Electronics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(18), С. 3755 - 3755
Опубликована: Сен. 21, 2024
As
the
core
technology
of
artificial
intelligence,
salient
object
detection
(SOD)
is
an
important
approach
to
improve
analysis
efficiency
remote
sensing
images
by
intelligently
identifying
key
areas
in
images.
However,
existing
methods
that
rely
on
a
single
strategy,
convolution
or
Transformer,
exhibit
certain
limitations
complex
scenarios.
Therefore,
we
developed
Dual-Stream
Feature
Collaboration
Perception
Network
(DCPNet)
enable
collaborative
work
and
feature
complementation
Transformer
CNN.
First,
adopted
dual-branch
extractor
with
strong
local
bias
long-range
dependence
characteristics
perform
multi-scale
extraction
from
Then,
presented
Multi-path
Complementary-aware
Interaction
Module
(MCIM)
refine
fuse
representations
targets
global
branches,
achieving
fine-grained
fusion
interactive
alignment
features.
Finally,
proposed
Weighting
Balance
(FWBM)
balance
features,
preventing
model
overemphasizing
information
at
expense
details
inadequately
mining
cues
due
excessive
focus
information.
Extensive
experiments
EORSSD
ORSSD
datasets
demonstrated
DCPNet
outperformed
current
19
state-of-the-art
methods.
Forests,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(4), С. 588 - 588
Опубликована: Март 28, 2025
Under
the
dual
pressures
of
climate
change
and
rapid
urbanization,
a
comprehensive
analysis
vegetation’s
spatiotemporal
patterns
their
driving
forces
plays
pivotal
role
for
addressing
global
ecological
challenges.
However,
systematic
bibliometric
analyses
in
this
field
remain
limited.
This
study
involved
18,270
related
publications
from
1989
to
2024
retrieved
Web
Science
SCI-Expanded
database,
elucidating
research
trends,
methodologies,
key
thematic
areas.
Utilizing
bibliometrix
biblioshiny
tools,
results
reveal
an
annual
average
growth
rate
17.62%
number
published
articles,
indicating
expansion.
Climate
emerged
as
core
force,
with
high-frequency
keywords
such
“vegetation”,
“dynamics”,
“variability”.
China
(18,687
papers),
United
States
(14,502
Germany
(3394
papers)
are
leading
contributors
domain,
showing
fastest
output,
albeit
relatively
lower
citation
rates.
Core
journals,
including
Remote
Sensing
Environment
Global
Change
Biology,
have
played
roles
advancing
vegetation
dynamics
research,
remote
sensing
techniques
dominating
field.
The
highlights
shift
single-variable
(e.g.,
temperature,
precipitation)
multi-scale
multidimensional
approaches
around
2010.
Regional
studies,
those
focusing
on
Loess
Plateau,
gaining
importance,
while
advancements
machine
learning
technologies
enhanced
precision
scalability
research.
provides
summary
current
state
development
trends
forces,
offering
valuable
insights
future
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(8), С. 3708 - 3708
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2025
The
terrestrial
spatial
patterns
were
affected
by
human
activities,
primarily
on
regional
land
use
(LU)
changes,
with
habitat
quality
(HQ)
serving
as
a
prerequisite
for
achieving
sustainable
development.
Assessing
and
predicting
the
spatiotemporal
evolution
characteristics
of
LU
changes
HQ
is
critical
formulating
strategies
enhancing
ecosystem
service
functions.
Using
Poyang
Lake
Region
our
research
object,
this
employs
data
utilizes
‘InVEST’
model
hot-spot
analysis
to
quantitatively
evaluate
in
during
2000–2020.
PLUS
then
applied
predict
trends
from
2020
2050.
findings
are
follows:
(1).
From
2000
2020,
areas
forestland,
shrubland,
sparse
woodland,
paddy
fields,
dryland
showed
decreasing
trend,
reductions
mainly
occurring
urban
expansion
zones
such
Nanchang
City
largely
converted
into
construction
land.
(2).
Since
2000,
has
shown
slight
retrogressive
evolution,
significant
heterogeneity.
spatially
exhibits
pattern
improvement
radiating
outward
major
cities.
(3).
Predictions
2030
2050
indicate
that
will
continue
decline,
most
downward
built-up
their
peripheries.
reveal
an
ring
around
east–west
corridor
linking
Pingxiang,
Yichun,
Xinyu,
Nanchang,
Fuzhou,
Yingtan,
Shangrao.
This
study
provided
basis
direction
planning
policies
its
surrounding
areas,
while
also
contributing
agrarian
security
enhancement
levels
region.
Land,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(8), С. 1288 - 1288
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024
Geographic
Information
System-based
Multi-Criteria
Evaluation
(GIS-MCE)
methods
are
designed
to
assist
in
various
spatial
decision-making
problems
using
data.
Deriving
criteria
weights
is
an
important
component
of
GIS-MCE,
typically
relying
on
stakeholders’
opinions
or
mathematical
methods.
These
approaches
can
be
costly,
time-consuming,
and
prone
subjectivity
bias.
Therefore,
the
main
objective
this
study
investigate
use
Machine
Learning
(ML)
techniques
support
weight
derivation
within
GIS-MCE.
The
proposed
ML-MCE
method
explored
a
case
urban
development
suitability
analysis
City
Kelowna,
Canada.
Feature
importance
values
drawn
from
three
ML
techniques–Random
Forest
(RF),
Extreme
Gradient
Boosting
(XGB),
Support
Vector
(SVM)–are
used
derive
weights.
scores
obtained
methodology
compared
with
Equal-Weights
(EW)
Analytical
Hierarchy
Process
(AHP)
approach
for
weighting.
results
indicate
that
ML-derived
where
RF
XGB
provide
more
similar
than
those
derived
SVM.
similarities
differences
confirmed
Kappa
indices
comparing
pairs
maps.
new
processes
land-use
planning.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(16), С. 3002 - 3002
Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024
Hyperspectral
images
(HSI)
contain
abundant
spectral
information.
Efficient
extraction
and
utilization
of
this
information
for
image
classification
remain
prominent
research
topics.
Previously,
hyperspectral
techniques
primarily
relied
on
statistical
attributes
mathematical
models
data.
Deep
learning
have
recently
been
extensively
utilized
data
classification,
yielding
promising
outcomes.
This
study
proposes
a
deep
approach
that
uses
polarization
feature
maps
classification.
Initially,
the
polar
co-ordinate
transformation
method
was
employed
to
convert
all
pixels
in
into
maps.
Subsequently,
proposed
Context
Feature
Fusion
Network
(DCFF-NET)
classify
these
The
model
validated
using
three
open-source
datasets:
Indian
Pines,
Pavia
University,
Salinas.
experimental
results
indicated
DCFF-NET
achieved
excellent
performance.
Experimental
public
HSI
datasets
demonstrated
accurately
recognized
different
objects
with
an
overall
accuracy
(OA)
86.68%,
94.73%,
95.14%
based
pixel
method,
98.15%,
99.86%,
99.98%
pixel-patch
method.
Forests,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(7), С. 1245 - 1245
Опубликована: Июль 17, 2024
As
global
climate
change
intensifies
and
human
activities
escalate,
changes
in
vegetation
cover,
an
important
ecological
indicator,
hold
significant
implications
for
ecosystem
protection
management.
Shandong
Province,
a
critical
agricultural
economic
zone
China,
experiences
that
crucially
affect
regional
regulation
biodiversity
conservation.
This
study
employed
normalized
difference
index
(NDVI)
data,
combined
with
climatic,
topographic,
anthropogenic
activity
utilizing
trend
analysis
methods,
partial
correlation
analysis,
Geodetector
to
comprehensively
analyze
the
spatiotemporal
variations
primary
driving
factors
of
cover
Province
from
2001
2020.
The
findings
indicate
overall
upward
particularly
areas
concentrated
activities.
Climatic
factors,
such
as
precipitation
temperature,
exhibit
positive
growth,
while
land
use
emerge
one
key
drivers
influencing
dynamics.
Additionally,
topography
also
impacts
spatial
distribution
certain
extent.
research
provides
scientific
basis
management
similar
regions,
supporting
formulation
effective
restoration
conservation
strategies.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(22), С. 4158 - 4158
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2024
Analyzing
the
spatiotemporal
evolution
characteristics
of
urban
land
use
and
habitat
quality
is
crucial
for
sustainable
development
ecological
environments.
This
study
utilizes
data
Jiangsu
Province
years
2000,
2010,
2020,
applying
FLUS
model
to
investigate
driving
force
behind
expansion
simulate
a
prediction
2030.
By
integrating
InVEST
landscape
pattern
indices,
this
analyzes
in
uses
geographical
detector
analysis
examine
synergistic
effects
influencing
factors.
The
results
indicate
that,
from
2000
degradation
progressively
increased,
with
spatial
distribution
levels
showing
gradual
change.
Under
protection
scenario
2030,
fragmentation
was
alleviated.
Conversely,
under
economic
scenario,
further
deteriorated,
resulting
largest
area
low-quality
regions.
Minimal
changes
occurred
natural
scenario.
(2)
indices
experienced
significant
2020.
continuous
into
other
types
led
trend
fragmentation,
clear
increasing
dispersion,
sprawl,
Shannon’s
diversity
index,
accompanied
by
decrease
cohesion.
(3)
dominant
interacting
factors
affecting
were
combinations
socioeconomic
factors,
indicating
that
economy
largely
determines
quality.
findings
provide
optimization
strategies
future
planning
offer
references
restoration
efforts
region.
Land,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(8), С. 1267 - 1267
Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024
The
effectiveness
of
ecological
security
patterns
(ESPs)
in
maintaining
regional
stability
and
promoting
sustainable
development
is
widely
recognized.
However,
limited
research
has
focused
on
the
early
warning
risks
inherent
ESPs.
In
this
study,
Guangdong–Hong
Kong–Macao
Greater
Bay
Area
(GHKMGBA)
taken
as
study
area,
risk
zones
are
delineated
by
combining
landscape
index
habitat
quality,
a
multi-level
ESP
constructed
based
circuit
theory.
PLUS
model
was
employed
to
simulate
future
built-up
land
expansion
under
different
scenarios,
which
were
then
extracted
overlaid
with
enable
multi-scenario
risks.
results
showed
following:
central
plains
coastal
areas
GHKMGBA
exhibits
high
level
risk,
whereas
peripheral
forested
face
less
threat,
crucial
for
stability.
ESP,
comprising
sources,
corridors,
pinch
points,
flow
stability,
tertiary
corridors
significant
stress
all
requiring
restoration
enhancement
efforts.
There
differences
severity
within
across
various
scenarios.
Under
protection
scenario,
will
have
best
situation,
effectively
protecting
reducing
damage,
providing
valuable
reference
policies.
it
must
not
overlook
economic
still
needs
further
seek
balance
between
growth
protection.