The association between neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) and depression among US adults: a cross-sectional study
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Gender difference in the association between composite dietary antioxidant index and all-cause mortality
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Март 4, 2025
Background
Existing
studies
on
the
association
between
composite
dietary
antioxidant
index
(CDAI)
and
all-cause
mortality
are
controversial.
We
aimed
to
analyze
of
CDAI
with
mortality,
determine
influence
gender
this
association.
Methods
The
data
adult
participants
(age
≥
18)
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
cycles
spanning
2001
2018
were
analyzed.
NHANES-issued
identifiers
for
enabled
linkage
NHANES
Public
Use
Linked
Mortality
File.
Results
study
encompassed
a
sample
15,651
individuals.
mean
was
0.52
±
6.06.
restricted
cubic
spline
revealed
that
hazard
ratio
(HR)
decreased
significantly
increasing
CDAI.
However,
negative
existed
only
when
less
than
5.
Multivariate
Cox
regression
analysis
showed
compared
first
quartile,
HR
in
third
fourth
quartiles
(both
p
<
0.001),
-value
trend
test
<0.001.
In
subgroup
analysis,
notably
strong
risk
observed
men
(
interaction
<0.001).
Conclusion
Higher
is
associated
reduced
exclusively
males,
underscoring
substantial
relationship.
Язык: Английский
Reduced composite dietary antioxidant index increases the risk of Parkinson’s disease and all-cause mortality in Parkinson’s disease patients: evidence from the NHANES database
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025
Background
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
relationship
between
Composite
Dietary
Antioxidant
Index
(CDAI)
and
prevalence
of
Parkinson’s
disease
(PD),
as
well
explore
its
with
all-cause
mortality
risk
in
PD
patients.
Methods
Data
from
National
Health
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
database
spanning
2007
2018
were
used,
including
119,609
participants.
After
excluding
individuals
aged
<18
years,
those
incomplete
follow-up
data,
missing
critical
variables
such
CDAI
covariates,
final
cohort
consisted
34,133
Participants
categorized
into
a
group
(510
individuals)
non-PD
(33,623
individuals).
The
values
calculated,
participants
divided
three
groups
based
on
tertile
distribution
their
scores:
Q1
(CDAI
<
−1.07),
Q2
(−1.07
1.74),
Q3
>1.74).
Weighted
logistic
regression
weighted
Cox
analyses
employed
evaluate
associations
PD,
risk.
Restricted
cubic
spline
analysis
was
used
further
elucidate
precise
outcome
events.
Results
significantly
lower
compared
group.
adjusting
for
age,
sex,
comorbid
conditions
(hypertension
diabetes),
blood
lipid
glucose
levels,
reduction
associated
an
increased
(Q3
vs.
Q1,
OR
=
0.72,
p
0.035).
In
patients
decrease
higher
HR
0.53,
0.018).
association
particularly
pronounced
over
60
years
old,
smokers,
hypertension.
identified
<0.471
factor
<0.527
Conclusion
is
independent
both
general
population
patients,
amplified
predictive
power
older
adults,
hypertensive
individuals.
Our
findings
support
developing
personalized
antioxidant-enhancing
nutritional
interventions
high-risk
populations
suboptimal
established
Язык: Английский
Associations of composite dietary antioxidant index with suicidal ideation incidence and mortality among the U.S. population
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2024
Background
The
relationship
between
CDAI
and
suicidal
ideation
is
unclear.
This
study
investigates
the
examines
association
all-cause
mortality
(ACM)
or
cardiovascular
disease
(CVM)
among
participants
with
without
ideation.
Methods
Data
from
seven
NHANES
cycles
(2005–2018)
were
analyzed
using
cross-sectional
prospective
cohort
studies.
Weighted
multivariable
logistic
regression
models,
restricted
cubic
spline
(RCS)
plots,
subgroup
analyses
explored
Kaplan–Meier
(KM)
curves,
weighted
Cox
proportional
hazards
RCS
assessed
CVM
ACM.
Results
Among
30,976
aged
over
20,
1,154
(3.72%)
had
Higher
levels
(Quartile
4)
associated
a
28%
reduction
in
compared
to
lower
1).
Over
an
average
follow-up
of
89
months,
3,267
(7.6%)
died,
including
808
(1.8%)
causes.
linked
30,
68,
ACM
total
population,
those
ideation,
without,
respectively.
was
reduced
by
40%
population
41%
Conclusion
negatively
correlated
Язык: Английский
Association between composite dietary antioxidant index and fatty liver index among US adults
Meng Zheng,
Chaochen Li,
Jia Fu
и другие.
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Окт. 16, 2024
Background
The
potential
beneficial
health
effects
of
dietary
antioxidants
have
been
reported.
However,
the
association
a
composite
antioxidant
index
(CDAI)
with
fatty
liver
(FLI)
remains
unclear.
This
study
aims
to
assess
whether
CDAI
(including
its
components)
is
associated
FLI
among
US
adults.
Methods
population-based
cross-sectional
used
data
on
adults
from
National
Health
and
Nutrition
Examination
Survey
(NHANES)
2007–2018
cycles.
Weighted
generalized
linear
regression
models
were
analyze
between
vitamin
A,
C,
E,
zinc,
selenium,
carotenoids)
FLI,
which
was
calculated
by
using
body
mass
(BMI),
waist
circumference
levels
γ
-glutamyl
transferase
triglycerides.
Results
showed
an
inverse
in
total
population
(
β
,
−0.40;
95%
CI,
−0.59,
−0.21),
women
(β,
−0.56;
−0.94,
−0.18),
men
−0.32;
−0.54,
−0.10)
after
adjusting
for
various
confounders.
restricted
cubic
splines
negative
dose–response
associations
(all
P
non_linear
>0.05).
selenium
intake
has
U-shaped
relationship
inflection
point
value
110
μg.
In
model
3,
Vitamins
carotenoids
significantly
negatively
female
but
only
vitamins
A
E
male.
subgroup
analysis,
relation
those
aged
60
years
or
older
−0.57;
−0.81,
−0.33),
who
engaged
active
physical
activity
−0.46;
−0.63,
−0.29),
without
metabolic
syndrome
−0.43;
−0.62,
−0.24),
hyperuricemia
−0.60,
−0.26).
Additionally,
male
regardless
they
had
diabetes
not.
Conclusion
conclusion,
our
results
indicate
that
higher
may
be
lower
FLI.
Язык: Английский
N-3 Fatty Acids in Seafood Influence the Association Between the Composite Dietary Antioxidant Index and Depression: A Community-Based Prospective Cohort Study
Antioxidants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(11), С. 1413 - 1413
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
Accumulating
evidence
suggests
that
seafood
and
its
components,
such
as
eicosapentaenoic
acid
(EPA)
docosahexaenoic
(DHA),
are
associated
with
mental
health.
However,
little
is
known
regarding
whether
the
status
of
Язык: Английский