Periodic paralysis across the life course: age-related phenotype transition and sarcopenia overlap DOI Creative Commons
Karen Suetterlin,

Sinead Law,

W. David Arnold

и другие.

Frontiers in Neurology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024

In Periodic Paralysis (PP), a rare inherited condition caused by mutation in skeletal muscle ion channels, the phenotype changes with age, transitioning from episodic attacks of weakness that give its name, to more degenerative permanent progressive and myopathy. This leads disability reduced quality life. Neither cause this transition, nor why it occurs around age 40 is known. However, also onset ‘normal’ age-related physiological decline when we consider (a) mass strength (b) physical function at world class level (c) mitochondrial dysfunction. Elevated Na + , dysfunction sarcoplasmic Ca 2+ leak via ryanodine receptor (RyR1) have been implicated both periodic paralysis myopathy ageing. We suggest combination may trigger negative spiral ultimately leading failure. Understanding interaction between ageing physiology disease will provide window into healthy process but help understand how, PP age. mechanism underlying phenotype-transition link physiology, not only has potential identify first modifying therapies for PP, novel potentially tractable mechanisms contribute sarcopenia, pathological loss

Язык: Английский

Frailty in Traumatic Brain Injury—The Significance of Temporal Muscle Thickness DOI Open Access
Daniel Dubinski, Sae‐Yeon Won,

Jonas Meyer-Wilmes

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 12(24), С. 7625 - 7625

Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2023

Temporal muscle thickness (TMT) on cranial CT scans has recently been identified as a prognostic imaging parameter for assessing patient's baseline frailty. Here, we analyzed whether TMT correlates with Traumatic brain injury (TBI) severity and it can be used to predict outcome(s) after TBI. We the radiological clinical data sets of 193 patients TBI who were admitted our institution correlated outcomes stratification TMT. Our analyses showed significant association between high increased risk intracranial hemorrhage (p = 0.0135) but improved mRS at 6 months 0.001) compared low Congruent such findings, lower was associated falls reduced < 0.0001 p 0.0001). High robustly head trauma sequelae also good in patients. These findings consolidate significance an objective marker frailty patients; measurements may ultimately leveraged indicators.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

The integrated relationship between type two muscle fibers and aging: An update study DOI Open Access

Ivelize Freire

Molecular & cellular biomechanics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21, С. 180 - 180

Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024

Aging is an intriguing process that fascinates many researchers. This fascination related to the impossibility of controlling time and its influence on human beings. Many theories have been studied understand this complex impact it has muscular system. The ability control how reduce risk falls, prevent illnesses, improve quality life elderly encouraged development studies it. It known type two fibers undergo more denervation than one during aging, as well relationship between specific characteristics their decline. However, some questions actually happened ideal exercises can enhance hypertrophy recruitment fibers, although resistance training accepted, are not clear require further focused issue. Therefore, considering importance these 2 muscle in aging they elderly, objective study be pioneer collecting recent relevant information associated with kind fiber, show current gaps subject encourage new research seek knowledge improves science.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Comprehensive analysis of molecular, physiological, and functional biomarkers of aging with neurological diseases using Mendelian randomization DOI Creative Commons

Y Imahori,

Chenxi Qin,

Bowen Tang

и другие.

GeroScience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 13, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Metabolic analysis of sarcopenic muscle identifies positive modulators of longevity and health span in C. elegans DOI Creative Commons

Steffi Jonk,

Alan Nicol,

Vicki Chrysostomou

и другие.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2024

Abstract Sarcopenia is the age-related degeneration of skeletal muscle, resulting in loss muscle tone, mass, and quality. Skeletal a source systemic metabolites macromolecules important for neuronal health, function healthy aging. Age-related might result decreased metabolite macromolecule availability, reduced or increased susceptibility to unhealthy aging neurodegenerative diseases. We aimed identify candidates that regulate C57BL/6J mice were aged young adult (4 months) old age (25 was collected. Age related confirmed by fiber degeneration, myosin intensity, addition metabolic shift DNA damage muscle. Using low molecular weight enriched metabolomics protocol, we assessed profile from identified 20 significantly changed These candidate tested C. elegans assays lifespan, health span, muscle-, mitochondrial morphology under normal stressed conditions. four (beta-alanine, 4-guanidinobutanoic acid, 4-hydroxyproline, pantothenic acid) when supplemented provided robust gero- protection. also affected life-, span models amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Our findings support can be used novel modulators lifespan may show promise future treatments neuromuscular disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Periodic paralysis across the life course: age-related phenotype transition and sarcopenia overlap DOI Creative Commons
Karen Suetterlin,

Sinead Law,

W. David Arnold

и другие.

Frontiers in Neurology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024

In Periodic Paralysis (PP), a rare inherited condition caused by mutation in skeletal muscle ion channels, the phenotype changes with age, transitioning from episodic attacks of weakness that give its name, to more degenerative permanent progressive and myopathy. This leads disability reduced quality life. Neither cause this transition, nor why it occurs around age 40 is known. However, also onset ‘normal’ age-related physiological decline when we consider (a) mass strength (b) physical function at world class level (c) mitochondrial dysfunction. Elevated Na + , dysfunction sarcoplasmic Ca 2+ leak via ryanodine receptor (RyR1) have been implicated both periodic paralysis myopathy ageing. We suggest combination may trigger negative spiral ultimately leading failure. Understanding interaction between ageing physiology disease will provide window into healthy process but help understand how, PP age. mechanism underlying phenotype-transition link physiology, not only has potential identify first modifying therapies for PP, novel potentially tractable mechanisms contribute sarcopenia, pathological loss

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0