International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 26(1), С. 194 - 194
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2024
This study investigates the synthesis of Zn2SnO4@SiO2@5-FU nanoparticles as an additive for bone fillers in dental maxillofacial reconstruction. Zn2SnO4 were synthesized and coated with a SiO2 shell, followed by incorporation 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), aimed at enhancing therapeutic properties classical fillers. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction confirmed that was single crystalline phase present, its crystallinity preserved after both coating 5-FU incorporation. SEM characterization revealed micro-spherical particles assembled agglomeration nanorods, exhibiting dimensions morphological characteristics consistent addition shell 5-FU. Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy provided solid proof successful Zn2SnO4, Zn2SnO4@SiO2, Zn2SnO4@SiO2@5-FU, confirming presence expected functional groups. The layer improved nanoparticle stability solution, indicated zeta potential measurements, while adding significantly increased biocompatibility targeting efficiency. existence is also hydrodynamic diameter, indicating increase particle size incorporating compounds. Antibacterial assays demonstrated selective efficacy against Gram-positive bacteria, showing strongest inhibitory effects. Biofilm inhibition studies further nanoparticles’ effectiveness preventing bacterial colonization. Cytotoxicity tests on A-431 human epidermoid carcinoma cell line dose-dependent reduction viability, highlighting targeted cancer treatment. These findings highlight multifunctional fillers, offering enhanced antimicrobial antitumor capabilities.
Язык: Английский