Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025
Purpose of review We recent advances in diagnosis and treatment chronic meningitis, focusing on tuberculous meningitis (TBM), cryptococcal (CM), syphilitic neuroborreliosis, recurrent meningitis. Noninfectious causes unique challenges faced resource-limited settings are also considered. Recent findings Novel biomarkers being identified that may be useful for the TBM [i.e. monokine induced by interferon-γ (MIG), plasminogen binding proteins] (i.e. CXCL13, neurofilament light protein, etc.) but require more validation. Much progress has been made regarding CM, with a new semiquantitative lateral flow assay showing high diagnostic prognostic utility clinical trials demonstrating regimens oral lipid nanocrystal formulation single dose liposomal amphotericin B maintain efficacy improved side effect profiles. An ongoing trial ceftriaxone early stage studies linezolid lead to changes recommended these conditions near future. Summary Diagnosis management remains significant challenge, further research is needed improve our therapeutic armamentariums. However, emergence potential disease course cause optimism.
Язык: Английский