Biological Trace Element Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2024
Язык: Английский
Biological Trace Element Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2024
Язык: Английский
Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 57, С. 103108 - 103108
Опубликована: Март 13, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Март 19, 2023
This survey analysed 71 bottled water brands in Tehran, Iran. The laboratory analysis was investigated for ten physicochemical parameters and 16 elements, including heavy metals comprising (bicarbonate, fluoride, chloride, nitrate, nitrite, sulphate, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total dissolved solids (TDS), hardness (TH), Na, Mg, Ca, As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Ni, Pb, Sr, Ba, and, Zn). Statistical were performed with R software. quality index (WQI) approach applied to investigate quality, the carcinogen risk (CR) hazard (HI) methods used assessing health risks, cumulative impacts of evaluated contamination degree (Cd) metal evaluation (HEI). results showed that among parameters, EC, TDS, TH, HCO3 like Sr > Zn Cu Ni had Highest values. WQI value totals 91.86 good class, order (60.56%), poor (35.21%), very (4.22%). correlation demonstrated ~ Fe Mn significant coefficients (r = 1). Moreover, there is a between TH Mg Ca also then SO4 Na. Carcinogen Cr children adults 2 × 10−4 6 10−4, respectively. responsible pollutants non-carcinogen assessment F NO3, their HI greater than one adult child subgroups. values Cd HEI lower critical limits. Also, Pb study revealed contains minerals may possess metals, which pose human especially children.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15Environmental Geochemistry and Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(6)
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024
Medicinal plants (MPs) have long been used for their therapeutic properties in traditional forms of medicine. However, the presence potentially toxic elements (PTEs) MPs raises concerns about safety, efficacy, and potential adverse effects on human health. The current study aimed to determine level essential (PTEEs) commonly consumed Zabol, Iran, along with health risk assessments. To conduct present study, 10 types widely were selected, 15 samples each type (150 total) taken. Each sample was analyzed various PTEEs using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), chrome (Cr), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), aluminum (Al) manganese (Mn); Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) arsenic (As) mercury (Hg). Finally, better comprehend scope exposure its possible effects, Monte Carlo simulation method is successfully applied assess risks related PTEs MPs. Statistical analysis revealed statistically significant (P < 0.001) variations PTE averages among MP types. Furthermore, all samples' overall mean concentration (range: 0.18 215.5 µg/kg) below World Health Organization's (WHO) regulatory standards. Probabilistic risks, including non-carcinogenic-target hazard quotient (THQ) element, total target (TTHQ) elements, carcinogenic-incremental lifetime cancer (ILCR) carcinogenic (TCR) significantly lower than acceptable limit children adults. Accordingly, it can be said that consuming sold Zabol safe adults regarding (ILCR/TCR =
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Food Chemistry Advances, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 100944 - 100944
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Environmental Pollution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 355, С. 124219 - 124219
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 140, С. 107240 - 107240
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 23(1)
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0International Journal of Environmental Health Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Medicinal plants (MPs) have been valued for their therapeutic properties and are crucial in traditional modern medicine. However, contamination with hazardous substances such as mycotoxins toxic THMs (THMs) poses significant safety concerns. This study quantified the levels of ten commonly used MPs Tehran markets, Iran, assessed carcinogenic non-carcinogenic risks to ensure consumer safety. A total 210 samples were analyzed. THMs, including arsenic (As), mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), detected using atomic absorption spectrometry, while aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2) ochratoxin (OTA) measured high-performance liquid chromatography. Risk assessments Target Hazard Quotient (THQ), Index (HI), Incremental Lifetime Cancer (ILCR), Total Carcinogenic (TCR) methodologies. Results revealed variability contaminant (p < 0.05). While heavy metal concentrations within safe limits, mycotoxin exposure posed children, a THQ exceeding acceptable limit. Mycotoxin remained below thresholds. To mitigate risks, storing dry, low-humidity environments is recommended prevent fungal growth reduce contamination, emphasizing need stricter measures.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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