Attitudes and beliefs of older adults and caregivers towards deprescribing in French-speaking countries: a multicenter cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Barbara Roux, Bianca Rakheja, Caroline Sirois

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 11, 2022

Abstract Purpose Successful deprescribing requires understanding the attitudes of older adults and caregivers towards this process. This study aimed to capture these in four French-speaking countries, investigate associated factors. Methods A multicenter cross-sectional was conducted by administrating French version revised Patients’ Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire Belgium, Canada, France Switzerland. Community-dwelling or nursing home ≥ 65 years taking 1 prescribed medications, with similar characteristics were included. Multivariate logistic regressions carried out examine factors willingness deprescribe. Results total 367 (79.3 ± 8.7 years, 63% community-dwelling, 54% ≥5 medications) 255 unrelated (64.4 12.6 years) care recipients (83.4 7.9 52% 69% answered questionnaire. Among them, 87.5% 75.6% would be willing stop medications if physician said it possible. Reluctance a medication taken for long time expressed 46% both caregivers. low score factor “concerns about stopping” [older adults: aOR: 0.21; 95%CI: 0.07–0.59], high “involvement” 2.66; 1.01–7.07; caregivers: 11.28; 1.48–85.91] Conclusions significant proportion speaking countries are open deprescribing. Despite apparent willingness, conversations clinical practice remains marginal, emphasizing importance optimizing integration existing tools such as rPATD.

Язык: Английский

Economic burden of hospital admissions for adverse drug reactions in France: The IATROSTAT‐ECO study DOI Creative Commons
Marie‐Laure Laroche,

Noémie Tarbouriech,

Taha Jai

и другие.

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2024

Aims Hospitalizations for adverse drug reactions (ADR‐HA) have increased over the last decade, but impact of ADR‐HA has rarely been evaluated. The aim this study was to estimate economic burden in France. Methods A partial evaluation from viewpoint French public health insurance performed, based on a previous pharmacovigilance (IATROSTAT) performed 2018 hospital medical units. cost included direct costs, collected retrospectively, discharge database. estimated by calculating total per patient (cost stays, additional daily specific such as resuscitation, intensive care or continuous surveillance unit, products and devices addition Healthcare Resource Group‐based tariffs, outpatient consultations other clinical technical procedures, 3 months first day ADR‐HA). robustness results assessed using one‐way deterministic sensitivity analysis factors applying tariffs 2023 instead 2018. Results According ( vs . 2023), mean with at €5208 ± €3719 €5974 €4232) ranging €514 €23 355 €618 €27 380). 196 patients admitted sample hospitals €1 020 549 170 960). It could be €1.3 billion national level. Conclusions In increase number expensive drugs, ageing population polypharmacy, serious weighs heavily healthcare spending.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Attitudes and beliefs of older adults and caregivers towards deprescribing in French-speaking countries: a multicenter cross-sectional study DOI
Barbara Roux, Bianca Rakheja, Caroline Sirois

и другие.

European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 78(10), С. 1633 - 1646

Опубликована: Июль 27, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Potentially inappropriate medications and polypharmacy in the older population: A nationwide cross-sectional study in France in 2019 DOI Creative Commons
Solène Drusch, Mahmoud Zureik, Marie Herr

и другие.

Therapies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 78(5), С. 575 - 584

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2023

To assess the prevalence of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) and polypharmacy in adults aged 75 years over France 2019 based on data from French health insurance claims database, at national level by region. We conducted a cross-sectional study or 2019. assessed seventeen PIM criteria adapted 2015 Beers STOPP lists, as well cumulative polypharmacy. Polypharmacy (5 to 9 drugs) hyper-polypharmacy (≥10 were defined average number drugs dispensed per quarter. The regional analysis used age- sex-standardized prevalence. Of 6,707,897 older adults, 39.6% exposed least one 2019, 46.7% drugs), 25.2% drugs). Benzodiazepine PIMs most frequent (26.9%), followed atropinic (8.3%), non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (7.8%), concomitant use three more central nervous system-active (7.3%), antihypertensive (6.0%). There was gradient exposure according for every category. observed variations prevalence, 36.5% Pays-de-la-Loire 44.8% Hauts-de-France mainland France. These results show that concerned than after age support need secure medication this population. reasons geographic should be investigated further studies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Cost outcomes of potentially inappropriate prescribing in middle‐aged adults: A Delphi consensus and cross‐sectional study DOI Open Access
Ryan Jayesinghe, Frank Moriarty, Amandeep Khatter

и другие.

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 88(7), С. 3404 - 3420

Опубликована: Март 4, 2022

Potentially inappropriate prescribing (PIP) is common in older adults and associated with increased medication costs of adverse drug events. PIP also affects almost 1/5 middle-aged (45-64 y), as defined by the PRescribing Optimally Middle-aged People's Treatments (PROMPT) criteria. However, there has been little research on within this age group.Calculate for according to 22 PROMPT criteria compare cost consensus-validated, evidence-based (adequate) alternative scenarios.Adequate alternatives were created via literature review. A Delphi consensus panel experts was recruited (n = 16), supported a patient public involvement group, achieve alternatives. retrospective repeated cross-sectional study from 2014 2019 then conducted utilising pseudonymised primary care data Lambeth DataNet South London (41 general practices, n 1 185 335, using May 2020 extract) calculate PIP.The included 55 880 patients. The total £2.79 million, adequate costing £2.74 million (cost savings £51 278). Duplicate classes most costly criterion both prescribing.This calculated scenarios There no substantial difference between vs. PIP. Future studies should investigate wider health economic prescribing, such reducing hospital admissions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Variability in the prevalence of inappropriate medication use among older adults: A review highlighting the importance of screening methods and database types DOI Creative Commons
Romain Léguillon, Julien Grosjean, Frédéric Roca

и другие.

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 90(7), С. 1559 - 1575

Опубликована: Май 16, 2024

Aims The global older population is growing rapidly, and the rise in polypharmacy has increased potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) encounters. PIMs pose health risks, but detecting them automatically large medical databases complex. This review aimed to uncover PIM prevalence individuals aged 65 years or using emphasized risk of underestimating due underutilization detection tools. Methods study conducted a broad search on Medline database identify articles about adults various databases. Articles published between January 2010 June 2023 were included, specific criteria applied for selection. Two literature reviews before our period integrated obtain perspective from 1990s present day. selected papers analysed variables including type, screening method, adaptations prevalence. categorized original tools clarity, examined assessed concordance among different methods. Results encompassed 48 manuscripts, covering 58 sample evaluations. mean within general over was 27.8%. Relevant heterogeneity emerged both utilized Adaptation observed 86.2% (50/58) cases. Half used assessing belonged simple category. About third studies employed less than half after adaptation. Only three 75% more 50 criteria. Conclusions extensive highlights adults, emphasizing method intricacies potential underestimation data limitations algorithm adjustments. findings call enhanced methodologies, transparent algorithms deeper understanding intricate rules' impact public implications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Drugs and the elderly: A complex interaction DOI Creative Commons

Bernard Bégaud,

Sybille de Germay,

Pernelle Noïze

и другие.

Therapies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 78(5), С. 559 - 563

Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Attitudes and beliefs of older adults and caregivers towards deprescribing in French-speaking countries: a multicenter cross-sectional study DOI Creative Commons
Barbara Roux, Bianca Rakheja, Caroline Sirois

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2022, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 11, 2022

Abstract Purpose Successful deprescribing requires understanding the attitudes of older adults and caregivers towards this process. This study aimed to capture these in four French-speaking countries, investigate associated factors. Methods A multicenter cross-sectional was conducted by administrating French version revised Patients’ Attitudes Towards Deprescribing (rPATD) questionnaire Belgium, Canada, France Switzerland. Community-dwelling or nursing home ≥ 65 years taking 1 prescribed medications, with similar characteristics were included. Multivariate logistic regressions carried out examine factors willingness deprescribe. Results total 367 (79.3 ± 8.7 years, 63% community-dwelling, 54% ≥5 medications) 255 unrelated (64.4 12.6 years) care recipients (83.4 7.9 52% 69% answered questionnaire. Among them, 87.5% 75.6% would be willing stop medications if physician said it possible. Reluctance a medication taken for long time expressed 46% both caregivers. low score factor “concerns about stopping” [older adults: aOR: 0.21; 95%CI: 0.07–0.59], high “involvement” 2.66; 1.01–7.07; caregivers: 11.28; 1.48–85.91] Conclusions significant proportion speaking countries are open deprescribing. Despite apparent willingness, conversations clinical practice remains marginal, emphasizing importance optimizing integration existing tools such as rPATD.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0