Interleukin-17 as a key player in neuroimmunometabolism
Nature Metabolism,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
5(7), С. 1088 - 1100
Опубликована: Июль 20, 2023
Язык: Английский
Eukaryotic Elongation Factor 2 Kinase EFK-1/eEF2K promotes starvation resistance by preventing oxidative damage in C. elegans
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Cells
and
organisms
frequently
experience
starvation.
To
survive,
they
mount
an
evolutionarily
conserved
stress
response.
A
vital
component
in
the
mammalian
starvation
response
is
eukaryotic
elongation
factor
2
(eEF2)
kinase
(eEF2K),
which
suppresses
translation
by
phosphorylating
inactivating
driver
eEF2.
C.
elegans
EFK-1/eEF2K
phosphorylates
EEF-2/eEF2
on
a
residue
required
for
survival,
but
how
it
promotes
survival
remains
unclear.
Surprisingly,
we
found
that
eEF2
phosphorylation
unchanged
starved
EFK-1's
activity
dispensable
suggesting
efk-1
via
noncanonical
pathway.
We
show
upregulates
transcription
of
DNA
repair
pathways,
nucleotide
excision
(NER)
base
(BER),
to
promote
survival.
Furthermore,
oxygen
consumption
ROS
production
prevent
oxidative
stress.
Thus,
enables
protecting
animals
from
starvation-induced
damage
through
EEF-2-independent
survive
activating
protective
pathways.
Here,
authors
describe
defends
against
long
term
independently
its
regulation.
Язык: Английский
The many roads to C. elegans dauer arrest: A review and perspective
Journal of Biosciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
50(2)
Опубликована: Май 15, 2025
Язык: Английский
Robustness and variability in Caenorhabditis elegans dauer gene expression
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2024
ABSTRACT
Both
plasticity
and
robustness
are
pervasive
features
of
developmental
programs.
The
dauer
in
Caenorhabditis
elegans
is
an
arrested,
hypometabolic
alternative
to
the
third
larval
stage
nematode.
Dauers
undergo
dramatic
tissue
remodeling
extensive
physiological,
metabolic,
behavioral,
gene
expression
changes
compared
conspecifics
that
continue
development
can
be
induced
by
several
adverse
environments
or
genetic
mutations
act
as
independent
parallel
inputs
into
program.
Therefore,
induction
example
phenotypic
plasticity.
However,
whether
larvae
arrest
different
environmental
triggers
invariant
varies
depending
on
their
route
has
not
been
examined.
By
using
RNA-sequencing
characterize
types
computing
variance
concordance
within
Gene
Ontologies
(GO)
networks,
we
find
patterns
most
pathways
strongly
correlated
between
larvae,
suggestive
transcriptional
robustness.
specific
defense
pathways,
regulating
some
morphological
traits,
metabolic
differ
larvae.
We
speculate
core
allows
for
buffering
variation
genes
involved
adaptation,
allowing
dauers
stimuli
survive
exploit
niches.
Язык: Английский