Techno-enviro-economic assessment of bio-CNG derived from Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) for public transportation in Pekanbaru City

Renewable energy focus, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 49, С. 100569 - 100569

Опубликована: Март 26, 2024

Indonesia possesses the greatest potential in world for bio-compressed natural gas (bio-CNG). This bio-CNG is purified from biogas that generated decomposing organic liquid waste at palm oil mills (POMs). Unfortunately, this great has not been utilized much due to several obstacles such as remote location of POMs, transportation mode, and utilization purposes. These factors have a significant impact on feasibility selling prices. However, case study conducted Riau province showed by clustering selecting appropriate modes, generating additional income carbon trading, price can be achieved. The resulted obtaining two clusters seven POMs were spread over 30km radius Pekanbaru City. Bio-CNG substitute 97 % gasoil bus fuel, trucking was found result lowest price, which 10.7 USD/MMBTU. With minimum reach 4.84 contributes reducing greenhouse emissions, which, turn, increase economic value bio-CNG. pattern usage selection mentioned above should considered when utilizing resulting biogas-POME purification. It still necessary provide supportive policies government.

Язык: Английский

Strategies optimization to improve environmental benefit of chicken manure anaerobic digestion in China: Insight from life cycle assessment

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 145589 - 145589

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Policy risks in the biogas sector – the case of Sweden

Biofuels, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 15

Опубликована: Окт. 19, 2024

Язык: Английский