Nutrition, Lifestyle, and Environmental Factors in Lung Homeostasis and Respiratory Health

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(6), С. 954 - 954

Опубликована: Март 9, 2025

The lungs play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis by facilitating gas exchange and serving as structural immune barrier. External factors, including nutrition, lifestyle, environmental exposures, profoundly influence normal lung function contribute to the development, progression, prognosis of various respiratory diseases. Deficiencies key micronutrients, such vitamins A, D, C, well omega-3 fatty acids, can impair integrity epithelial lining, compromising lungs’ defense mechanisms increasing susceptibility injury disease. Obesity physical inactivity further disrupt inducing changes chest wall promoting pro-inflammatory state. Environmental pollutants worsen oxidative damage activate inflammatory pathways. Addressing these modifiable factors through interventions dietary optimization, activity programs, strategies reduce exposure offers promising avenues for preserving preventing disease progression. This review examines molecular pathways which influences impact homeostasis.

Язык: Английский

Dietary timing enhances exercise by modulating fat-muscle crosstalk via adipocyte AMPKα2 signaling

Cell Metabolism, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский