Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
Biotic
stresses,
such
as
plant
viruses,
e.g.,
cotton
leaf
curl
virus
(CLCuV),
can
alter
root-associated
and
leaf-associated
microbial
diversities
in
plants.
There
are
complex
ecological
dynamics
at
play,
with
each
microbe
contributing
to
a
multitude
of
biotic
abiotic
interactions,
thus
deciding
the
stability
plant’s
ecosystem
response
disease.
Deciphering
these
networks
interactions
is
challenging
task.
The
inferential
research
microbiome
also
nascent
stage,
often
constrained
by
underlying
analytical
assumptions
limitations
respect
depth
sequencing.
no
real
consensus
on
network-wide
statistics
identify
influential
players
network.
Guided
latest
developments
network
science,
including
recently
published
metrics
Integrated
View
Influence
(IVI)
some
other
centrality
measures,
this
study
provides
an
exposé
most
nodes
rhizospheric
phyllospheric
disease
(CLCuD)
susceptible,
partially
tolerant,
resistant
varieties.
It
evident
from
our
results
that
CLCuD-resistant
Gossypium
arboreum
possesses
equal
share
keystone
species,
which
helps
it
withstand
pressures.
In
variety,
phyllosphere
harbors
nodes,
whereas
susceptible
they
present
rhizosphere.
Based
hubness
score,
spreading
IVI,
top
10
occurring
species
FDH-228
(resistant)
variety
include
Actinokineospora,
Cohnella,
Thermobacillus,
Clostridium,
Desulfofarcimen,
MDD-D21.
Elusimicrobia,
Clostridium-sensu-stricto_12,
Candidatus
woesebacteria,
Dyella
were
identified
PFV-1
(partially
tolerant)
variety.
PFV-2
(susceptible)
Georginia,
Nesterenkonia,
Elusimicrobia
MVP-88,
Acetivibrio,
Tepedisphaerales,
Chelatococcus,
Nitrosospira,
RCP2-54
.
This
concept
deciphers
diseased
healthy
viral
disease,
may
be
microbially
mediated.
Environmental Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
224, С. 115543 - 115543
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2023
Bioaugmentation
helps
to
obtain
a
microbiome
capable
of
remediating
polycyclic
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs).
In
this
study,
acclimation
microorganisms
soil
supplemented
with
phenanthrene
(PHE)
led
enrichment
PAH-degraders,
including
those
in
Actinobacteriota
and
the
genera
Streptomyces,
Rhodococcus,
Nocardioides,
Sphingomonas,
Mycobacterium.
Aqueous
(28
°C,
pH
6.5)
cultures
inoculated
PHE-acclimated
showed
high
PHE
(ca.
50
mg
L−1)
degradation
efficiency.
The
kinetics
aqueous
incubations
fitted
Gompertz
equation
first-order
kinetic
equation,
respectively.
Indigenous
adapted
their
environment,
increased
capacity
degrade
PHE.
effect
co-contaminants
pathway
intermediates
on
that
improved
presence
diesel
while
being
hindered
by
lubricant
oil,
catechol,
salicylic
phthalic
acid.
Our
findings
provide
theoretical
practical
support
for
bioremediationof
PAHs
environment.
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(1)
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2023
Abstract
The
soil
microbiota
is
critical
to
plant
performance.
Improving
the
ability
of
plant-associated
probiotics
thus
essential
for
establishing
dependable
and
sustainable
crop
yields.
Although
fertilizer
applications
may
provide
an
effective
way
steering
microbes,
it
still
unknown
how
positive
effects
soil-borne
can
be
maximized
their
are
mediated.
This
work
aims
seek
ecological
mechanisms
involved
in
cabbage
growth
using
bio-organic
fertilizers.
We
conducted
a
long-term
field
experiment
which
we
amended
with
non-sterilized
organic
or
sterilized
either
containing
Trichoderma
guizhouense
NJAU4742
lacking
this
inoculum
tracked
fungal
community.
-amended
fertilizers
significantly
increased
biomass
effect
was
attributed
changes
resident
community
composition,
including
increase
relative
abundance
number
indigenous
growth-promoting
taxa.
specifically
highlight
fundamental
role
biodiversity
population
density
these
plant-beneficial
taxa
improving
growth.
Together,
our
results
suggest
that
beneficial
seem
combination
biological
within
amendment
as
well
indirect
promotion
through
on
diversity
composition
microbiome.
Food Chemistry X,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25, С. 102178 - 102178
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
In
this
study,
we
investigated
the
oenological
performance
of
key
yeast
populations
previously
identified
from
apricot
wine
fermentation,
aiming
to
obtain
indigenous
starters
suitable
for
production.
Twenty-one
isolates
were
characterized
physiologically,
and
two
each
Saccharomyces
cerevisiae
Pichia
kudriavzevii
selected
laboratory-scale
fermentations.
Results
showed
that
S.
S9
exhibited
significantly
higher
sugar
consumption
than
S2
CECA
strains,
with
former
demonstrating
a
fructophilic
character.
Mixed
fermentations
P.
N11
N12
resulted
in
lower
citric
acid
content
(decreasing
by
12-25
%)
glycerol
levels
(increasing
12-47
compared
pure
fermentation.
mixed
species
supported
survival
kudriavzevii,
effectively
enhancing
fruity
esters
terpenes
wine.
This
study
provides
technical
support
screening
specialized
Water Biology and Security,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
1(4), С. 100062 - 100062
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2022
Aquatic
viruses
are
naturally
present
in
the
aquatic
environment
and
number
of
is
staggering.
Various
multicellular
organisms
ecosystems
may
be
infected,
cross-species
transmitted,
manipulated,
killed
by
viruses,
which
can
lead
to
cascading
ecological
effects.
The
unicellular
alter
interactions
between
host
individuals,
essential
effecting
or
maintaining
dynamics
microbial
communities,
horizontal
gene
transfer,
biodiversity,
modulating
processes
globally.
Meanwhile,
hosts
also
impact
viral
abundance
diversity.
Microbial
diversity
drives
multifunctionality
ecosystems,
while
shape
complex
communities
crucial
for
ecosystem
functioning.
This
review
focuses
on
molecular,
genetic,
evolutionary,
ecosystemic
advances
related
emerging
reemerging
presents
contexts,
novel
tools,
investigative
approaches
pertaining
study
virology,
discusses
mechanisms
affect
ecosystems.
paper
provides
an
efficient
broadly-based
blueprint
improving
understanding
viruses.
Model
microbial
communities
are
regularly
used
to
test
ecological
and
evolutionary
theory
as
they
easy
manipulate
have
fast
generation
times,
allowing
for
large-scale,
high-throughput
experiments.
A
key
assumption
most
model
is
that
stably
coexist,
but
this
rarely
tested
experimentally.
Here
we
report
the
(dis)assembly
of
a
five-species
community
from
metacommunity
soil
microbes
can
be
future
Using
reciprocal
invasion-from-rare
experiments
show
all
species
coexist
demonstrate
stable
long
time
(~600
generations).
Crucially
work,
each
identified
by
their
plate
morphologies,
even
after
>1
year
in
co-culture.
We
characterise
pairwise
interactions
produce
high-quality
reference
genomes
species.
This
questions
ecology
evolution.