Dietary Conversion from All-Concentrate to All-Roughage Alters Rumen Bacterial Community Composition and Function in Yak, Cattle-Yak, Tibetan Yellow Cattle and Yellow Cattle DOI Creative Commons
Yili Liu, Yu Wang,

Yongli Wen

и другие.

Animals, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(20), С. 2933 - 2933

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

The experiment was to compare the effects of switching all-concentrate all-roughage diets on rumen microflora and functional metabolism yak, cattle-yak, Tibetan yellow cattle living in different altitudes. A total 24 yaks, cattle-yaks, with a similar weight good body condition aged 3.5 years were selected divided into four groups according species. They fed concentrate diet 40% soybean meal 60% corn for first month (C group) roughage dry stalks (100%) second (R group); formal experimental period 60 d. These results showed that conversion had significant effect structure herds, biggest difference between yak followed by cattle. At phylum level, Bacteroidetes Firmicutes still predominate all groups. Compared C groups, relative abundance Lentisphaerae Kiritimatiellaeota increased R significantly cattle-yak (p < 0.05). genus species levels, Prevotella highest abundance, abundances Prevotella, Ruminococcus, Sarcina Ruminobacter lower, while other differential genera, including Methanobrevibacter, Fibrobacter, Treponema, Eubacterium, Butyrivibrio, Succinivibrio Succinimonas, higher. Roughage number unique genes encoding CAZymes microorganisms herds. In contribution analysis, exception ABC transporters methane metabolism, main contributor almost these functions. Methanobrevibacter Clostridia Bacteroidales cattle, yaks cattle-yaks have better adaptability roughage, its utilization rate can be fully improved reduce emission. study indicates when herds are converted high at later stage feeding, growth reproduction affected, diversity varying degrees. transformation change metabolic pathways finally affect fermentation mode rumen. above provide theoretical basis research development fattening feeds intensive feeding livestock plateau.

Язык: Английский

Synergistic pectin deconstruction is a prerequisite for mutualistic interactions between honeybee gut bacteria DOI Creative Commons
Junbo Tang, Wenlong Zuo,

Lizhen Guo

и другие.

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 13, 2024

The honeybee gut microbiome is crucial for degrading diverse pollen glycans. Yet it unclear how this process shapes the interactions among bacteria. Here, we demonstrate a conditional mutualistic interaction between strains of two bacteria Bifidobacterium asteroides and Gilliamella apicola. When co-occurring in vitro vivo, provides complementary demethylation service to promote growth on methylated homogalacturonan, an enriched polysaccharide pectin. In exchange, shares digestive products with Bifidobacterium, through which positive established. This vanishes when not required non-methylated diet. Results from biochemical gene expression analyses combined model simulation further suggest that ratio change major homogalacturonan breakdown products, galacturonic acid (GalA) di-GalA, determines bacterial interaction. study unravels glycan metabolism may shape Microbial honey bee are incompletely understood. authors report reciprocal core genera: aids pectin backbone enabling its by Gilliamella; return, digestion products.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
Gut microbiota and metabolic profile affected by pectic domains during in vitro rat fecal fermentation: A comparative study between different glycans rich in pectic monosaccharides DOI
Yuanyuan Zhao, Pan Wang, Dan Wang

и другие.

Carbohydrate Polymers, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 356, С. 123365 - 123365

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Human Milk Oligosaccharides Ameliorate Intestinal Barrier in Aging Honey Bee by Regulating Gut Microbiota DOI
Xiaodong Lin, Yingying Lin, Yueyi Wang

и другие.

Food Bioscience, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 105954 - 105954

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
A gut bacterial supplement for Asian honey bee (Apis cerana) enhances host tolerance to nitenpyram: Insight from microbiota–gut–brain axis DOI
Chunhua Zhao,

Y Z Peng,

Muhammad Fahad Raza

и другие.

Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 274, С. 121306 - 121306

Опубликована: Март 5, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Interaction between Bacteroides and HG-type pectins with different molecular weights DOI
Song Li, Xuan‐xian Peng, Zengbo Wang

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 142363 - 142363

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Multi-omics reveal the effect of different dietary plant protein sources on the microbiota-gut-digestive gland axis of abalone Haliotis dicus hannai DOI
Shuoli Ma, Ping Xiao, Zhenhua Wu

и другие.

Aquaculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 742501 - 742501

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Flumethrin exposure perturbs gut microbiota structure and intestinal metabolism in honeybees (Apis mellifera) DOI
Jianhui Liu,

Jingliang Shi,

Yueyang Hu

и другие.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 480, С. 135886 - 135886

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
Dietary Conversion from All-Concentrate to All-Roughage Alters Rumen Bacterial Community Composition and Function in Yak, Cattle-Yak, Tibetan Yellow Cattle and Yellow Cattle DOI Creative Commons
Yili Liu, Yu Wang,

Yongli Wen

и другие.

Animals, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(20), С. 2933 - 2933

Опубликована: Окт. 11, 2024

The experiment was to compare the effects of switching all-concentrate all-roughage diets on rumen microflora and functional metabolism yak, cattle-yak, Tibetan yellow cattle living in different altitudes. A total 24 yaks, cattle-yaks, with a similar weight good body condition aged 3.5 years were selected divided into four groups according species. They fed concentrate diet 40% soybean meal 60% corn for first month (C group) roughage dry stalks (100%) second (R group); formal experimental period 60 d. These results showed that conversion had significant effect structure herds, biggest difference between yak followed by cattle. At phylum level, Bacteroidetes Firmicutes still predominate all groups. Compared C groups, relative abundance Lentisphaerae Kiritimatiellaeota increased R significantly cattle-yak (p < 0.05). genus species levels, Prevotella highest abundance, abundances Prevotella, Ruminococcus, Sarcina Ruminobacter lower, while other differential genera, including Methanobrevibacter, Fibrobacter, Treponema, Eubacterium, Butyrivibrio, Succinivibrio Succinimonas, higher. Roughage number unique genes encoding CAZymes microorganisms herds. In contribution analysis, exception ABC transporters methane metabolism, main contributor almost these functions. Methanobrevibacter Clostridia Bacteroidales cattle, yaks cattle-yaks have better adaptability roughage, its utilization rate can be fully improved reduce emission. study indicates when herds are converted high at later stage feeding, growth reproduction affected, diversity varying degrees. transformation change metabolic pathways finally affect fermentation mode rumen. above provide theoretical basis research development fattening feeds intensive feeding livestock plateau.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1