Accounts of Chemical Research,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
55(6), С. 795 - 808
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2022
ConspectusCovalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs)
are
an
emerging
class
of
crystalline
porous
polymers
and
have
received
tremendous
attention
research
interest.
COFs
can
be
classified
into
two-dimensional
(2D)
three-dimensional
(3D)
analogues.
Resembling
the
architectures
graphene,
2D
conjugated
exhibited
promising
prospects
in
many
fields,
such
as
gas
storage
separation,
heterogeneous
catalysis,
sensing,
photocatalysis,
environmental
remediation,
drug
delivery,
energy
conversion,
so
forth.
However,
efficient
structural
design
for
high-throughput
production
remains
challenging.In
this
Account,
we
summarize
our
recent
contributions
to
design,
synthesis,
application
exploration
COFs.
First,
raised
"two-in-one"
strategy
facile
synthesis
imine
with
good
reproducibility
solvent
adaptability.
Thanks
elaborate
molecular
strategy,
could
easily
modulate
topology
fabricate
COF
films.
In
addition,
developed
two
approaches
stabilize
by
using
planar
building
blocks
donor-acceptor
structures.
We
also
proposed
a
skeleton
engineering
electrode
materials,
through
which
redox-active
orthoquinone
moieties
were
stepwise-incorporated
skeletons
isostructural
imine-linked
This
enabled
systematic
investigations
on
series
analogous
structures
but
different
numbers
active
sites
storage,
provides
platform
unveil
underlying
structure-property
relationships.
recently
new
kind
arylamine-linked
The
electroactive
diphenylamine
linkages
endowed
these
extended
conjugation
improved
stability,
conferred
excellent
pseudocapacitive
performance.
Moreover,
tailor-made
sulfur-rich
introduced
that
synthesized
selective
introduction
polysulfide
or
sulfonyl
groups
used
Li
proton
conduction.
At
end,
key
challenges
toward
practical
applications
their
future
suggested.
hope
Account
will
evoke
inspirations
innovative
work
field
near
future,
especially
some
burgeoning
interdisciplinary
areas.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
50(12), С. 6871 - 6913
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
This
review
article
summarizes
the
design
principles
and
strategies
for
synthesis
of
functional
COFs,
with
a
special
focus
on
their
potential
electrochemical
applications.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
50(4), С. 2540 - 2581
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
The
recent
progress
made
on
porphyrin-based
frameworks
and
their
applications
in
energy-related
conversion
technologies
(e.g.,
ORR,
OER
CO2RR)
storage
Zn–air
batteries).
Materials & Design,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
221, С. 111017 - 111017
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2022
The
role
of
supercapacitors
in
the
energy
storage
industry
is
gaining
importance
due
to
their
high
power
density
and
long
life
cycle.
In
recent
years,
have
made
numerous
breakthroughs.
Carbon
materials
are
most
commonly
used
electrode
for
researches
carbon
significant
developing
supercapacitors.
Herein,
this
article
presents
mechanisms
materials.
mechanism
includes
models
verification
in-depth
understanding
these
using
molecular
dynamic
simulation
in-situ
technology.
section
introduces
applications
field
Finally,
development
trend
carbon-based
prospected.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2022
Abstract
Organic
semiconductors
offer
a
tunable
platform
for
photocatalysis,
yet
the
more
difficult
exciton
dissociation,
compared
to
that
in
inorganic
semiconductors,
lowers
their
photocatalytic
activities.
In
this
work,
we
report
charge
carrier
lifetime
is
dramatically
prolonged
by
incorporating
suitable
donor-acceptor
(β-ketene-cyano)
pair
into
covalent
organic
framework
nanosheet.
These
nanosheets
show
an
apparent
quantum
efficiency
up
82.6%
at
450
nm
using
platinum
as
co-catalyst
H
2
evolution.
Charge
kinetic
analysis
and
femtosecond
transient
absorption
spectroscopy
characterizations
verify
these
modified
have
intrinsically
lower
binding
energies
longer-lived
carriers
than
corresponding
without
unit.
This
work
provides
model
gaining
insight
nature
of
short-lived
active
species
polymeric
photocatalysts.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
143(18), С. 7104 - 7113
Опубликована: Май 3, 2021
The
rapid
development
in
synthesis
methodology
and
applications
for
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs)
has
been
witnessed
recent
years.
However,
the
of
highly
stable
functional
COFs
still
remains
a
great
challenge.
Herein
two-dimensional
polyimide-linked
phthalocyanine
(denoted
as
CoPc-PI-COF-1
CoPc-PI-COF-2)
have
devised
prepared
through
solvothermal
reaction
tetraanhydrides
2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octacarboxyphthalocyaninato
cobalt(II)
with
1,4-phenylenediamine
4,4′-biphenyldiamine,
respectively.
resultant
CoPc-PI-COFs
four-connected
sql
net
exhibit
AA
stacking
configurations
according
to
powder
X-ray
diffraction
studies,
showing
permanent
porosity,
thermal
stability
above
300
°C,
excellent
resistance
12
M
HCl
aqueous
solution
20
days.
Current–voltage
curves
reveal
conductivity
CoPc-PI-COF-2
value
3.7
×
10–3
1.6
S
m–1,
Due
same
Co(II)
electroactive
sites
together
similar
porosity
CO2
adsorption
capacity
CoPc-PI-COFs,
cathodes
made
up
carbon
black
display
CO2-to-CO
Faradaic
efficiency
87–97%
at
applied
potentials
between
−0.60
−0.90
V
(vs
RHE)
0.5
KHCO3
solution.
comparison
CoPc-PI-COF-2&carbon
electrode,
counterpart
provides
larger
current
density
(jCO)
−21.2
mA
cm–2
associated
its
higher
conductivity.
This
cathode
also
high
turnover
number
frequency,
amounting
277
000
2.2
s–1
−0.70
during
40
h
measurement.
present
result
clearly
discloses
potential
2D
porous
crystalline
solids
electrocatalysis.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
51(7), С. 2444 - 2490
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
As
a
new
generation
of
porous
materials,
organic
polymers
(POPs),
have
recently
emerged
as
powerful
platform
heterogeneous
photocatalysis.
POPs
are
constructed
using
extensive
synthesis
methodologies,
with
various
functional
units
being
connected
via
high-energy
covalent
bonds.
This
review
systematically
presents
the
recent
advances
in
for
visible-light
driven
transformations.
Herein,
we
firstly
summarize
common
construction
strategies
POP-based
photocatalysts
based
on
two
major
approaches:
pre-design
and
post-modification;
secondly,
categorize
methods
reaction
types
constructing
POPs.
We
then
classify
introduce
specific
reactions
current
light-driven
POP-mediated
Finally,
outline
state
development
problems
faced
transformations
by
POPs,
present
some
perspectives
to
motivate
reader
explore
solutions
these
confront
challenges
process.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
144(46), С. 21328 - 21336
Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2022
Artificial
photosynthesis
of
H2O2
from
O2
reduction
provides
an
energy-saving,
safe,
and
green
approach.
However,
it
is
still
critical
to
develop
highly
active
selective
2e–
oxygen
reaction
photocatalysts
for
efficient
production
owing
the
unsatisfactory
productivity.
Herein,
two
new
two-dimensional
piperazine-linked
CoPc-based
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs),
namely,
CoPc-BTM-COF
CoPc-DAB-COF,
were
afforded
nucleophilic
substitution
hexadecafluorophthalocyaninato
cobalt(II)
(CoPcF16)
with
1,2,4,5-benzenetetramine
(BTM)
or
3,3′-diaminobenzidine
(DAB).
Powder
X-ray
diffraction
analysis
in
combination
electron
microscopy
a
series
spectroscopic
technologies
reveals
their
crystalline
porous
framework
fully
conjugated
structure
eclipsed
π-stacking
model.
Ultraviolet–visible
diffuse
reflectance
absorption
spectra
unveil
excellent
light
capacity
wide
range
400–1000
nm.
This,
together
enhanced
photo-induced
charge
separation
transport
efficiency
as
disclosed
by
photocurrent
response
photoluminescence
measurements,
endows
as-prepared
COFs
superior
photocatalytic
activity
toward
O2-to-H2O2
conversion
under
visible-light
irradiation
(λ
>
400
nm).
In
particular,
exhibits
record-high
yield
2096
μmol
h–1
g–1
among
COF-based
impressive
apparent
quantum
7.2%
at
630
The
present
result
should
be
helpful
fabricating
high-performance
low-cost
visible-light-driven
photosynthesis.