The efficient synthesis of three-membered rings via photo- and electrochemical strategies DOI Creative Commons
Xinyu Han, Na Zhang, Qiannan Li

и другие.

Chemical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(34), С. 13576 - 13604

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Three-membered rings, such as epoxides, aziridines, oxaziridines, cyclopropenes, vinyloxaziridines, and azirines, are recognized crucial pharmacophores building blocks in organic chemistry drug discovery. Despite the significant advances synthesis of these rings through photo/electrochemical methods over past decade, there has currently been no focused discussion updated overviews on this topic. Therefore, we presented review article efficient three-membered using photo- electrochemical strategies, covering literature since 2015. In study, a conceptual overview detailed discussions were provided to illustrate advancement field. Moreover, brief outlines current challenges opportunities synthesizing strategies.

Язык: Английский

Visible light-mediated photolysis of organic molecules: the case study of diazo compounds DOI
Rafael D. C. Gallo, Guilherme Cariello Silva, Tales A. C. Goulart

и другие.

Chemical Communications, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 59(48), С. 7346 - 7360

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

This article discusses the photochemistry of several diazo compounds undergoing visible light-mediated photolysis to generate free carbenes (or other highly reactive intermediates), which can be sequentially trapped by different reacting partners.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

45

Electron‐Rich Oxycarbenes: New Synthetic and Catalytic Applications beyond Group 6 Fischer Carbene Complexes DOI Open Access
Gang Zhou,

Zhuanzhuan Guo,

Xiao Shen

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(13)

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2023

Abstract Oxycarbenes have emerged as useful intermediates in synthetic chemistry. Compared to the widely studied oxycarbene metal complexes bearing Group 6 metals, and catalytic applications of oxycarbenes beyond Fischer carbene are less explored because difficulty controlling their reactivity need use a stoichiometric amount presynthesized complex starting material. This Minireview summarizes early late‐transition‐metal highlights recent advances free reactions transition‐metal‐catalyzed involving oxycarbenes. We hope this will inspire further developments emerging area.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

42

Divergent Synthesis of Fluoroalkyl Ketones through Controlling the Reactivity of Organoboronate Complexes DOI
Gang Zhou,

Zhuanzhuan Guo,

Shanshan Liu

и другие.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 146(6), С. 4026 - 4035

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

Herein, we report a divergent synthesis of fluoroalkyl ketones through visible-light-induced reactions between readily available organoboronic esters and acylsilanes. Selective control the reactivity in situ generated organoboronate complexes is key to achieving transformations. Under basic conditions, undergo deboronative fluoride elimination, resulting formation enol silyl ethers as intermediates that react with various electrophiles generate defluorinated products. Moreover, combination peroxide, 1,2-shift group favored over elimination ketal intermediates, leading This transition-metal-free reaction operationally simple, aryl, alkenyl, alkyl boronic are all suitable substrates. The synthetic potential has been demonstrated by gram-scale facile bioactive molecules including zifrosilone its analogs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25

Advances in heterocycle synthesis through photochemical carbene transfer reactions DOI
Ziyi Xie, Jun Xuan

Chemical Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 60(16), С. 2125 - 2136

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

In this feature article, we focus on the photochemical strategy for construction of heterocyclic skeletons, specifically highlighting methods that employ visible light-promoted carbene transfer reactions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

22

Diastereoselective Transfer of Tri(di)fluoroacetylsilanes‐Derived Carbenes to Alkenes DOI
Yizhi Zhang, Gang Zhou,

Xingxing Gong

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 61(25)

Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2022

Stereoselective cyclopropanation reaction of alkenes is usually achieved by metal complexes via singlet-metal-carbene intermediates. However, previous transition-metal-catalyzed with acylsilanes afforded low diastereoselectivity. Herein, we report the first visible-light-induced transition-metal-free terminal trifluoroacetylsilanes and difluoroacetylsilanes. Both aromatic aliphatic as well electron-deficient are suitable substrates for highly cis-selective [2+1] cyclization reaction. A combination experimental computational studies identified triplet carbenes being key intermediates in this transformation. The gram scale late-stage functionalization demonstrated synthetic potential strategy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

69

Photocatalyzed Cascade Reactions of Cyclopropanols and α‐Trifluoromethyl‐Substituted Olefins for the Synthesis of Fused gem‐Difluorooxetanes DOI
Yunxiao Zhang,

Yunhong Niu,

You-Yuan Guo

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 61(44)

Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2022

Fluorinated fused rings are challenging to construct from simple starting materials. Herein, we report the first photocatalyzed cascade reactions of readily available cyclopropanols and α-trifluoromethyl-substituted olefins for synthesis gem-difluorooxetanes. Two three bonds were efficiently constructed in one reaction. The reaction showed broad substrate scope downstream transformations products demonstrated synthetic potential mechanistic study supported presence photoredox catalysis energy transfer catalysis/direct photo-excitation processes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

49

Visible Light‐Mediated Cyclopropanation: Recent Progress DOI

Ze‐Le Chen,

Yang Xie, Jun Xuan

и другие.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 2022(44)

Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2022

Abstract Cyclopropanes are one of the most important strained rings existing in various pharmaceutical products and secondary metabolites. They also widely used total synthesis natural products, medicinal chemistry, materials science. In past years, photochemical cyclopropanation has been gradually developed as a robust attractive synthetic method to prepare diverse cyclopropane backbones. this review, we summarize recent advances visible light‐mediated synthesis, especially using carbene transfer strategy photocatalytic radical reactions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

39

Recent progress and perspectives in photo-induced organic reactions of acylsilanes DOI

Wan Pyo Hong,

Hee Nam Lim, Inji Shin

и другие.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10(3), С. 819 - 836

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023

This review provides recent advances and insights into photoirradiation reactions of acylsilanes, notably via key nucleophilic siloxycarbene intermediates. Nucleophilic addition, insertion reaction, cyclization are discussed in terms reaction mechanism scope.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

37

Visible photons as ideal reagents for the activation of coloured organic compounds DOI Creative Commons
Lorenzo Di Terlizzi, Luca Nicchio,

Stefano Protti

и другие.

Chemical Society Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 53(10), С. 4926 - 4975

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

In search for the perfect wave(length). This review is dedicated to recent efforts in development of visible light driven photochemical strategies occurring coloured organic compounds.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

Radical Brook rearrangement: past, present, and future DOI
Yunxiao Zhang, Gang Zhou, Shanshan Liu

и другие.

Chemical Society Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

This review aims to provide an overview of radical Brook rearrangement, which is organized by grouping three type reactive species generated via the unique rearrangement process.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1