Health Science Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Abstract
Background
Women
with
disabilities
in
low‐
and
middle‐income
countries
face
unique
challenges
managing
menstruation,
affecting
their
health,
dignity,
quality
of
life.
Aim
This
study
aimed
to
explore
menstrual
hygiene
management
(MHM)
practices
among
reproductive‐aged
women
Bangladesh
its
impact
on
social
participation.
Methods
We
analyzed
data
from
51,535
the
2019
Multiple
Indicator
Cluster
Survey
(MICS).
The
outcome
variables
were:
(i)
material
used
manage
blood
flow
while
menstruating
(appropriate,
inappropriate),
(ii)
availability
a
private
place
for
washing
changing
menstruation
rags
(yes,
no),
(iii)
attendance
activities,
school,
or
work
during
no).
Disability
status
was
considered
as
major
explanatory
variable
categorized
no
disabilities,
moderate
severe
disabilities.
Associations
were
determined
using
multilevel
mixed‐effects
binary
logistic
regression
model
adjusted
individual‐level
factors,
household‐level
community‐level
factors.
Results
Among
sample,
2.7%
reported
disability
19.2%
vision‐related
(12.2%)
being
most
prevalent,
followed
by
cognitive
(9.5%)
walking
(8.2%).
Overall,
4%
inappropriate
materials
flow,
rising
8.0%
those
5.8%
had
33%–47%
lower
odds
appropriate
34%–44%
having
change
at
home.
Additionally,
1.66
times
more
likely
report
that
impacted
activities.
Conclusion
significant
barriers
effective
MHM.
Addressing
these
issues
requires
targeted
interventions,
including
disability‐inclusive
health
education,
improved
access
products
sanitation
facilities,
community
initiatives
reduce
stigma.
Frontiers in Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2025
Objective
People
with
disabilities
have
high
rates
of
cardiovascular
diseases
and
mortality,
heart
failure
can
worsen
their
condition.
Therefore,
preventing
managing
is
particularly
important
for
this
population.
Although
acupuncture
has
been
used
failure,
research
on
its
impact
mortality
limited.
Given
the
unique
pathophysiological
characteristics
people
disabilities,
study
aimed
to
evaluate
effect
in
those
newly
diagnosed
failure.
Methods
This
retrospective
cohort
data
from
Korean
National
Health
Insurance
Service,
focusing
between
2014
2016.
Acupuncture
exposure
within
1
year
diagnosis
was
assessed
by
dividing
participants
into
acupuncture-exposed
non-exposed
groups.
Propensity
score
matching
(PSM)
adjust
group
differences,
all-cause
tracked
3
years.
Cox
proportional
hazard
models
were
employed
calculate
ratios
(HRs)
confidence
intervals
(CIs).
Dose-response
relationships
also
analyzed
frequency
quartiles.
Results
After
PSM,
21,001
individuals
included
both
The
had
a
20%
lower
risk
(adjusted
HR
0.80,
95%
CI
0.76–0.84)
than
group.
Higher
doses
associated
greater
reduction
highest
dose
showing
36%
0.64,
0.58–0.69)
subgroup
analysis
showed
consistent
across
most
groups,
women,
older
adults,
higher-income
individuals,
severe
disabilities.
Conclusion
suggests
that
reduced
who
are
While
several
limitations
exist,
we
highlight
potential
role
population
encourage
further
support
healthcare
policies.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(2), С. e0304752 - e0304752
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2025
Background
Persons
with
disabilities
often
face
various
forms
of
victimization,
yet
there
is
limited
research
exploring
this
phenomenon
in
Bangladesh.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
victimization
status
among
persons
and
identify
its
predictors.
Methods
Data
4293
analyzed
were
extracted
from
2021
National
Survey
on
Disabilities.
Victimization
(yes,
no)
was
considered
as
outcome
variables.
Explanatory
variables
factors
at
individual,
household,
community
levels.
A
multilevel
mixed-effect
logistic
regression
model
used
explore
association
variable
explanatory
by
dividing
total
sample
into
age
groups
0–17
years,
18–59
≥
60
years.
Results
The
found
that
44%
Bangladesh
experienced
primarily
involving
neighbours
(90.64%),
relatives
(43.41%),
friends
(28.41%),
family
members
(27.07%).
Among
aged
increasing
associated
a
higher
likelihood
being
victimized,
while
residing
wealthiest
households
or
certain
divisions
like
Khulna
Rangpur
lower
likelihoods.
Conversely,
respondents
victimized.
Unmarried
years
had
an
increased
compared
married
individuals.
For
level
schooling
reduced
We
also
divisional
differences
Chattogram,
Khulna,
Mymensingh,
Rangpur,
Sylhet
reporting
likelihoods
those
Barishal
division,
Conclusion
study’s
findings
underscore
around
4
10
are
Tailored
programs
awareness-building
initiatives
covering
neighbours,
relatives,
friends,
important
ensure
dignified
lives
for
population.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2024
AbstractBackground:
Persons
with
disabilities
in
LMICs
facing
numerous
challenges
accessing
essential
healthcare
services.
However,
this
understanding
is
lacking
so
far
and
Bangladesh.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
the
pattern
determinants
of
services
access
among
persons
disability
Methods:
We
analysed
data
from
4,293
extracted
2021
National
Survey
on
Persons
Disabilities.
The
outcome
variable
was
service
within
three
months
survey,
categorized
as
either
"yes"
or
"no"
based
perceived
needs.
Several
individual,
household,
community-level
factors
were
considered
explanatory
variables.
We
utilized
a
multilevel
mixed-effect
logistic
regression
model
association
analysis
included
stratification
by
age
groups:
0-17
years
18-95
years.
Results:
One
out
every
four
Bangladesh
reported
that
they
could
not
their
needs
survey.
main
reasons
for
costs
(52.10%),
followed
lack
family
support
(27.0%),
absence
facilities
areas
residence
(10.10%).
Among
those
who
did
receive
services,
majority
them
governmental
hospitals
(26.50%),
village
practitioner
(20.50%),
private
centres
(19.78%).
There
higher
likelihood
residing
households
wealth
quintiles
living
Chattogram
Sylhet
divisions.
Unmarried
divorced/widowed/separated
lower
likelihoods
Conclusion:
The
findings
emphasize
need
policies
programs
ensure
entails
raising
awareness
about
importance
providing
demographic,
well
considering
part
social
safety
net
programs.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 13, 2023
Abstract
Background
The
burden
of
disability
remains
a
global
challenge,
particularly
in
low-
and
middle-income
countries
(LMICs)
like
Bangladesh.
Understanding
the
national-level
its
socio-demographic
determinants
is
crucial
for
informed
policy
program
development.
We
aims
to
explore
national
level
Bangladesh
correlates.
Methods
This
study
presents
cross-sectional
analysis
155,025
participants
2021
National
Survey
on
Persons
with
Disabilities
(NSPD).
Disability
status
(yes,
no)
served
as
outcome
variable.
explanatory
variables
considered
were
factors
at
individual,
household,
community
levels.
A
multilevel
mixed-effect
logistic
regression
model
was
used
associated
variable,
splitting
total
sample
into
two
age-based
groups:
0-17
years
18-95
years.
Results
Our
findings
reveal
prevalence
nearly
3%
prevalent
forms
encompassed
physical
visual
impairment.
Close
one
ten
individuals
disabilities
reported
experiencing
more
than
type
concurrently.
likelihoods
observed
be
higher
among
educational
attainment,
those
belonging
households
elevated
socio-economic
status,
engaged
white-collar
occupations,
residing
Khulna,
Rajshahi,
Rangpur
divisions.
Additionally,
heightened
likelihood
communities
moderate
illiteracy
rates.
Conclusion
implications
these
extend
extensively
formulation
allocation
resources
aimed
tackling
multifaceted
challenges
encountered
by
persons
disability.
Research
Context
Evidence
before
this
Previous
research
has
recognized
substantial
Bangladesh,
yet
lacked
comprehensive
nationwide
assessments
factors.
Existing
studies
often
focused
localized
contexts,
leaving
gap
understanding
broader
landscape
within
country.
Added
value
substantially
contributes
conducting
analysis.
Using
representative
samples
rigorous
methodology,
it
explores
diverse
dimensions
approach
bridges
existing
literature,
offering
insights
nuanced
intricacies
Implications
study’s
have
far-reaching
resource
allocation.
By
uncovering
associations,
enables
policymakers
formulate
targeted
interventions,
addressing
across
education,
employment,
healthcare,
social
inclusion.
Moreover,
contributing
discourse,
underscores
significance
context-specific
investigations
impactful
interventions.
These
can
shape
disability-related
policies
programs,
not
just
but
also
comparable
settings
worldwide.
Clinical and Preventive Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3, С. 132 - 141
Опубликована: Май 8, 2024
Introduction.
The
article
is
devoted
to
the
current
problem
of
modern
oncology
–
increasing
treatment
effectiveness
cancer
patients
with
comorbidities.
Comorbidity
accompanied
by
higher
rates
mortality,
disability,
side
effects
treatment,
increased
use
patient's
body
resources,
and
lower
quality
life.
aim
study.
To
develop
a
method
recurrence
prevention
after
bone
lesions
resection
replacement
surgery
for
malignant
primary
tumors,
which
would
ensure
longer
duration
1st
recurrence-free
period
in
Materials
methods.
study
included
control
group
consisting
27
who
underwent
removal
tumors
pelvis
extremities.
25
biomin
pelvic
bones
limbs,
as
well
neuropeptide
therapy
drug
dalargin.
Results.
obtained
data
testify
proposed
dalargin:
compaction
structure
compact
spongy
tissues
an
increase
their
heterogeneity
have
been
established.
Under
influence
dalargin,
interface,
characteristic
intact
tissue,
reorganized,
accordingly,
restoration
strength
observed.
12
months
operation,
density
main
practically
recovered
values
typical
limb
(p<0.01).
No
such
recovery
was
observed
group.
Within
11
23
months,
10
had
tumor
recurrences.
Instead,
group,
analysis
results
revealed
following:
within
21
only
1
patient
tumor.
Conclusions.
Neuropeptide
Dalargin
helps
relapse-free
polymorbidity.
integration
into
therapeutic
protocol
dalargin
allows
complex
improve
prognosis
course
disease.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2024
Persons
with
disabilities
in
LMICs
facing
numerous
challenges
accessing
essential
healthcare
services.
However,
this
understanding
is
lacking
so
far
and
Bangladesh.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
the
pattern
determinants
of
services
access
among
persons
We
analysed
data
from
4293
extracted
2021
National
Survey
on
Disabilities.
The
outcome
variable
was
within
three
months
survey,
categorized
as
either
"yes"
or
"no"
based
perceived
needs.
Several
individual,
household,
community-level
factors
were
considered
explanatory
variables.
utilized
a
multilevel
mixed-effect
logistic
regression
model
association
analysis
included
stratification
by
age
groups:
0-17
years
18-95
years.
One
out
every
four
Bangladesh
reported
that
they
could
not
their
needs
survey.
main
reasons
for
costs
(52.10%),
followed
lack
family
support
(27.0%),
absence
facilities
areas
residence
(10.10%).
Among
those
who
did
receive
services,
majority
them
governmental
hospitals
(26.49%),
village
practitioner
(20.52%),
private
centres
(19.87%).
There
higher
likelihood
residing
households
wealth
quintiles
living
Chattogram
Sylhet
divisions.
Unmarried
divorced/widowed/separated
lower
likelihoods
findings
emphasize
need
policies
programs
ensure
entails
raising
awareness
about
importance
providing
demographic,
well
considering
part
social
safety
net
programs.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
Background
Persons
with
disabilities
often
face
various
forms
of
victimization,
yet
there
is
limited
research
exploring
this
phenomenon
in
Bangladesh.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
the
victimization
status
among
persons
and
identify
its
predictors.
Methods
Data
4293
analyzed
were
extracted
from
2021
National
Survey
on
Disabilities.
Victimization
(yes,
no)
was
considered
as
outcome
variables.
Explanatory
variables
factors
at
individual,
household,
community
levels.
A
multilevel
mixed-effect
logistic
regression
model
used
explore
association
variable
explanatory
by
dividing
total
sample
into
age
groups
0-17
years
≥
18
years.
Results
The
found
that
44%
Bangladesh
experienced
predominantly
involving
neighbours
(90.64%),
friends
(28.41%),
family
members
(27.07%).
Among
aged
years,
increasing
associated
higher
likelihood
being
victimized,
while
residing
richest
households
or
certain
divisions
like
Khulna
Rangpur
lower
likelihoods.
Conversely,
respondents
18-95
victimized.
Unmarried
had
increased
compared
married
individuals.
Furthermore,
wealth
quintile
poorest,
residence
such
Chattogram,
Khulna,
Mymensingh,
Rangpur,
Sylhet
reported
likelihoods
those
Barishal
division.
Conclusion
study’s
findings
underscore
around
4
10
are
Tailored
programs
awareness-building
initiatives
covering
neighbours,
friends,
important
ensure
dignified
lives
for
population.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 23, 2024
Abstract
Background
Women
with
disabilities
in
low-
and
middle-income
countries
face
unique
challenges
managing
menstruation,
affecting
their
health,
dignity,
quality
of
life.
Objective
This
study
explored
menstrual
hygiene
management
(MHM)
practices
among
reproductive-aged
women
Bangladesh
its
impact
on
social
participation.
Methods
We
analyzed
data
from
51,535
the
2019
Multiple
Indicator
Cluster
Survey
(MICS).
The
outcome
variables
were:
(i)
material
used
to
manage
blood
flow
while
menstruating
(appropriate,
inappropriate),
(ii)
availability
a
private
place
for
washing
changing
menstruation
rags
(yes,
no),
(iii)
impacted
attendance
activities,
school,
or
work
during
no).
Disability
status
was
considered
as
major
explanatory
variable
categorized
no
disabilities,
moderate
severe
disabilities.
Associations
were
determined
using
multilevel
multinomial
logistic
regression
model
adjusted
individual-level
factors,
household-level
community-level
factors.
Results
Among
sample,
2.7%
reported
disability
19.2%
vision-related
(12.2%)
being
most
prevalent,
followed
by
cognitive
(9.5%)
walking
(8.2%).
Overall,
4%
inappropriate
materials
flow,
rising
8.0%
those
5.8%
had
33-47%
lower
odds
appropriate
34-44%
having
change
at
home.
Additionally,
1.66
times
more
likely
report
that
activities.
Conclusion
significant
barriers
effective
MHM.
Addressing
these
issues
requires
targeted
interventions,
including
disability-inclusive
health
education,
improved
access
products
sanitation
facilities,
community
initiatives
reduce
stigma.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2024
Background
Persons
with
disabilities
should
require
the
same
level
of
access
to
contraception
as
general
population.
However,
extent
use
among
this
group
is
underexplored
in
low-
and
middle-income
countries
(LMICs).
Objective
This
study
aimed
determine
prevalence
modern
persons
LMICs
identify
key
determinants.
Methods
In
June
2024,
we
conducted
a
systematic
search
across
six
databases
studies
on
disability
LMICs.
The
primary
outcomes
were
its
determinants
disabilities.
Summary
estimates
calculated
using
fixed
or
random-effects
meta-analysis,
depending
heterogeneity.
Results
A
total
19
identified,
11
included
meta-analysis.
pooled
was
31.4%
(95%
CI:
26.5,
36.2),
significant
heterogeneity
respondent
characteristics.
Five
factors
significantly
associated
higher
use:
age
over
25
years,
having
some
education,
being
wealth
quintile,
adequate
knowledge
family
planning,
formal
marital
relationship.
Conclusion
reveals
lower
Improving
addressing
social
norms,
strengthening
healthcare
systems
may
contribute
increase
uptake