Unraveling the Role of Physical Activity on Cardiovascular Health DOI Creative Commons
Palak Gupta, Kamaljot Kaur Ahuja, B.C. Das

и другие.

Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(2), С. 52 - 61

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with physical inactivity being a significant risk factor. The intensity and volume activity (PA) critical in reducing CVD improving primary secondary prevention outcomes. We conducted narrative review, searching electronic databases such as PubMed using relevant keywords Google Scholar to identify studies. This research utilized comprehensive search appropriate resources, university website links. examine impact different PA intensities, including moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) vigorous (VPA), on mortality. It also evaluates role combined aerobic resistance explores potential risks associated excessive VPA. MICT VPA significantly reduce risk, providing superior benefits by enhancing VO₂ max, endothelial function, lipid profiles. For individuals existing CVD, combining substantially lowers mortality rates. While higher volumes all-cause mortality, more effectively mitigates risk. However, may increase oxidative stress arrhythmia susceptible individuals. Personalized plans that balance essential for optimal cardiovascular health. Healthcare providers pivotal encouraging tailored regimens maximize while minimizing supporting improved outcomes longevity.

Язык: Английский

Global consensus on optimal exercise recommendations for enhancing healthy longevity in older adults (ICFSR) DOI Creative Commons
Míkel Izquierdo, Philipe de Souto Barreto, Hidenori Arai

и другие.

The journal of nutrition health & aging, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 29(1), С. 100401 - 100401

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Aging, a universal and inevitable process, is characterized by progressive accumulation of physiological alterations functional decline over time, leading to increased vulnerability diseases ultimately mortality as age advances. Lifestyle factors, notably physical activity (PA) exercise, significantly modulate aging phenotypes. Physical exercise can prevent or ameliorate lifestyle-related diseases, extend health span, enhance function, reduce the burden non-communicable chronic including cardiometabolic disease, cancer, musculoskeletal neurological conditions, respiratory well premature mortality. influences cellular molecular drivers biological aging, slowing rates-a foundational aspect geroscience. Thus, PA serves both preventive medicine therapeutic agent in pathological states. Sub-optimal levels correlate with disease prevalence populations. Structured prescriptions should therefore be customized monitored like any other medical treatment, considering dose-response relationships specific adaptations necessary for intended outcomes. Current guidelines recommend multifaceted regimen that includes aerobic, resistance, balance, flexibility training through structured incidental (integrated lifestyle) activities. Tailored programs have proven effective helping older adults maintain their capacities, extending enhancing quality life. Particularly important are anabolic exercises, such Progressive resistance (PRT), which indispensable maintaining improving capacity adults, particularly those frailty, sarcopenia osteoporosis, hospitalized residential aged care. Multicomponent interventions include cognitive tasks hallmarks frailty (low body mass, strength, mobility, level, energy) thus preventing falls optimizing during aging. Importantly, PA/exercise displays characteristics varies between individuals, necessitating personalized modalities tailored conditions. Precision remains significant area further research, given global impact broad effects PA. Economic analyses underscore cost benefits programs, justifying broader integration into care adults. However, despite these benefits, far from fully integrated practice people. Many healthcare professionals, geriatricians, need more incorporate directly patient care, whether settings hospitals, outpatient clinics, Education about use isolated adjunctive treatment geriatric syndromes would do much ease problems polypharmacy widespread prescription potentially inappropriate medications. This intersection prescriptive practices offers promising approach well-being An strategy combines pharmacotherapy optimize vitality independence people whilst minimizing adverse drug reactions. consensus provides rationale promotion, prevention, management strategies Guidelines included dosages efficacy randomized controlled trials. Descriptions beneficial changes, attenuation phenotypes, role disability provided. The sarcopenia, neuropsychological emphasized. Recommendations bridge existing knowledge implementation gaps integrate mainstream Particular attention paid it applies geroscience, inter-individual variability adaptation demonstrated adult cohorts. Overall, this foundation applying current base an population span

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

22

Joint association of diet quality and physical activity with obstructive sleep apnea: A cross-sectional study DOI

Wenwei Zuo,

Xuelian Yang

Preventive Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 192, С. 108226 - 108226

Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Can incidental physical activity offset the deleterious associations of sedentary behaviour with major adverse cardiovascular events? DOI Creative Commons
Nicholas A. Koemel, Matthew Ahmadi, Raaj Kishore Biswas

и другие.

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 32(1), С. 77 - 85

Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2024

Incidental physical activity as part of daily living may offer feasibility advantages over traditional exercise. We examined the joint associations incidental and sedentary behaviour with major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) risk.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

EJPC @ a glance: focus issue on intensity and personalization in physical activity for cardiovascular prevention DOI Creative Commons

Louis-Marie Desroche,

Victor Aboyans

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 32(1), С. 7 - 9

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Acute Exercise Rewires the Proteomic Landscape of Human Immune Cells DOI
David Walzik, Niklas Joisten,

Alan J. Metcalfe

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Southeast Asian, African, and Middle East Expert Consensus on Structured Physical Activity—Dance, Exercise, and Sports DOI

Sarita Bajaj,

Madhur Verma, Hanjabam Barun Sharma

и другие.

Advances in Therapy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease—what is the impact of lifestyle modification? DOI

Celina Seth,

Veronika Schmid,

Stephan Mueller

и другие.

Herz, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Unraveling the Role of Physical Activity on Cardiovascular Health DOI Creative Commons
Palak Gupta, Kamaljot Kaur Ahuja, B.C. Das

и другие.

Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(2), С. 52 - 61

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with physical inactivity being a significant risk factor. The intensity and volume activity (PA) critical in reducing CVD improving primary secondary prevention outcomes. We conducted narrative review, searching electronic databases such as PubMed using relevant keywords Google Scholar to identify studies. This research utilized comprehensive search appropriate resources, university website links. examine impact different PA intensities, including moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) vigorous (VPA), on mortality. It also evaluates role combined aerobic resistance explores potential risks associated excessive VPA. MICT VPA significantly reduce risk, providing superior benefits by enhancing VO₂ max, endothelial function, lipid profiles. For individuals existing CVD, combining substantially lowers mortality rates. While higher volumes all-cause mortality, more effectively mitigates risk. However, may increase oxidative stress arrhythmia susceptible individuals. Personalized plans that balance essential for optimal cardiovascular health. Healthcare providers pivotal encouraging tailored regimens maximize while minimizing supporting improved outcomes longevity.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0