Human-animal bonds and mental health: Examining the roles of bond strength, interactions, and attachment security
Human-Animal Interactions,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025
Abstract
This
study
examines
how
human-animal
bonds
and
interactions
impact
human
mental
health.
We
hypothesized
that
stronger
more
secure
human-pet
frequent
would
improve
health,
correlate
with
bonds.
conducted
a
secondary
analysis
of
data
from
1028
US
adults
pets
who
completed
questionnaires
assessing
bond
strength,
pet
interactions,
depression
symptoms.
Our
results
indicated
higher
attachment
anxiety
was
the
only
significant
predictor
prevalent
Additionally,
(e.g.,
affection,
play)
were
linked
to
Participants
owning
both
cats
dogs
reported
symptoms
than
those
owned
or
but
type
did
not
influence
security,
interaction
frequency.
These
findings
highlight
as
key
characteristic
relationships
underlie
their
on
Future
research
should
explore
whether
fostering
by
increasing
frequency
pleasant
health
can
be
improved
pets.
Язык: Английский
Beyond the Pet-Effect—Examining Bio-Psychosocial Aspects of Pet Ownership and Introducing the “Aunty Phenomenon”
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
2(1), С. 11 - 11
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025
Human–animal
relationships
have
long
been
idealized
as
universally
positive,
but
recent
studies
highlight
the
complexities
and
contradictions
inherent
in
this
bond.
This
study
re-analyzes
previously
published
data
to
examine
nuanced
effects
of
pet
ownership
on
human
well-being,
particularly
under
stressful
circumstances
such
COVID-19
pandemic.
Using
a
mixed-methods
approach,
from
three
independent
surveys
(n
=
840)
were
re-analyzed
explore
bio-psychosocial
implications
companionship.
Key
instruments
included
Quality
Life
Questionnaire
(WHOQOL-BREF),
Beck
Depression
Inventory
(BDI-II),
Lexington
Attachment
Pets
Scale
(LAPS).
Results
revealed
that
was
significantly
associated
with
higher
levels
psychosocial
stress,
challenging
assumption
pets
improve
quality
life.
Notably,
individuals
current
reported
lower
life
compared
non-owners.
However,
qualitative
analyses
illustrated
perceived
emotional
social
support
among
owners,
reflecting
“pet-effect
paradox.”
Mental
health
variables
depression
loneliness
emerged
stronger
predictors
well-being
than
attachment.
introduces
“Aunty
Phenomenon”
conceptual
framework
describe
idealization
relationships,
while
acknowledging
responsibilities
they
entail.
These
findings
underscore
importance
holistic
approach
human–animal
bond
research.
Язык: Английский
Owners of Lonely Hearts: Pet Attachment and Social Support Impact on Depression and Loneliness in Healthcare Employees
Anthrozoös,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 18
Опубликована: Март 24, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Relationship Between Attachment to Pets and Mental Health and Wellbeing: A Systematic Review
Animals,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(8), С. 1143 - 1143
Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025
While
pet
ownership
is
sometimes
associated
with
better
mental
health,
research
on
this
relationship
has
been
inconsistent.
Some
researchers
have
considered
what
factors
may
impact
relationship,
such
as
owners’
attachment
to
their
pets.
The
aim
of
systematic
review
was
investigate
how
pets
relates
owner
health
and
wellbeing.
This
followed
PRISMA
guidelines.
Searches
were
conducted
using
PsychInfo,
Scopus
Google
Scholar.
Any
peer-reviewed
empirical
studies,
in
English,
investigating
wellbeing
outcomes,
included.
Of
the
116
included
15
studies
found
that
higher
22
worse
36
mixed
results
33
no
significant
relationship.
Having
a
stronger
one’s
tended
be
when
outcomes
children,
related
Stronger
symptomology
(e.g.,
depression
anxiety).
It
also
influenced
by
owner’s
relationships
other
people.
Due
cross-sectional
design
used
review,
we
cannot
infer
direction
causality
for
between
health.
Results
indicate
having
strong
not
necessarily
Future
longitudinal
needed
understand
affects
influence
Язык: Английский
Identity-related stressors and human-animal bonds: Associations with nicotine and cannabis use among LGBTQ+ emerging adults
Human-Animal Interactions,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025
Abstract
LGBTQ+
emerging
adults
frequently
face
stressors
that
heighten
their
risk
of
maladaptive
coping
behaviors,
including
substance
use
(SU).
This
study
explores
relationships
between
associated
with
gender
identity
and
expression
(discrimination,
rejection,
victimization),
human-animal
bonds
(pet
attachment
comfort
derived
from
pets),
SU
behaviors
(nicotine
use,
cannabis
co-use
nicotine
cannabis)
in
203
aged
18–25
who
were
living
pets.
Participants
completed
validated
measures
minority
stressors,
bonds,
SU.
Multivariable
logistic
regression
models
tested
direct
moderating
effects
pet
pets
on
the
relationship
We
found
victimization
was
significantly
but
not
or
nicotine.
Pet
higher
odds
use.
However,
none
bond
domains
examined
this
moderated
association
outcomes.
Exploratory
analyses
indicated
pet-related
love
emotion
regulation
most
strongly
correlated
suggesting
emotional
reliance
may
overlap
mechanisms
driving
No
significant
associations
emerged
for
co-use.
These
findings
suggest
that,
while
can
provide
support,
it
also
be
such
as
use;
therefore,
further
research
is
needed
to
explore
these
dynamics
context
diverse
populations,
adults.
recommendations
how
veterinarians,
practitioners,
other
professionals
support
informed
safer
helps
safeguard
health
well-being
Язык: Английский
The Associations between Human–Companion Animal Relationship Duration, Companion Animal Life Stage, and Relationship Quality
Animals,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(11), С. 1606 - 1606
Опубликована: Май 29, 2024
Although
many
companion
animal
(or
“pet”)
owners
report
that
their
relationships
with
pets
are
important,
we
know
little
about
how
ownership
duration
and
life
stage
related
to
relationship
quality.
In
a
sample
of
1303
dog
cat
owners,
the
present
research
explored
associations
between
duration,
pet
(puppy/kitten,
young
adult,
mature
senior),
four
markers
quality:
pet-related
self-expansion,
perceived
responsiveness,
insensitivity,
human–animal
bond.
We
found
was
negatively
linearly
associated
self-expansion
for
both
owners.
Results
comparing
quality
across
stages
revealed
higher
younger
animals
compared
older
animals.
There
were
no
significant
effects
or
bond
based
on
stage.
These
findings
indicate
one’s
have
implications
much
people
feel
helps
them
grow,
whereas
other
human–pet
likely
vary
experiences.
Язык: Английский
Exploring the Connection Between Pet Attachment and Owner Mental Health: The Roles of Owner-Pet Compatibility, Perceived Pet Welfare, and Behavioral Issues.
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
Research
exploring
the
connection
between
pet
ownership
and
mental
health
has
expanded
substantially
in
recent
years,
yet
scientific
evidence
remains
inconclusive.
Existing
studies
have
oversimplified
this
relationship
by
focusing
primarily
on
itself,
without
accounting
for
crucial
factors
such
as
species
of
pet,
or
important
dynamics
owner-pet
attachment
orientations.
This
study
sought
to
investigate
whether
owner
could
be
better
understood
through
lens
owner-perceived
compatibility,
perceived
welfare,
behavioral
issues.
These
aspects,
often
overlooked
previous
research,
are
believed
play
roles
shaping
relationships
wellbeing.
surveyed
emerging
adults
(ages
18-26)
from
UK
(N=600)
with
anxiety
and/or
low
mood
who
owned
dogs
cats.
A
large
portion
sample
met
clinical
criteria
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
Major
Depressive
Disorder.
Our
findings
revealed
that
dog
owners
exhibited
more
secure
attachments
than
cat
owners.
Attachment
notably
influenced
whereby
anxious
was
linked
poorer
among
owners,
while
avoidant
associated
both
Insecure
related
quality
life,
increased
reports
problems,
regardless
species.
Additionally,
welfare
behavioural
problems
were
owners;
these
not
replicated
Notably,
a
dog’s
state
(such
appearing
depressed),
well
fear
dogs,
mediated
health.
Owner-dog
particularly
affection
domain,
anxiety,
positively
mediating
health,
negatively
suggest
simplistic
view
fails
capture
complexity
shape
underscores
need
consider
fully
understand
how
human-pet
can
impact
wellbeing
people
their
pets.
Язык: Английский