Effects of HIV exposure on anemia and vitamin D nutritional status in children aged 6–24 months: a hospital-based cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Huixia Li,

Shan Yuan,

Minghui Liao

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025

There is little research on anemia and vitamin D deficiency in HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children. This study was aimed to describe compare the prevalence of inadequacy HEU children HIV-unexposed (HUU) children, examine associations HIV exposure with inadequacy. a hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional nested within Prevention Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) program Hunan Province during July September 2022. The aged 6 24 months were recruited from PMTCT outpatient clinics located five Municipal Maternal Child Health Care Hospitals. HUU routine child health examination same Questionnaires about children's characteristics maternal gestational conditions collected caregivers, blood samples all Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, non-parametric rank sum logistic regression used for analysis. population included 336 334 overall 10.4% 8.1%, respectively. median hemoglobin concentrations 120 (115–126) g/L 122 (116–129) Neither nor concentration significantly different between two groups (P > 0.05). (19.6% 25.0% insufficiency) higher than that (11.4% 16.2% < 0.001). 25(OH)D lower (23.80 (13.50–34.08) vs. 32.08 (18.60–39.32) ng/ml) associated an increased risk (adjusted OR (AOR) 1.72, 95% CI: 1.13–2.61) insufficiency (AOR 1.53, 1.01–2.34), but not 0.80, 0.32–2.01). shall strengthen supplementation caregivers appropriately extend outdoor activity time reduce occurrence

Язык: Английский

Effects of HIV exposure on anemia and vitamin D nutritional status in children aged 6–24 months: a hospital-based cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Huixia Li,

Shan Yuan,

Minghui Liao

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025

There is little research on anemia and vitamin D deficiency in HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) children. This study was aimed to describe compare the prevalence of inadequacy HEU children HIV-unexposed (HUU) children, examine associations HIV exposure with inadequacy. a hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional nested within Prevention Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) program Hunan Province during July September 2022. The aged 6 24 months were recruited from PMTCT outpatient clinics located five Municipal Maternal Child Health Care Hospitals. HUU routine child health examination same Questionnaires about children's characteristics maternal gestational conditions collected caregivers, blood samples all Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, non-parametric rank sum logistic regression used for analysis. population included 336 334 overall 10.4% 8.1%, respectively. median hemoglobin concentrations 120 (115–126) g/L 122 (116–129) Neither nor concentration significantly different between two groups (P > 0.05). (19.6% 25.0% insufficiency) higher than that (11.4% 16.2% < 0.001). 25(OH)D lower (23.80 (13.50–34.08) vs. 32.08 (18.60–39.32) ng/ml) associated an increased risk (adjusted OR (AOR) 1.72, 95% CI: 1.13–2.61) insufficiency (AOR 1.53, 1.01–2.34), but not 0.80, 0.32–2.01). shall strengthen supplementation caregivers appropriately extend outdoor activity time reduce occurrence

Язык: Английский

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