Interdisciplinary materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024
Abstract
High‐entropy
alloys
(HEAs)
have
emerged
as
a
groundbreaking
class
of
materials
poised
to
revolutionize
solid‐state
hydrogen
storage
technology.
This
comprehensive
review
delves
into
the
intricate
interplay
between
unique
compositional
and
structural
attributes
HEAs
their
remarkable
performance.
By
meticulously
exploring
design
strategies
synthesis
techniques,
encompassing
experimental
procedures,
thermodynamic
calculations,
machine
learning
approaches,
this
work
illuminates
vast
potential
in
surmounting
challenges
faced
by
conventional
materials.
The
underscores
pivotal
role
HEAs'
diverse
elemental
landscape
phase
dynamics
tailoring
properties.
It
elucidates
complex
mechanisms
governing
absorption,
diffusion,
desorption
within
these
novel
alloys,
offering
insights
enhancing
reversibility,
cycling
stability,
safety
characteristics.
Moreover,
it
highlights
transformative
impact
advanced
characterization
techniques
computational
modeling
unraveling
structure–property
relationships
guiding
rational
high‐performance
for
applications.
bridging
gap
fundamental
science
practical
implementation,
sets
stage
development
next‐generation
solutions.
identifies
key
research
directions
accelerate
deployment
systems,
including
optimization
routes,
integration
multiscale
characterization,
harnessing
data‐driven
approaches.
Ultimately,
analysis
serves
roadmap
scientific
community,
paving
way
widespread
adoption
disruptive
technology
pursuit
sustainable
efficient
clean
energy
future.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
34(36)
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2022
Abstract
Owing
to
the
rapid
developments
improve
accuracy
and
efficiency
of
both
experimental
computational
investigative
methodologies,
massive
amounts
data
generated
have
led
field
materials
science
into
fourth
paradigm
data‐driven
scientific
research.
This
transition
requires
development
authoritative
up‐to‐date
frameworks
for
approaches
material
innovation.
A
critical
discussion
on
current
advances
in
discovery
with
a
focus
frameworks,
machine‐learning
algorithms,
material‐specific
databases,
descriptors,
targeted
applications
inorganic
is
presented.
Frameworks
rationalizing
innovation
are
described,
review
essential
subdisciplines
presented,
including:
i)
advanced
data‐intensive
strategies
algorithms;
ii)
databases
related
tools
platforms
generation
management;
iii)
commonly
used
molecular
descriptors
processes.
Furthermore,
an
in‐depth
broad
innovation,
such
as
energy
conversion
storage,
environmental
decontamination,
flexible
electronics,
optoelectronics,
superconductors,
metallic
glasses,
magnetic
materials,
provided.
Finally,
how
these
(with
insights
synergy
science,
tools,
mathematics)
support
paradigms
outlined,
opportunities
challenges
highlighted.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
127(11), С. 2417 - 2431
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2023
Advances
in
machine
learned
interatomic
potentials
(MLIPs),
such
as
those
using
neural
networks,
have
resulted
short-range
models
that
can
infer
interaction
energies
with
near
ab
initio
accuracy
and
orders
of
magnitude
reduced
computational
cost.
For
many
atom
systems,
including
macromolecules,
biomolecules,
condensed
matter,
model
become
reliant
on
the
description
short-
long-range
physical
interactions.
The
latter
terms
be
difficult
to
incorporate
into
an
MLIP
framework.
Recent
research
has
produced
numerous
considerations
for
nonlocal
electrostatic
dispersion
interactions,
leading
a
large
range
applications
addressed
MLIPs.
In
light
this,
we
present
Perspective
focused
key
methodologies
being
used
where
presence
physics
chemistry
are
crucial
describing
system
properties.
strategies
covered
include
MLIPs
augmented
corrections,
electrostatics
calculated
charges
predicted
from
atomic
environment
descriptors,
use
self-consistency
message
passing
iterations
propagated
information,
obtained
via
equilibration
schemes.
We
aim
provide
pointed
discussion
support
development
learning-based
systems
contributions
only
nearsighted
deficient.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(40)
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2023
The
pursuit
of
high
metal
utilization
in
heterogeneous
catalysis
has
triggered
the
burgeoning
interest
various
atomically
dispersed
catalysts.
Our
aim
this
review
is
to
assess
key
recent
findings
synthesis,
characterization,
structure-property
relationship
and
computational
studies
dual-atom
catalysts
(DACs),
which
cover
full
spectrum
applications
thermocatalysis,
electrocatalysis
photocatalysis.
In
particular,
combination
qualitative
quantitative
characterization
with
cooperation
DFT
insights,
synergies
superiorities
DACs
compare
counterparts,
high-throughput
catalyst
exploration
screening
machine-learning
algorithms
are
highlighted.
Undoubtably,
it
would
be
wise
expect
more
fascinating
developments
field
as
tunable
npj Computational Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
8(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2022
Abstract
High-entropy
ceramics
(HECs)
have
shown
great
application
potential
under
demanding
conditions,
such
as
high
stresses
and
temperatures.
However,
the
immense
phase
space
poses
challenges
for
rational
design
of
new
high-performance
HECs.
In
this
work,
we
develop
machine-learning
(ML)
models
to
discover
high-entropy
ceramic
carbides
(HECCs).
Built
upon
attributes
HECCs
their
constituent
precursors,
our
ML
demonstrate
a
prediction
accuracy
(0.982).
Using
well-trained
models,
evaluate
single-phase
probability
90
that
are
not
experimentally
reported
so
far.
Several
these
predictions
validated
by
experiments.
We
further
establish
diagrams
non-equiatomic
spanning
whole
composition
which
regime
can
be
easily
identified.
Our
predict
both
equiatomic
HECs
based
solely
on
chemical
descriptors
transition-metal-carbide
paves
way
high-throughput
with
superior
properties.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(17)
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2023
Abstract
Data‐driven
epoch,
the
development
of
machine
learning
(ML)
in
materials
and
device
design
is
an
irreversible
trend.
Its
ability
efficiency
to
handle
nonlinear
game‐playing
problems
unmatched
by
traditional
simulation
computing
software
trial‐error
experiments.
Perovskite
solar
cells
are
complex
physicochemical
devices
(systems)
that
consist
perovskite
materials,
transport
layer
electrodes.
Predicting
properties
screening
component
related
strong
point
ML.
However,
applications
ML
has
only
begun
boom
last
two
years,
so
it
necessary
provide
a
review
involved
technologies,
application
status,
facing
urgent
challenges
blueprint.
Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
30(6), С. 3845 - 3865
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2023
Symbolic
regression
(SR)
is
a
machine
learning-based
method
based
on
genetic
programming
principles
that
integrates
techniques
and
processes
from
heterogeneous
scientific
fields
capable
of
providing
analytical
equations
purely
data.
This
remarkable
characteristic
diminishes
the
need
to
incorporate
prior
knowledge
about
investigated
system.
SR
can
spot
profound
elucidate
ambiguous
relations
be
generalizable,
applicable,
explainable
span
over
most
scientific,
technological,
economical,
social
principles.
In
this
review,
current
state
art
documented,
technical
physical
characteristics
are
presented,
available
investigated,
application
explored,
future
perspectives
discussed.