An
iodine-mediated
electrochemical
four-component
reaction
was
developed
to
construct
aromatic
C-N
bonds
by
making
use
of
a
simple
nitrogen
source,
such
as
NH
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(62)
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2024
The
difunctionalization
of
alkenes
represents
a
powerful
tool
to
incorporate
two
functional
groups
into
the
alkene
bones
for
increasing
molecular
complexity
and
has
been
widely
utilizations
in
chemical
synthesis.
Upon
catalysis
green,
sustainable,
mild
photo-/electrochemistry
technologies,
much
attentions
have
attracted
development
new
tactics
transformations
important
alkane
feedstocks
driven
by
C-H
radical
functionalization.
Herein,
we
summarize
recent
advances
photo-/electrocatalytic
enabled
We
detailedly
discuss
substrate
scope
mechanisms
reactions
selecting
impressive
synthetic
examples,
which
are
divided
four
sections
based
on
final
terminated
step,
including
oxidative
radical-polar
crossover
coupling,
reductive
radical-radical
transition-metal-catalyzed
coupling.
The Chemical Record,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Abstract
Owing
to
their
wide
utilizations
in
synthesis
and
products
prevalence
numerous
natural
products,
pharmaceuticals
functional
materials,
the
alkene
difunctionalization
methods
for
selective
transformations
of
olefins
are
important
have
attracted
much
attention
form
synthetic
chemists.
Among
them,
electrochemical
reaction
is
particularly
promising
has
becoming
a
potent
sustainable
tool
alkenes
into
vicinal
difunctionalized
structures
organic
through
simultaneous
incorporation
two
groups.
Herein,
we
summarize
recent
progress
reactions
according
types
as
well
category
radicals
over
past
five
years.
By
selecting
remarkable
examples,
elaborately
discussed
substrate
scope
mechanisms
olefin
reaction.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
23(10), С. 2323 - 2357
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
In
recent
years,
significant
achievements
have
been
made
in
the
field
of
electroorganic
chemistry
regarding
difunctionalization
alkenes.
Researchers
developed
innovative
strategies
utilizing
unique
reactivity
electrochemical
processes
to
synthesize
complex
molecules
with
high
regioselectivity
and
stereoselectivity.
This
technology
is
widely
applied
total
synthesis
natural
products
pharmaceutical
industry.
article
reviews
research
progress
alkenes
through
three
different
radical-mediated
pathways
over
past
five
years.
It
includes
discussions
on
1,2-stereoselective
non-diastereoselective
reactions,
rearrangements,
intramolecular
migrations,
cyclization
processes.
The
summary
emphasizes
electrode
designs,
reaction
mechanisms,
integration
other
emerging
technologies,
highlighting
potential
this
method
modern
organic
chemistry.
Additionally,
it
aims
address
current
challenges
propose
possible
solutions,
providing
a
promising
direction
for
electrochemically
mediated
reactions
RSC Advances,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(7), С. 5167 - 5189
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
Mitsunobu
reaction
is
a
key
bimolecular
nucleophilic
substitution
for
synthesizing
chiral
products.
This
paper
highlights
its
importance
in
biologically
active
compounds,
focusing
on
forming
C–N
single
bonds.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(17), С. 12378 - 12386
Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2024
Photocatalyst-free
visible
light-enabled
direct
oxygenation
of
furan-tethered
α-azidoketones
was
studied.
The
reaction
yielded
various
products
depending
on
the
substituents,
with
isoxazoles
forming
as
major
products.
findings
suggest
that
singlet
oxygen
generated
during
and
reacted
in
a
[4
+
2]
fashion
to
yield
endoperoxides,
which
rearranged
multiple
ways
generate
isoxazoles.
Some
synthesized
were
evaluated
α-glucosidase
inhibitors,
three
them
5bi,
5bj,
5bl
exhibited
good
activity
IC50
values
454.57
±
29.34,
147.84
2.28,
272.58
42.06
μM,
respectively,
when
compared
standard
drug
acarbose
(IC50
=
1224.33
126.72
μM).
A
metal-
and
oxidizing
reagent-free
electrochemical
dehydrogenative
annulation
of
enamides
with
O
-nucleophiles
has
been
developed,
leading
to
a
series
4-oxo-oxazolines
under
environmentally
friendly
conditions.
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(3), С. 500 - 510
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Multicomponent
reactions
(MCRs)
have
become
excellent
tools
for
synthesizing
complex
and
high-value
molecules.
This
minireview
highlights
recent
progresses
in
MCRs
classified
by
the
type
of
catalysts
to
offer
a
better
deeper
understanding.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
366(19), С. 4122 - 4131
Опубликована: Июль 12, 2024
Abstract
Here
we
report
a
transition
metal–
and
oxidant–free
annulation
cascade
method
for
the
synthesis
of
chromeno–isoxazoles.
The
reaction
involves
easily
accessible
starting
materials,
3‐nitro‐2
H
‐chromene
α
‐chloro
aldehyde,
yielding
structurally
intriguing
framework,
chromeno[3,4‐
c
]isoxazoles
employed
by
tripotassium
phosphate
as
base.
isoxazole
ring
construction
over
2
–chromene
unit
is
believed
to
occur
via
series
multiple
sequences.
Here,
enolate
generation/Michael
addition/C−Cl
bond
cleavage/oxy–anionic
addition
reactive
tethered‐aldehyde/deformylation
retro–C−C
N−O
cleavages
are
most
possible
sequences
which
furnish
desired
end–product
in
good
chemical
yields.
one‐pot
at
mild
conditions,
supported
experimental
results
few
control
experiments
including
DFT
studies.
This
process
exhibits
broad
substrates
scope
illustrating
functional
group
compatibility
towards
both
nitrochromenes
aldehydes,
thus
prove
be
general
efficient
protocol
chromeno[3,4–
]isoxazoles.
Overall,
use
nitrochromene
limiting
reagent,
noteworthy
tolerance,
scalability
great
applications
like
chiral
pool
strategy
enantioenriched
chromeno‐isoxazole
additional
features.