Objective:
Research
on
Open
Science
practices
in
Health
Psychology
is
lacking.
This
study
aimed
to
identify
research
question
priorities
and
obtain
consensus
the
Top
5
prioritised
questions
for
Psychology.Methods
measures:
An
international
Delphi
was
conducted.
Twenty-three
experts
within
European
Society
(EHPS)
suggested
create
a
‘long-list’
of
items
(Phase
1).
Forty-three
EHPS
members
rated
importance
these
items,
ranked
their
top
five
own
additional
2).
Twenty-four
received
feedback
Phase
2
responses
then
re-rated
re-ranked
3).Results:
The
were:
1.
“To
what
extent
are
behaviours
currently
practised
Psychology?”,
2.
“How
can
we
maximise
usefulness
Data
Code
resources?”,
3.
be
increased
4.
“What
interventions
effective
increasing
adoption
Psychology?”
5.
increase
free
Access
publishing
Psychology?”.Conclusion:
Funding
resources
should
prioritise
identified
here.
Criminology & Criminal Justice,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(3), С. 608 - 628
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2023
In
this
article,
we
examine
citizens’
willingness
to
comply
with
Covid-19
prevention
strategies
of
mandatory
mask-wearing
and
recommended
social
distance/contact
limitation
measures
from
competing
theoretical
perspectives.
These
include
self-control,
deterrence,
learning,
control
theories,
fear
the
infection.
Data
for
study
come
508
respondents
St.
Petersburg—Russia’s
second
largest
city—in
May
2020,
when
regional
legislation
that
mandated
citizens
wear
masks
in
public
went
into
effect.
Overall,
our
findings
suggest
mixed
support
various
Among
variables
included
analysis,
infection
is
positively
related
compliance
both
measures.
Fear
infection,
punishment,
disapproval
on
behalf
significant
others
would
follow
non-compliance
appear
be
strong
predictors
law-abiding
behavior.
Learning
self-control
theories
explain
non-mandatory
measures,
but
not
mask-wearing,
which
carried
a
penalty
violating
mandate.
Criminal Justice Review,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
49(2), С. 156 - 174
Опубликована: Авг. 7, 2023
This
paper
explores
factors
shaping
citizens’
obligation
to
comply
with
COVID-19
prevention
strategies,
such
as
mandatory
mask-wearing
and
recommended
social
distancing,
contact
limitation,
stay-at-home
measures.
The
central
focus
is
assess
the
relationship
between
dimensions
of
state
authorities’
legitimacy
(normative
alignment,
obey,
support
for
mitigation
mandates)
fear
(risk
sanctions
infection)
on
willingness
mandates.
Data
study
came
from
508
respondents
Russia's
second-largest
city,
St.
Petersburg—in
May
2020,
when
regional
legislation
that
mandated
citizens
wear
masks
in
public
went
into
effect.
Overall,
our
findings
suggest
normative
alignment
obey
do
not
directly
influence
compliance
but
have
an
impact
through
regulations.
Additionally,
perceived
police
sanctions,
infection,
self-morality
were
positively
related
compliance.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
16(12), С. e0261733 - e0261733
Опубликована: Дек. 22, 2021
The
Covid-19
pandemic
has
highlighted
the
importance
of
citizens'
behaviors
in
containment
virus.
Individuals
might
change
their
intention
to
adhere
public
health
prescriptions
depending
on
various
personal
characteristics,
including
own
emotional
status,
which
been
recognized
be
a
crucial
psychological
factor
orienting
people's
adherence
recommendation
during
emergency
settings.
In
particular,
it
is
support
alliance
with
authorities
and
feeling
trust:
engagement
concept
that
refers
general
involvement
citizens
into
affairs
generally
considered
an
effective
approach
enhance
understanding
role
affairs.
However,
so
far
there
no
agreement
metrics
indexes
should
used
measures
crisis.
aim
this
paper
validate
psychometric
scale
(PHEs-E),
intends
measure
readiness
individuals
prescribed
behavioral
contain
emergency.
Data
were
collected
throughout
Italy:
five
independent
samples
recruited
starting
from
March
2020
2021.
Results
showed
proposed
good
characteristics.
A
linear
model
was
computed
assess
differences
across
different
data
points
among
sociodemographic
Correlations
other
constructs
(i.e.
Anxiety,
Depression
Self-Efficacy)
also
tested,
showing
more
engaged
have
lower
level
anxiety
depression,
higher
self-efficacy.
This
study's
findings
indicate
individuals'
characteristics
may
differentiate
motivation
engage
prevent
COVID-19
contagion.
However
could
useful
perform
monitoring
strategies
face
critical
events
Social
mixing
contributes
to
the
transmission
of
SARS-CoV-2.
We
developed
a
composite
measure
for
risky
social
mixing,
investigating
changes
during
pandemic
and
factors
associated
with
mixing.
Twenty-eight
waves
online
nationally
representative
cross-sectional
surveys
were
used
(n=47,933
responses;
14
September
2020
10
August
2021).
investigated
socio-demographic,
contextual
psychological
engaging
in
highest
risk
at
six
timepoints.
Patterns
varied
over
time,
broadly
line
restrictions.
Engaging
was
being
younger,
less
worried
about
COVID-19,
perceiving
lower
COVID-19
be
severe
illness,
thinking
risks
exaggerated,
not
agreeing
that
one’s
personal
behaviour
had
an
impact
on
how
spreads,
information
from
Government
can
trusted.
Our
restrictions
place
time
data
collection,
providing
some
validation
measure.
While
messages
targeting
may
reduce
higher
achieving
large
change
short
space
necessitate
reimposition
Objective:
Research
on
Open
Science
practices
in
Health
Psychology
is
lacking.
This
study
aimed
to
identify
research
question
priorities
and
obtain
consensus
the
Top
5
prioritised
questions
for
Psychology.Methods
measures:
An
international
Delphi
was
conducted.
Twenty-three
experts
within
European
Society
(EHPS)
suggested
create
a
‘long-list’
of
items
(Phase
1).
Forty-three
EHPS
members
rated
importance
these
items,
ranked
their
top
five
own
additional
2).
Twenty-four
received
feedback
Phase
2
responses
then
re-rated
re-ranked
3).Results:
The
were:
1.
“To
what
extent
are
behaviours
currently
practised
Psychology?”,
2.
“How
can
we
maximise
usefulness
Data
Code
resources?”,
3.
be
increased
4.
“What
interventions
effective
increasing
adoption
Psychology?”
5.
increase
free
Access
publishing
Psychology?”.Conclusion:
Funding
resources
should
prioritise
identified
here.
