Global Change Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Understanding
the
intricate
interplay
between
plant
and
soil
microbiomes
their
effects
on
growth
productivity
is
vital
in
a
rapidly
changing
climate.
This
review
explores
interconnected
impacts
of
climate
change
plant-soil
profound
agricultural
productivity.
The
ongoing
rise
global
temperatures,
shifting
precipitation
patterns
extreme
weather
events
significantly
affect
composition
function
microbial
communities
rhizosphere.
Changes
diversity
activity
due
to
rising
temperatures
impact
nutrient
cycling,
enzyme
synthesis,
health
pest
disease
management.
These
changes
also
influence
dynamics
microbe
capability
promote
health.
As
changes,
plants'
adaptive
capacity
partners
become
increasingly
crucial
for
sustaining
agriculture.
Mitigating
adverse
requires
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms
driving
these
processes.
It
highlights
various
strategies
mitigating
adapting
environmental
challenges,
including
management,
stress-tolerant
crops,
cover
cropping,
sustainable
land
water
crop
rotation,
organic
amendments
development
climate-resilient
varieties.
emphasises
need
further
exploration
within
broader
context
change.
Promising
mitigation
strategies,
precision
agriculture
targeted
microbiome
modifications,
offer
valuable
pathways
future
research
practical
implementation
food
security
Waste Management Bulletin,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(1), С. 152 - 161
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2024
Conventional
agriculture
heavily
relies
on
chemical
compounds,
adversely
impacting
health
and
ecosystems.
Ensuring
sustainable
soil
necessitates
the
intelligent
delivery
of
components
to
crop
plants
without
any
losses.
Nanomaterials
hold
significant
potential
for
enhancing
agrochemical
efficiency
(50%),
production
(10-20%),
health.
The
nanomaterial
improve
different
properties
its
mechanism
in
plant
compartments,
remains
poorly
understood.
This
review
addresses
critical
questions
regarding
role
NMs
improving
health,
effects
environment.
Highlighting
knowledge
gaps,
article
outlines
essential
areas
future
research
ensure
applications
nanotechnology
agriculture.
Global Change Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Soil
microorganisms
transform
plant-derived
C
(carbon)
into
particulate
organic
(POC)
and
mineral-associated
(MAOC)
pools.
While
microbial
carbon
use
efficiency
(CUE)
is
widely
recognized
in
current
biogeochemical
models
as
a
key
predictor
of
soil
(SOC)
storage,
large-scale
empirical
evidence
limited.
In
this
study,
we
proposed
experimentally
tested
two
predictors
POC
MAOC
pool
formation:
necromass
(using
amino
sugars
proxy)
CUE
(by
18O-H2O
approach).
sampling
(0-10
10-20
cm
depth)
was
conducted
along
climatic
transect
900
km
on
the
Loess
Plateau,
including
cropland,
grassland,
shrubland,
forest
ecosystems,
to
ensure
homogeneous
parent
material.
We
found
highest
accumulation
occurred
zones
MAT
between
5°C
10°C
or
MAP
300
500
mm.
Microbial
more
positively
related
than
(p
<
0.05),
suggesting
that
residues
may
improve
strongly
compared
pool.
Random
linear
regression
analyses
showed
increased
with
fungal
C,
whereas
bacterial
drove
MAOC.
coupled
0.05)
but
decoupled
SOC
>
0.05).
The
have
faster
turnover
rate
due
lack
clay
protection,
which
lead
rapid
thus
their
decoupling
from
CUE.
sense,
driven
by
necromass,
explains
dynamics.
Our
findings
highlight
insufficiency
relying
solely
predict
bulk
storage.
Instead,
propose
should
be
used
together
explain
dynamics,
each
influencing
distinct
Global Change Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Understanding
the
intricate
interplay
between
plant
and
soil
microbiomes
their
effects
on
growth
productivity
is
vital
in
a
rapidly
changing
climate.
This
review
explores
interconnected
impacts
of
climate
change
plant-soil
profound
agricultural
productivity.
The
ongoing
rise
global
temperatures,
shifting
precipitation
patterns
extreme
weather
events
significantly
affect
composition
function
microbial
communities
rhizosphere.
Changes
diversity
activity
due
to
rising
temperatures
impact
nutrient
cycling,
enzyme
synthesis,
health
pest
disease
management.
These
changes
also
influence
dynamics
microbe
capability
promote
health.
As
changes,
plants'
adaptive
capacity
partners
become
increasingly
crucial
for
sustaining
agriculture.
Mitigating
adverse
requires
comprehensive
understanding
mechanisms
driving
these
processes.
It
highlights
various
strategies
mitigating
adapting
environmental
challenges,
including
management,
stress-tolerant
crops,
cover
cropping,
sustainable
land
water
crop
rotation,
organic
amendments
development
climate-resilient
varieties.
emphasises
need
further
exploration
within
broader
context
change.
Promising
mitigation
strategies,
precision
agriculture
targeted
microbiome
modifications,
offer
valuable
pathways
future
research
practical
implementation
food
security
