Frontiers in Chemical Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Авг. 8, 2024
Semiconductor
photocatalysis,
heterogeneous
photo-Fenton
and
photocatalytic
persulfate
activation
are
light-driven
advanced
oxidation
processes
(AOPs)
that
have
attracted
much
attention
as
promising
technologies
in
wastewater
treatment.
Nevertheless,
their
large-scale
application
still
faces
several
challenges,
including
the
need
to
separate
catalyst
from
treated
water.
In
this
regard,
composite
catalysts
made
up
of
semiconductor
magnetic
materials
been
understood
a
potential
alternative
since
resulting
photocatalysts
can
be
easily
separated
medium
by
applying
an
external
field.
Interestingly,
apart
facilitating
photocatalyst
retrieval,
components
could
also
involved
process.
However,
while
separation
ability
has
widely
highlighted,
other
functions
constituents
remain
obscure.
This
work,
which
covers
last
6
years
research,
provides
comprehensive
review
on
magnetically
assisted
degradation
organic
pollutants
Specifically,
commonly
employed
for
purpose
presented
different
roles
(roughly
grouped
retrieval
assistance,
active
catalyst,
conduction
or
activator)
discussed.
Furthermore,
importance
designing
separators
attaining
is
emphasized.
Collectively,
study
supply
avenue
developing
take
advantage
both
materials,
contribute
accomplish
more
efficient
pollutant
degradation.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13(2), С. 298 - 298
Опубликована: Янв. 22, 2025
Tramadol
is
a
widely
used
pain
medication
detected
in
wastewater
treatment
plants,
prompting
concerns
about
its
impact
on
the
environment
and
effectiveness
of
treatment.
Nitrogen-doped
carbon
quantum
dots
(NCQDs)
can
be
to
remove
pollutants
from
contaminated
water
sources.
However,
NCQDs
hardly
recovered
after
applications,
leading
high
regeneration
costs.
Thus,
this
study
aims
explore
use
magnetite
nitrogen-doped
(magnetite
NCQDs)
fabricated
empty
fruit
bunches
(EFBs)
tramadol
Various
analytical
methods
were
conducted
characterize
NCQDs.
Magnetite
showed
excellent
separation
aggregate-free
properties.
This
investigated
effect
initial
concentration
tramadol,
dosage
NCQD
adsorbent,
contact
time
while
keeping
other
parameters
constant.
was
efficiently
adsorbed
within
40
min
with
an
adsorption
efficiency
over
85.9%
further
photodegraded
by
4.5%
being
exposed
UV
light
undergoing
photocatalysis
for
50
min.
exhibited
outstanding
properties
removing
five
cycles.
research
provides
promising
approach
developing
highly
efficient
adsorbent
treating
tramadol-contaminated
wastewater.