JMIR Public Health and Surveillance,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. e53101 - e53101
Опубликована: Сен. 23, 2024
Children's
lives
are
increasingly
mediated
by
digital
technologies,
yet
evidence
regarding
the
associations
between
internet
use
and
depression
is
far
from
comprehensive
remains
unclear.
To
understand
the
impact
of
digital
literacy
on
health
behavior
rural
older
adults
in
China,
and
to
provide
policy
basis
intervention
measures
for
improving
their
behavior.
This
study
utilizes
data
from
1207
aged
60
above
2020
China
Rural
Revitalization
Survey
(CRRS),
employing
Ordered
Probit
model
instrumental
variable
analysis
assesses
China.
Furthermore,
examines
mediating
effects
happiness
future
expectations
analyses
differences
across
dimensions
such
as
age,
gender,
physical
status.
(1)
Digital
can
improve
adults,
including
promoting
learning
knowledge,
engaging
fitness
or
exercise
activities,
consciously
controlling
salt,
sugar
edible
oil
usage.
The
results
are
robust
various
tests.
(2)
Mediation
reveals
that
sense
primary
pathways
through
which
influences
adults.
(3)
Heterogeneity
further
shows
BMI
have
varying
impacts
provides
crucial
implications
healthy
aging
inclusion
investing
infrastructure,
implementing
training
programs,
guiding
effectively
apply
platforms
health-related
purposes.
Physical
activity
is
associated
with
social
network
site
addiction
in
adolescents,
yet
the
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
This
study
examines
whether
anxiety
and
ego-depletion
mediate
this
relationship.
A
survey
was
conducted
among
1,174
Chinese
adolescents
(614
boys,
560
girls;
mean
age
=
12.59,
SD
1.13).
assessed
a
single
item
on
moderate-to-vigorous
exercise
past
7
days.
Social
addiction,
anxiety,
were
measured
using
validated
self-report
questionnaires.
Descriptive
statistics,
correlation
analyses,
chained
mediation
model
employed.
negatively
correlated
(r
-0.165,
p
<
0.001),
-0.121,
-0.119,
0.001).
Anxiety
positively
0.574,
0.001)
0.388,
Ego-depletion
0.456,
sequentially
mediated
relationship
between
physical
addiction.
clarifies
psychological
linking
identifying
as
key
mediators.
The
findings
emphasize
need
to
target
these
factors
for
more
effective
interventions.
Journal of Economic Criminology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2, С. 100013 - 100013
Опубликована: Июль 8, 2023
We
aimed
to
identify
the
critical
insights
from
empirical
peer-reviewed
studies
on
online
romance
fraud
published
between
2000
and
2021
through
a
systematic
literature
review
using
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA)
protocol.
The
corpus
of
that
met
our
inclusion
criteria
comprised
twenty-six
publication
employing
qualitative
(n=13),
quantitative
(n=11),
mixed
(n=2)
research
methods.
Most
focused
victims,
with
eight
focusing
offenders
fewer
investigating
public
perspectives.
All
victim-focused
relied
data
Global
North,
except
one
conducted
in
Malaysia.
Five
offender-focused
used
available
domain,
three
derived
their
West
Africa.
Our
highlights
offenders'
techniques
deceive
manipulate
as
revealed
these
studies,
some
limitations
offender-
studies.
dominant
framework
across
was
found
be
“Scammers
Persuasive
Techniques
Model.”
While
this
provides
helpful
way
considering
stages
victim
involvement,
it
also
faces
limitations,
which
we
highlight.
stress
importance
greater
range
regional
global
viewpoints
understanding
fraud.
study
reviews
current
state
knowledge
identifies
certain
gaps
biases
literature.
argue
there
is
need
further
into
enhance
both
perspective
offender
well
experience
victim.
highlight
more
inclusive
diverse
sources
Given
scale
impact
fraud,
conclude
its
would
benefit
richer
engagement
encompasses
phenomenon.
Abstract
Backgrounds
Components
of
addiction
(salience,
tolerance,
mood
modification,
relapse,
withdrawal,
and
conflict)
is
the
most
cited
theoretical
framework
for
problematic
social
media
use
(PSMU).
However,
studies
criticized
its
ability
to
distinguish
users
from
engaged
users.
We
aimed
assess
association
six
criteria
with
depression,
anxiety,
stress
at
a
symptom
level.
Methods
Ten
thousand
hundred
sixty-eight
participants
were
recruited.
Bergen
Social
Media
Addiction
Scale
(BSMAS)
was
used
detect
components
in
PSMU.
applied
depression-anxiety-stress
scale
mental
distress.
Latent
profile
analysis
(LPA)
conducted
based
on
BSMAS
items.
Network
(NA)
performed
determine
symptom-symptom
interaction
PSMU
Results
(1)
divided
into
five
subgroups
including
occasional
(10.6%,
n
=
1127),
regular
(31.0%,
3309),
high
engagement
low
risk
(10.4%,
1115),
at-risk
(38.1%,
4070),
(9.8%,
1047);
(2)
distress
varied
markedly
across
subgroups.
Problematic
had
severe
PSMU,
symptoms.
High
scored
tolerance
salience
but
displayed
little
distress;
(3)
NA
showed
conflict
modification
bridge
symptoms
network,
while
exhibited
weak
Conclusions
Salience
might
not
New
frameworks
assessment
tools
focusing
negative
consequences
usage
are
needed.
Journal of Medical Internet Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25, С. e44741 - e44741
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2023
Background
In
an
aging
society,
worsening
chronic
diseases
increase
the
burden
on
patients
and
health
care
system.
Using
online
information
including
via
social
networking
sites
(SNSs),
such
as
Facebook
YouTube,
may
play
important
role
in
self-management
of
promotion
for
internet
users.
Objective
This
study
aims
to
improve
strategies
promoting
access
reliable
internet,
identify
populations
facing
barriers
using
health,
we
examined
characteristics
associated
with
seeking
use
SNSs.
Methods
used
data
from
INFORM
Study
2020,
which
was
a
nationally
representative
cross-sectional
postal
mail
survey
conducted
self-administered
questionnaire
2020.
The
dependent
variables
were
SNS
use.
Online
assessed
1
question
about
whether
respondents
find
or
medical
information.
by
inquiring
following
4
aspects:
visiting
SNSs,
sharing
writing
diary
blog,
watching
health-related
video
YouTube.
independent
8
diseases.
Other
sex,
age,
education
status,
work,
marital
household
income,
literacy,
self-reported
status.
We
multivariable
logistic
regression
model
adjusted
all
examine
associations
other
Results
final
sample
analysis
comprised
2481
Hypertension
high
blood
pressure,
lung
diseases,
depression
anxiety
disorder,
cancer
reported
24.5%,
10.1%,
7.7%,
7.2%
respondents,
respectively.
odds
ratio
among
2.19
(95%
CI
1.47-3.27)
compared
that
those
without
cancer,
disorder
2.27
1.46-3.53)
without.
Further,
YouTube
1.42
1.05-1.93)
these
Women,
younger
higher
level
education,
literacy
positively
Conclusions
For
websites
cancer-related
well
videos
providing
be
beneficial
management
Moreover,
it
is
environment
encourage
men,
older
adults,
users
lower
levels,
low
Frontiers in Public Health,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11
Опубликована: Март 9, 2023
Objective
To
explore
the
relationship
between
internet
use
which
includes
time
spent
on
internet,
skills,
types
of
online
activities,
and
depressive
symptoms
in
older
adults.
Methods
We
used
2020
China
Family
Panel
Studies
(CFPS)
data
with
3,171
adults
aged
60
years.
Depression
were
measured
Center
for
Epidemiologic
(CES-D),
was
by
activities.
Multiple
linear
regression
models
to
Results
Longer
associated
higher
scores
(β
=
0.14).
Higher
skills
lower
−0.42).
Watching
short-form
videos
1.34)
symptom
scores,
WeChat
function
−0.96)
while
games
shopping
not
significant.
Conclusion
The
effect
is
a
double-edged
sword.
Controlling
improving
guiding
specific
type
activities
can
improve
through
rational
use.
Abstract
Background
A
significant
number
of
cross-sectional
studies
have
explored
the
correlation
between
loneliness
and
problematic
social
media
use.
However,
causal
relationship
these
two
key
variables
remains
controversial,
developmental
over
time
is
unclear.
Methods
We
conducted
a
one-year
longitudinal
study
with
538
Chinese
college
students
using
questionnaires
employing
cross-lagged
latent
growth
models
to
investigate
dynamics
Results
The
results
indicate
that
(a)
use
mutually
positively
influence
each
other,
establishing
bidirectional
relationship;
(b)
experience
gradual
increase
in
levels
during
their
college;
(c)
intercept
slope
significantly
affect
use,
conversely,
loneliness.
Conclusion
These
findings
reveal
among
offer
insights
for
researchers
educators
intervene
students'
from
perspective.