Enantioselective Dearomative [2π + 2σ] Photocycloaddition of Naphthalene Derivatives with Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes Enabled by Gd(III) Catalysis
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 28, 2025
The
cycloaddition
reactions
of
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
with
alkenes,
imines,
nitrones,
or
aziridines
have
served
as
an
efficient
platform
to
create
conformationally
restricted
saturated
bicyclic
scaffolds.
However,
the
use
readily
available
aromatics
in
such
reactions,
especially
asymmetric
manner,
remains
underexplored.
Herein,
we
report
a
highly
regio-
and
enantioselective
dearomative
[2π
+
2σ]
photocycloaddition
reaction
between
naphthalene
derivatives
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes,
enabled
by
Gd(III)
catalysis.
Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
naphthalenes
adorned
diverse
array
functional
groups
are
well-tolerated
under
mild
conditions,
affording
enantioenriched
pharmaceutically
important
bicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes
30–96%
yields
81–93%
ee
12:1
→
>20:1
rr.
synthetic
versatility
this
is
further
demonstrated
facile
removal
directing
group
derivatizations
dearomatized
product.
UV–vis
absorption
spectroscopy
studies
suggest
involvement
excited
species
process.
Язык: Английский
Regio- and Diastereoselective Cascade Reactions of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes: Access to gem-Difluorinated Carbocyclic Rings
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025
gem-Difluorinated
carbocyclic
rings
are
attractive
motifs
in
drug
development.
Herein,
we
report
the
transition-metal
free
cascade
reaction
of
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
(BCBs)
with
gem-difluorocyclopropenes
for
synthesis
gem-difluorinated
excellent
regio-
and
diastereoselectivity.
This
method
was
successfully
applied
to
provide
a
broad
range
cyclopentenes
cyclopropanes,
which
could
undergo
variety
difluoromethylene
(CF2)
retaining
transformations.
Язык: Английский
Enantioselective dearomative formal (3+3) cycloadditions of bicyclobutanes with aromatic azomethine imines: access to fused 2,3-diazabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(46), С. 19488 - 19495
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
We
present
the
first
enantioselective
dearomative
(3+3)
cycloadditions
of
bicyclobutanes
(BCBs)
utilizing
a
chiral
Lewis
acid
catalyst
and
bidentate
chelating
BCB
substrates.
Язык: Английский
3-Oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes as Isosteres of meta-Substituted Benzene Rings
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
Replacement
of
the
aromatic
rings
in
drug
candidates
with
isosteric
rigid
sp3-rich
scaffolds
can
improve
physicochemical
properties,
increase
chance
progressing
molecule
development,
and
open
new
chemical
space.
Isosteres
meta-substituted
benzenes
remain
challenging
due
to
difficulty
mimicking
exit
vector
angles
bond
distances.
Herein,
we
report
synthesis
1,5-disubstituted
3-oxabicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes
(oxa-BCHeps),
which
serve
as
saturated
isosteres
phenyl
a
similar
geometric
arrangement.
This
structural
motif
be
obtained
under
mild
reaction
conditions
via
acid-mediated
isomerization
(2-oxaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)methanols
using
catalytic
quantities
pyridinium
chloride
(PyrHCl).
We
demonstrate
utility
this
methodology
by
preparing
various
building
blocks
for
use
medicinal
chemistry
incorporating
3-oxa-BCHep
into
anticancer
sonidegib,
improving
its
such
permeability,
metabolic
stability,
solubility.
Язык: Английский
Synthesis of 2,5-Dithia-bicyclo[4.1.1]octanes by Silver-Catalyzed Formal (4+3) Cycloadditions of Bicyclobutanes with Benzodithioloimines
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 30, 2025
Cycloadditions
of
bicyclobutanes
with
two-
or
three-atom
reaction
partners
have
been
widely
exploited
to
access
bicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes
and
bicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes.
However,
their
application
the
synthesis
bicyclo[4.1.1]octane
derivatives
has
remained
elusive.
Herein,
we
report
silver-catalyzed
formal
(4+3)
cycloadditions
between
simple
benzodithioloimines,
establishing
a
new
method
for
synthesizing
previously
inaccessible
2,5-dithia-bicyclo[4.1.1]octanes,
which
two
sulfur
atoms
in
frameworks.
This
mild
tolerates
bicyclobutane
substrates
wide
range
substituents.
The
synthetic
utility
this
was
demonstrated
via
various
transformations
products
yield
valuable
sulfur-containing
bridged
bicyclic
scaffolds.
Язык: Английский
Catalyst-Controlled Regiodivergent Synthesis of Bicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes via Photochemical Strain-Release Cycloadditions
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
Bicyclo[2.1.1]hexane
is
an
emerging
scaffold
in
various
pharmaceutical
settings,
but
the
scarcity
of
approaches
to
target
different
regioisomers
from
a
common
starting
material
prevents
targeting
broader
range
chemical
space.
Herein,
we
demonstrate
new
design
for
photocatalyst-controlled
regiodivergent
synthesis
this
scaffold.
Of
particular
interest
that
two
distinct
substitution
patterns
was
achieved
under
photochemical
conditions
with
catalyst
control.
This
possible
due
activating
group,
N-methylimidazole,
not
only
playing
important
role
guiding
divergent
pathways
also
enabling
transformation
functional
groups.
Transient
absorption
spectroscopy
discerned
between
mechanisms,
as
assignable
bands
consistent
electron
transfer
and
energy
processes
were
distinctively
observed,
depending
on
identity
photocatalyst.
Язык: Английский
Recent Advances in Catalytic Asymmetric Transformations of Bicyclobutane: A Versatile Building Block for Enantiopure Bioisosteric Molecules
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 8078 - 8093
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2025
Язык: Английский
Strain-Release-Driven Alder–Ene Reaction of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes with β-Fluoroalkyl-α,β-Unsaturated Ketones
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 18, 2025
The
Alder-ene
reaction
of
the
C-C
bond
in
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
would
provide
a
unique
and
efficient
synthesis
route
for
cyclobutene
frameworks.
Herein,
we
report
regio-
diastereoselective
with
β-fluoroalkyl-α,β-unsaturated
ketones,
giving
wide
variety
cyclobutenes
two
contiguous
centers
diene
products.
features
atoms
step
economies
exhibits
broad
substrate
scope.
Several
downstream
transformations
these
were
performed.
Язык: Английский