A collagen IV fluorophore knock-in toolkit reveals trimer diversity in C. elegans basement membranes
The Journal of Cell Biology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
224(6)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
The
type
IV
collagen
triple
helix,
composed
of
three
⍺-chains,
is
a
core
basement
membrane
(BM)
component
that
assembles
into
network
within
BMs.
Endogenous
tagging
all
⍺-chains
with
genetically
encoded
fluorophores
has
remained
elusive,
limiting
our
understanding
this
crucial
BM
component.
Through
genome
editing,
we
show
the
C
termini
C.
elegans
EMB-9
and
LET-2
can
be
fused
to
variety
create
strain
toolkit
wild-type
health.
Using
quantitative
imaging,
results
suggest
preference
for
LET-2-LET-2-EMB-9
trimer
construction,
but
also
tissue-specific
flexibility
in
trimers
assembled
driven
by
differences
⍺-chain
expression
levels.
By
emb-9
let-2
mutants
model
human
Gould
syndrome,
complex
multitissue
disorder,
further
discover
defects
extracellular
accumulation
turnover
might
help
explain
disease
pathology.
Together,
findings
identify
permissive
site
will
allow
diverse
studies
on
regulation
function
animals.
Язык: Английский
Lipid synthesis leads the way for invasive migration
The Journal of Cell Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
223(10)
Опубликована: Сен. 10, 2024
Invasive
migration
requires
cells
to
break
through
extracellular
matrix
barriers,
which
is
an
energy-expensive
process.
In
this
issue,
Park
et
al.
(https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202402035)
highlight
the
importance
of
biosynthesis
fatty
acids,
phospholipids,
and
isoprenoids
in
driving
invasive
Caenorhabditis
elegans
anchor
cell
a
basement
membrane
barrier
during
development.
Язык: Английский
A complete collagen IV fluorophore knock-in toolkit reveals α-chain diversity in basement membrane
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024
Abstract
The
type
IV
collagen
triple
helix,
composed
of
three
⍺-chains,
is
a
core
basement
membrane
(BM)
component
that
assembles
into
network
within
BMs.
Endogenous
tagging
all
⍺-chains
with
genetically
encoded
fluorophores
has
remained
elusive,
limiting
our
understanding
this
crucial
BM
component.
Through
genome
editing,
we
show
the
C-termini
C.
elegans
EMB-9
and
LET-2
can
be
fused
to
variety
create
strain
toolkit
wild-type
health.
Using
quantitative
imaging,
results
suggest
preference
for
LET-2-LET-2-EMB-9
trimer
construction,
but
also
tissue-specific
flexibility
in
trimers
assembled
driven
by
differences
⍺-chain
expression
levels.
By
emb-9
let-2
mutants
model
human
Gould
Syndrome,
complex
multi-tissue
disorder,
further
discover
defects
extracellular
accumulation
turnover
might
help
explain
disease
pathology.
Together,
findings
identify
permissive
site
will
allow
diverse
studies
on
regulation
function
animals.
Summary
Srinivasan
et
al.,
construct
fluorophore
knock-in
using
newly
identified
editing
reveal
α-chain
diversity
modeling
COL4A1/A2
(Gould)
syndrome.
Язык: Английский