
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
To investigate the relationship between nutritional and inflammatory status all-cause cardiovascular mortality in U.S. population with cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) to identify optimal nutrition-inflammation index for assessing long-term prognosis. Health data from 1999–2010 National Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were used. Kaplan-Meier analysis explored associations indices CMS population. Significant selected ROC curve analysis, most effective was analyzed using COX regression models. Restricted cubic splines (RCS) nonlinear associations, a recursive algorithm determined inflection points. Subgroup sensitivity analyses assessed stability of model. The study included 5,969 participants (2,900 males, 3,069 females), 1,753 deaths 607 deaths. indicated that good nutrition low inflammation linked better outcomes. Advanced Lung Cancer Inflammation Index (ALI) index. showed negative association ALI both types. RCS revealed U-shaped an L-shaped mortality, point at 106.24. confirmed robustness risk is ideal indicator evaluating Maintaining appropriate level can help reduce patients.
Язык: Английский