Structural density of dendritic microstructures grown in circular domains: Micro- and nano-scale investigation
Physics of Fluids,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
37(5)
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
The
stochastic
instigation
and
growth
of
needle-like
microstructures
during
the
charging
period
in
rechargeable
batteries
can
cause
hazard
short
circuit
utilization,
such
that
they
control
state
health
longevity.
Herein,
we
aim
at
establishing
relationship
between
solid-mass/empty-space
fractions
growing
electrodeposits
elaborate
on
interrelation
structural
density
with
electrodeposition
parameters.
We
initially
tackle
estimating
micro-scale
ρMicro
behavior
through
percolation-based
image
processing
copper
experiments
correlate
them
to
bulk
salt
concentration
C0
as
well
applied
voltage
V0.
Subsequently,
establish
a
theoretical
model
for
rate
microstructures,
considering
both
micro-
nano-scale
porosity.
Since
porosity
directly
correlates
their
kinetics
(i.e.,
rate)
growth,
have
estimated
order
ρNano∼[10−4,10−3]
via
comparing
porous
ramification
modeling
frameworks.
Consequently,
address
branching
pattern
dendritic
compute
real-time
fractal
dimension
vs
explain
it
terms
oscillatory
nucleation
branching.
obtained
understanding
from
correlation
voltage,
inherent
atomic-scale
range
amorphous
electrodeposits,
could
help
tune
morphology
which
be
helpful
applications
avoid
enhance
Язык: Английский
Analogue Molecular Doping Engineering Enables High Ionic Conductivity of Polyvinylidene Fluoride-Based Polymer Electrolytes
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 22, 2025
Solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
based
on
polyvinylidene
fluoride
(PVDF)
are
promising
candidates
due
to
their
outstanding
mechanical
properties
and
intrinsic
safety
features.
Unfortunately,
the
crystalline
α
phase
of
PVDF
limits
mobility
lithium
ions,
thus
leading
low
ion
conductivity.
Herein,
a
molecular
doping
strategy
is
proposed
achieve
high
conductivity
PVDF-based
electrolyte
(md-PVDF)
via
introducing
dichloride
(PVDC)
reduce
generation
harmful
PVDF.
As
analog
PVDF,
PVDC
homogeneously
dispersed
in
at
arbitrary
concentrations,
it
disrupts
crystallization
matrix.
Moreover,
chlorine
functional
group
not
only
enhances
dissociation
Li
salt
but
also
reduces
energy
barrier
lithium-ion
migration.
Consequently,
resulting
md-PVDF
show
significantly
ionic
(1.4
×
10-3
S
cm-1
room
temperature).
The
symmetric
batteries
with
cycle
stably
for
over
2000
h
0.1
mA
cm-2,
Li||LFP
display
excellent
cycling
stability
500
cycles
rate
5
C.
In
addition,
exhibit
low-temperature
performance,
achieving
an
3.0
10-4
-5
°C.
This
work
demonstrates
improve
SPEs
realize
fast
charging
solid-state
lithium.
Язык: Английский