Перспективи та інновації науки, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(46)
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСОБИ КОРЕКЦІЇ ЕМОЦІЙНОЇ СФЕРИ, ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ Й РОЗВИТКУ КОГНІТИВНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ У ПІДЛІТКІВ З
Перспективи та інновації науки, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(46)
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСОБИ КОРЕКЦІЇ ЕМОЦІЙНОЇ СФЕРИ, ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ Й РОЗВИТКУ КОГНІТИВНИХ ФУНКЦІЙ У ПІДЛІТКІВ З
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
Abstract We aimed to characterize the cognitive profile of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS) patients with complaints, exploring influence biological and psychological factors. Participants confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection complaints ≥ 8 weeks phase were included. A comprehensive neuropsychological battery (NPS) health questionnaires administered at inclusion 1, 3 6 months. Blood samples collected each visit, MRI scan baseline months, and, optionally, cerebrospinal fluid. Cognitive features analyzed in relation clinical, neuroimaging, biochemical markers follow-up. Forty-nine participants, a mean time from symptom onset 10.4 showed attention-executive function (69%) verbal memory (39%) impairment. Apathy (64%), moderate-severe anxiety (57%), severe fatigue (35%) prevalent. Visual (8%) correlated total gray matter (GM) subcortical GM volume. Neuronal damage inflammation within normal limits. Over time, test scores, depression, apathy, indexes, fluid biomarkers remained stable, although fewer participants (50% vs. 75.5%; p = 0.012) exhibited abnormal evaluations Altered attention/executive memory, common PACS, persisted most subjects without association structural abnormalities, elevated cytokines, or neuronal markers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
4Nature and Science of Sleep, Год журнала: 2025, Номер Volume 17, С. 97 - 113
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
COVID-19 has led to reports of fatigue and sleep problems. Brain function changes underlying problems (SP) post-COVID-19 are unclear. This study investigated SP-related brain functional connectivity (FC) alterations. Fifty-five survivors with SP (COVID_SP) 33 without (COVID_NSP), matched for demographics, completed PSQI underwent rs-fMRI at baseline 2-month follow-up. Correlations between FC clinical data were analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis Gaussian random field (GRF) correction. The repeated-measures variance (R-M ANOVA) was explore the interaction time. At baseline, COVID_SP exhibited elevated FC: right precentral gyrus (PrG) left lateral occipital cortex (LOcC)/right PrG, inferior parietal lobule (IPL) superior frontal (SFG), hippocampus (IFG). Higher SFG correlated scores. follow-up, decreased implicated in emotion regulation, executive function, memory; increased semantics, attention, auditory-visual processing. these regions scores PSQI, GAD, PHQ. Repeated-Measures Analysis Variance revealed a significant time effect various scales. Moreover, PrG as well that IPL also discovered effect. provides insight into associated after COVID-19. These may partially explain development SP, they changed over
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025
Up to 10% of SARS-CoV-2 infected individuals suffer from post-COVID-19 condition, marked by fatigue and cognitive dysfunction as major symptoms. Longitudinal studies on neuropsychological clinical trajectories related brain changes are scarce. Here, we aimed examine their evolution up 2 years post-infection. In a multi-center, longitudinal study 79 post-COVID patients (mean age 46, 48 female) with persistent symptoms 21 age- sex-matched never-infected, healthy controls 42, eight female), analyzed performance, self-reported outcomes associated neuroimaging alterations resting-state functional structural magnetic resonance imaging data 23 months after infection observed (1) that severity had reduced but still remained present in most patients, (2) widespread involving the brainstem, pre- postcentral gyrus limbic olfactory network, (3) weakening its cerebral associations. Notably, findings aberrations were more pronounced hospitalized patients. Our indicate complex adaptations take place following infection. Some regions manifest enduring abnormalities while others undergo restitution. The attenuation radio-clinical associations suggests compensatory function for these regions, pointing non-brain intrinsic factors sustain fatigue.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Revista de Neurología, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 79(12)
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
Introduction: Long COVID is defined by National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) as the set of signs symptoms that develop during or after a SARS-CoV-2 infection continue more than twelve weeks without any alternative diagnosis. One most frequent persistent reported patients verified in neuroimaging studies cognitive dysfunction, due to generalized hypoconnectivity diffuse axonal lesion white matter. Therefore, objectives present review are determine how long functions remain affected explore which beyond three months follow-up up 65 years age previous neuropsychological psychiatric complications. Methods: A systematic was performed using PRISMA criteria 11 articles were included through comprehensive search five different databases: PubMed, Medline, Scopus, WOS ProQuest. The risk bias assessed Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Results: Cognitive problems persist over time improve slowly, although seem agree areas improved significantly one year. remained impaired longest processing speed attention. Conclusions: These alterations cause reduction quality life work capacity manifest need intervention.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025
Abstract Long-term changes in health-related quality of life (HrQoL) after SARS-CoV-2 infection are common, but their causes and consequences poorly understood. This prospective, population-based study examined associations between HrQoL 49 demographic clinical variables. was assessed using the European Quality-of-Life-5-Dimensions-5-Level-Version 3,475 participants (56% female; aged 18–88 years) approximately 9 months (baseline) 26 (follow-up) initial infection. Results were compared with variables recursive feature elimination random forest regression analyses. A statistically significant improvement observed during observation period. At baseline, 39% variance explained by fatigue, muscle pain, number remaining symptoms (RS), perceived stress, age. follow-up, RS, joint age 54% HrQoL. Changes associated meaning that if these decreased from baseline to then improved. However, it not possible predict whether an individual’s would improve or worsen 1 year later based on variable scores. The aforementioned specifically impairment population’s usual activities.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 57, С. jrm42254 - jrm42254
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2025
Objective: To present a radically interdisciplinary research approach to ill-defined symptoms, with focus on fatigue as major symptom of post COVID-19 condition, where multiple and, date, rarely combined approaches may yield fuller understanding these symptoms. Design: Protocol for mixed-methods study comprising an cross-analysis. Patients: 35 persons condition and severe were included, age-, sex-, educationally matched controls who recovered from without condition. Methods: Participants assessed by multidisciplinary team follows: physician assessment; blood urinalysis; spirometry physical performance tests; neuropsychological structural functional magnetic resonance imaging; extended immunological tests (cytokines); qualitative phenomenological analysis interviews. Data will be analysed in accordance established methods each fields cross-analysis methodology developed within enactive framework. This framework encompasses neuroscientific, physiological, experiential aspects the person living being their sociocultural world. Conclusion: The biopsychosocial model needs implemented according that allow different paradigms, typically seen incommensurable, inform other non-reductionist manner. One application such is therefore described.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Frontiers in Neurology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15
Опубликована: Сен. 13, 2024
There is a growing interest in the effect of Long-COVID (LC) on cognition, and neuroimaging allows us to gain insight into structural functional changes underlying cognitive impairment LC. We used multimodal data combination with neuropsychological evaluations study complaints cohort LC patients mild moderate severity symptoms.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Clinical neuroimaging., Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1(1-2)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2024
Abstract Background and purpose Subjective cognitive complaints post‐COVID‐19, known as long‐COVID, have unclear effects on neural activity. This study explores the basis of these impairments by comparing resting‐state functional networks long‐COVID individuals to a control group. Methods Forty‐two with persisting 24 weeks post COVID‐19 infection 43 age‐, sex‐ education‐matched healthy controls without history were studied using MRI (rs‐fMRI) Uniform Data Set (UDS‐3) neurocognitive test battery (NCT). Neuropsychological scores adjusted mean grouped into seven composites. The rs‐fMRI data partitioned distinct — Salience/Ventral Attention, Dorsal Default, Frontoparietal, Visual, Somatomotor, Limbic their efficiency, largest connected component, modularity (Q) studied. Results NCT yielded statistically significant differences in subjects compared at attention, language, memory, executive, global We observed ( p < .001) local efficiency Attention Global networks, lesser extent .005 .01) Default networks. Conclusions Our findings reveal group‐level attentional, memory outcomes, alongside less efficient organized connections among
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0