Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
15(10), С. 4389 - 4403
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Carbon
dioxide
removal
(CDR)
is
essential
to
deliver
the
climate
objectives
of
Paris
Agreement.
Whilst
several
CDR
pathways
have
been
identified,
they
vary
significantly
in
terms
CO
2
efficiency,
timing,
and
permanence.
Carbon Capture Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
3, С. 100044 - 100044
Опубликована: Март 22, 2022
Carbon
capture
and
storage
(CCS)/carbon
capture,
utilisation
(CCUS)
systems
are
widely
recognised
to
have
the
potential
in
reducing
CO2
emissions.
However,
current
their
global
deployment
is
still
not
sufficient
reach
anticipated
net-zero
emissions
target
by
2050.
This
article
aims
provide
a
general
techno-economic
review
of
CCUS
systems.
The
technology
readiness,
technical
performance,
energy
requirement
cost
associated
with
separation,
transport,
technologies
were
discussed
compared.
technological
pathways
include
industrial
post-combustion,
pre-combustion,
oxy-fuel
combustion,
chemical
looping
combustion
direct
air
capture.
separation
such
as
absorption,
adsorption,
membrane,
cryogenic
biological
also
covered.
Then,
on
transportation
pipeline,
ship,
truck
rail
was
presented,
followed
for
usage
through
conversion
into
other
products.
Lastly,
different
options
reviewed,
which
CO2-enhanced
oil
recovery,
depleted
gas
fields,
saline
formations,
basalt
ultramafic
rocks,
coal
seams
enhanced
bed
methane
recovery
deep
ocean.
concluded
that
challenges
can
possibly
be
overcome
developing
commercially
viable
hybrid
system
comprising
more
than
one
technology.
this
approach
needs
further
investigated
applications.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
119(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2021
Significance
The
development
of
highly
efficient
carbon
capture
technology
is
the
most
crucial
step
for
achieving
neutrality
target,
which
estimated
to
have
a
global
market
value
up
$6.13
billion
by
2027.
Advanced
membranes,
as
CO
2
separation
strategies,
significantly
promote
clean
energy
and
low-carbon
technologies.
Studies
on
next-generation
mixed
matrix
membranes
(MMMs)
are
expected
combine
excellent
workability
high
gas
performance
capable
sustainable
energy-efficient
capture.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
157, С. 112123 - 112123
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2022
Low-carbon
hydrogen
is
an
essential
element
in
the
transition
to
net-zero
emissions
by
2050.
Hydrogen
production
from
biomass
a
promising
bio-energy
with
carbon
capture
and
storage
(BECCS)
scheme
that
could
produce
low-carbon
generate
dioxide
removal
(CDR)
envisioned
be
required
offset
hard-to-abate
emissions.
Here,
we
design
BECCS
supply
chain
for
quantify,
at
high
spatial
resolution,
technical
potential
CDR
Europe.
We
consider
sustainable
feedstocks
have
minimal
impacts
on
food
security
biodiversity,
namely
agricultural
residues
waste.
find
this
can
up
12.5
Mtons
of
H2
per
year
(currently
∼10
are
used
Europe)
remove
133
CO2
atmosphere
(or
3%
European
total
greenhouse
gas
emissions).
then
perform
geospatial
analysis
quantify
transportation
distances
between
where
located
users,
20%
within
25
km
hard-to-electrify
industries.
conclude
chains
represent
overlooked
near-term
opportunity
hydrogen.
Environmental Research Letters,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
17(6), С. 063008 - 063008
Опубликована: Май 27, 2022
Abstract
Irrigated
agriculture
accounts
for
∼90%
of
anthropogenic
freshwater
consumption,
is
deployed
on
22%
cultivated
land,
and
provides
40%
global
food
production.
Expanding
irrigation
onto
currently
underperforming
rainfed
croplands
crucial
to
meet
future
demand
without
further
agricultural
expansion
associated
encroachment
natural
ecosystems.
Establishing
also
a
potential
climate
adaptation
solution
alleviate
heat-
water-stress
crops
reduce
variability
extremes.
Despite
being
one
the
land
management
practices
with
largest
environmental
hydroclimatic
impacts,
role
adapt
change
achieve
sustainability
goals
has
just
started
be
quantified.
This
study
reviews
biophysical
opportunities
feedbacks
‘sustainable
irrigation’.
I
describe
concept
sustainable
expansion—where
there
are
increase
productivity
over
water-limited
by
adopting
that
do
not
deplete
stocks
impair
aquatic
may
avert
but
create
additional
externalities
often
neglected.
review
highlights
major
gaps
in
analysis
understanding
change.
implications
(a)
security,
(b)
conditions,
(c)
water
quality,
(d)
soil
salinization,
(e)
storage
infrastructure,
(f)
energy
use.
These
help
explain
challenges
achieving
irrigated
thus
point
toward
solutions
research
needs.
One Earth,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(6), С. 682 - 704
Опубликована: Май 29, 2023
The
chemical
industry
is
responsible
for
about
5%
of
global
CO2
emissions
and
key
to
achieving
net-zero
targets.
Decarbonizing
this
industry,
nevertheless,
faces
particular
challenges
given
the
widespread
use
carbon-rich
raw
materials,
need
high-temperature
heat,
complex
value
chains.
Multiple
technology
routes
are
now
available
producing
chemicals
with
based
on
biomass,
recycling,
carbon
capture,
utilization,
storage.
However,
extent
which
these
viable
respect
local
availability
energy
natural
resources
remains
unclear.
In
review,
we
compare
by
quantifying
their
energy,
land,
water
requirements
corresponding
induced
resource
scarcity
at
country
level
further
discuss
technical
environmental
viability
a
industry.
We
find
that
will
require
location-specific
integrated
solutions
combine
circular
approaches
demand-side
measures
might
result
in
reshaping
trade.