The role of indole‐3‐acetic acid and characterization of PIN transporters in complex streptophyte alga Chara braunii
New Phytologist,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 6, 2025
Auxin,
indole-3-acetic
acid
(IAA),
is
a
key
phytohormone
with
diverse
morphogenic
roles
in
land
plants,
but
its
function
and
transport
mechanisms
algae
remain
poorly
understood.
We
therefore
aimed
to
explore
the
role
of
IAA
complex,
streptophyte
Chara
braunii.
Here,
we
described
novel
responses
C.
braunii
characterized
two
homologs
PIN
auxin
efflux
carriers:
CbPINa
CbPINc.
determined
their
localization
using
epitope-specific
antibodies
tested
heterologous
plant
models.
Further,
phosphoproteomic
analysis,
identified
IAA-induced
phosphorylation
events.
The
thallus
regeneration
assay
showed
that
promotes
elongation
side
branch
development.
Immunolocalization
CbPINc
confirmed
presence
on
plasma
membrane
vegetative
generative
cells
However,
functional
assays
tobacco
BY-2
demonstrated
affects
transport,
whereas
does
not.
effective
acceleration
cytoplasmic
streaming
evolutionary
conserved
targets
such
as
homolog
RAF-like
kinase.
These
findings
suggest
that,
although
canonical
PIN-mediated
might
not
be
fully
Chara,
involved
morphogenesis
fast
signaling
processes.
Язык: Английский
A conserved ARF–DNA interface underlies auxin-triggered transcriptional response
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
122(14)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Auxin
Response
Factor
(ARF)
plant
transcription
factors
are
the
key
effectors
in
auxin
signaling.
Their
DNA-Binding
Domain
(DBD)
contains
a
B3
domain
that
allows
base-specific
interactions
with
Elements
(AuxREs)
DNA
target
sites.
Land
plants
encode
three
phylogenetically
distinct
ARF
classes:
closely
related
A-
and
B-classes
have
overlapping
binding
properties,
contrasting
different
DNA-binding
properties
of
divergent
C-class
ARFs.
divergence
likely
occurred
early
evolution
gene
family,
but
molecular
determinants
underlying
it
remain
unclear.
Here,
we
show
residues
deeply
conserved
ARFs,
variability
within
these
is
only
present
tracheophytes,
correlating
greatly
expanded
families.
Using
liverwort
Marchantia
polymorpha
,
confirm
essential
role
DNA-contacting
for
function.
We
further
B3–AuxRE
interfaces
not
mutation-tolerant,
suggesting
low
evolvability
has
led
to
conservation
B3–DNA
interface
between
classes.
Our
data
support
almost
complete
interchangeability
A/B-class
by
performing
interspecies
swaps
M.
even
lineages
diverged
over
half
billion
years
ago.
analysis
suggests
specificity
during
common
streptophyte
ancestor,
followed
strong
selection
A
B-class
ARFs
as
part
competition-based
response
system.
Язык: Английский
Auxin and tryptophan trigger common responses in the streptophyte alga Penium margaritaceum
Current Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
ARF degradation defines a deeply conserved step in auxin response
Nature Plants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025
Язык: Английский
Comparative mutant analyses reveal a novel mechanism of ARF regulation in land plants
Nature Plants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025
Язык: Английский
The multifaceted role of auxin in root growth and branching: Insights from non‐seed vascular plants
Physiologia Plantarum,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
177(2)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Plant
root
systems
play
a
crucial
role
in
taking
up
water
and
nutrients,
as
well
facilitating
symbiotic
partnerships
with
microorganisms
like
rhizobia
mycorrhizae
that
enhance
nutrient
fixation
assimilation.
Extensive
research
seed
plants
has
demonstrated
the
dominant
of
phytohormone
auxin
during
development
this
group
vascular
plants.
Non-seed
(lycophytes,
horsetails
ferns)
occupy
key
phylogenetic
position
sister
to
plants,
making
them
essential
for
understanding
evolution
roots.
These
lineages
exhibit
distinct
branching
patterns,
which
hormone
might
pivotal
role.
However,
molecular
basis
underlying
its
function
these
plant
groups
remains
poorly
understood.
In
review,
we
summarize
current
progress
our
auxin-mediated
initiation,
patterning,
non-seed
while
highlighting
outstanding
questions.
Despite
limited
research,
available
evidence
suggests
both
conserved
lineage-specific
auxin-dependent
genetic
circuits
regulate
species.
While
remaining
relatively
lycophytes
ferns,
have
evolved
extensive
environmentally
sensitive
regulatory
networks
adaptation
their
strategies
perceived
external
cues.
likely
emerged
through
duplication
neofunctionalization
gene
families
involved
transport
signalling,
downstream
factors,
such
LBD
PLT
genes.
Язык: Английский