Cathodic Deoxygenative Alkylation of Nitro(hetero)arenes with Organic Halides DOI
Ziliang Wang, Jianfeng Zhou,

Z. M. Wang

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025

We have realized a cathodic deoxygenative alkylation between nitro(hetero)arenes and organic halides, employing bis(pinacolato)diboron (B2pin2) LiCl as additives to trap stabilize the generated alkyl radicals carbanions, thereby facilitating efficient N-O cleavage selective C-N bond formation. The protocol offers an economical method for synthesis of multiple aromatic(hetero) amines, without need reactive reductants exclusion air moisture. Notably, is distinguished by scalability, broad functional group compatibility, safe mild conditions, demonstrating practicality in late-stage modification various bioactive compounds.

Язык: Английский

The Strategies towards Electrochemical Generation of Aryl Radicals DOI
Xiaobao Zeng

Chemistry - A European Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Июль 16, 2024

The advancement in electrochemical techniques has unlocked a new path for achieving unprecedented oxidations and reductions of aryl radical precursors controlled selective manner. This approach facilitates the construction aromatic carbon-carbon carbon-heteroatom bonds. In light green merits growing importance this technique chemistry, review aims to provide an overview recent advance generation radicals organized by precursor type, with focus on substrate scope, limitation, underlying mechanism, thereby inspiring future work generation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

11

Electroreductively Induced Radicals for Organic Synthesis DOI Creative Commons

Hua-Ming Xiang,

Jin-Yu He,

Wei‐Feng Qian

и другие.

Molecules, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 28(2), С. 857 - 857

Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2023

Organic electrochemistry has attracted tremendous interest within the novel sustainable methodologies that have not only reduced undesired byproducts, but also utilized cleaner and renewable energy sources. Particularly, oxidative gained major attention. On contrary, reductive electrolysis remains an underexplored research direction. In this context, we discuss advances in transition-metal-free cathodically generated radicals for selective organic transformations since 2016. We highlight electroreductive reaction of alkyl radicals, aryl acyl silyl fluorosulfonyl trifluoromethoxyl radicals.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

Metal-Free Electrochemically Reductive Deuteration of C═N Bonds with D2O toward Deuterated Amines DOI

Yang Fan,

Wei Ou,

Mengyin Chen

и другие.

Organic Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 25(2), С. 432 - 437

Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2023

Environmentally friendly and highly efficient synthesis of α-deuterated amines is achieved via a concise electrochemical process using D2O as deuterium source without any external reductants or catalysts. Various imines are compatible, affording the desired products in high yields D-incorporation. Gram-scale flow-cell electrochemistry technology used to synthesize deuterated pharmaceutical their intermediates. Mechanistic studies reveal plausible process, including formation carbanion species followed by atom transfer.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

20

Electroreductive deuteroarylation of alkenes enabled by an organo-mediator DOI Creative Commons
Xinling Li, Jianfeng Zhou,

Weijie Deng

и другие.

Chemical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(29), С. 11418 - 11427

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

An environmentally friendly electroreduction approach is disclosed for site-specific introduction of deuterium via anti-Markovnikov selective deuteroarylation alkenes and aryl iodides with bipyridine as a mediator D 2 O ‘D’ source.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Electrochemical conversion of organic compounds and inorganic small molecules DOI

Wei-Mei Zeng,

Youai Qiu

Science China Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 67(10), С. 3223 - 3246

Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Magnesium/methanol-d1: a practical reductive deuteration system for the deuterium labeling of α,β-unsaturated esters, nitriles and amides DOI

Penghui Ma,

J. Q. Li,

Lei Sun

и другие.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

The use of magnesium and methanol in the reduction various functional groups has been well established. In this study, we present a reductive deuteration system using Mg/CH

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Advancing the Synthesis for Perdeuterated Small Organic Chemicals via Electrochemical CO2 Reduction DOI
Bjørt Óladóttir Joensen, Qiucheng Xu, Kasper Enemark‐Rasmussen

и другие.

ACS Catalysis, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1038 - 1045

Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025

High deuteration yields are difficult to attain with conventional chemical synthesis methods. In this work, we demonstrate that deuterated chemicals can be produced using electrochemical CO2 reduction in the presence of D2O. The absence H2O enables over 99% for products such as ethanol-d6 and formate-d. With a D2O solvent, competing D2 evolution reaction is completely suppressed at low current densities while being kept <10% higher 300 mA/cm2.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Solvent‐Regulated Electrochemical Selenylation and Deuteration of Alkynyl Aryl Ketones: Chemoselective Synthesis of 3‐Selenylated Chromones and Deutero‐Selenylated Chalcones DOI Open Access

Balati Hasimujiang,

Juyu Zhu,

Wenyan Xu

и другие.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 365(17), С. 2929 - 2935

Опубликована: Июль 21, 2023

Abstract We have developed an electrochemical reaction for the synthesis of 3‐selenylchromones and deutero‐selenylated chalcones alkynyl aryl ketones. This method is free from metal catalysts oxidants, regulated by solvents. The conditions are mild, a wide range substrates can be employed to produce selenylated chromones chalcones, displaying potential anti‐inflammatory activities. Furthermore, we demonstrated applicability this approach late‐stage deutero‐selenylation drug molecule, metochalcone.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

16

A Deeper Understanding of H2 Evolution Entirely from Water via Diborane Hydrolysis DOI
Xiang Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Gaixia Zhang

и другие.

ACS Materials Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 5(3), С. 783 - 797

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2023

Hydrogen (H2) has drawn extensive attention due to its superior gravimetric capacity density and eco-friendly nature. Nowadays, hydrogen is mainly produced by the steam reforming of natural gas, a process that leads massive emissions greenhouse gases. Very recently, H2 evolution upon hydrolysis diboranes (e.g., B2(OH)4 B2pin2) promising because both H atoms released are obtained from water. This different sodium borohydride, dimethylaminoborane, ammonia borane, tetramethyldisiloxane, where an generated with only one atom H2O other storage materials. Importantly, diborane in D2O could provide easy simple method for D2 evolution. In this minireview, overview extraordinary emphasis on recent developments mechanism study applications presented. The future research perspectives have been suggested commercialization as well.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Photocatalytic deuterocarboxylation of alkynes with oxalate DOI Creative Commons

Pei Xu,

Hao-Qiang Jiang,

Hui Xu

и другие.

Chemical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(32), С. 13041 - 13048

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Herein, a catalytic photoredox-neutral strategy for alkyne deuterocarboxylation with tetrabutylammonium oxalate as the carbonyl source and D

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6