoing
rise
global
temperatures,
shifting
precipitation
patterns
extreme
weather
events
significantly
affect
composition
function
microbial
communities
rhizosphere.
Changes
diversity
activity
due
to
rising
temperatures
impact
nutrient
cycling,
enzyme
synthesis,
health
pest
disease
management.
These
changes
also
influence
dynamics
microbe
capability
promote
health.
As
changes,
plants'
adaptive
capacity
partners
become
increasingly
crucial
for
sustaining
agriculture.
Mitigating
adverse
requires
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms
driving
these
processes.
It
highlights
various
strategies
mitigating
adapting
environmental
challenges,
including
management,
stress-tolerant
crops,
cover
cropping,
sustainable
land
water
crop
rotation,
organic
amendments
development
climate-resilient
varieties.
emphasises
need
further
exploration
within
broader
context
change.
Promising
mitigation
strategies,
precision
agriculture
targeted
microbiome
modifications,
offer
valuable
pathways
future
research
practical
implementation
food
security
To
investigate
the
effects
of
row
ratio
configurations
on
intercropping
advantages
and
related
rhizosphere
microbial
communities,
a
field
experiment
involving
five
treatments
different
rows
broomcorn
millet,
i.e.,
P1M1
(1
millet
intercropped
with
1
alfalfa),
P2M3,
P1M2,
P1M3
alone
(SP),
was
conducted
Loess
Plateau
China.
We
analyzed
yield,
nutritional
content
soil
nutrient
availability
diversity
community
composition
AMF
(arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi)
diazotrophs
in
millet.
The
results
showed
that
compared
monocultures,
alfalfa-millet
system
under
significantly
increased
yield
absorption
PTP
PTK
(total
phosphorus
potassium
millet).
In
addition,
millet-alfalfa
also
improved
nutrition,
decrease
changes
TN,
NH4+-N
biomass
were
consistent,
which
opposite
to
NO3−-N.
Moreover,
co-occurrence
network
PLS-PM
(partial
least
squares
path
modelling)
analysis
alfalfa-broomcorn
changed
microorganisms,
improvement
nutrition
(TN,
biomass),
promoted
nutrients
by
plants
(N,
P
K)
mainly
through
negative
regulation
synergistic
effect
diazotrophs,
finally
crop
yield.
This
shows
can
increase
plant
adjusting
activities,
thereby
increasing
Furthermore,
we
found
1P2M
best
system,
may
provide
reliable
suggestions
selection
basis
for
future
agricultural
production
practices.
