Abstract
Background
RNA-seq
is
a
fundamental
technique
in
genomics,
yet
reference
bias,
where
transcripts
derived
from
non-reference
alleles
are
quantified
less
accurately,
can
undermine
the
accuracy
of
quantification
and
thus
conclusions
made
downstream.
Reference
bias
analysis
has
to
be
explored
complex
polyploid
genomes
despite
evidence
that
they
often
mosaic
wild
relative
introgressions,
which
introduce
blocks
highly
divergent
genes.
Results
Here
we
use
hexaploid
wheat
as
model
polyploid,
using
both
simulated
experimental
data
show
alignment
suffers
widespread
largely
driven
by
introgressed
This
leads
underestimation
gene
expression
incorrect
assessment
homoeologue
balance.
By
incorporating
models
ten
genome
assemblies
into
pantranscriptome
reference,
present
novel
method
reduce
readily
scaled
capture
more
variation
new
transcriptome
becomes
available.
Conclusions
study
shows
presence
introgressions
lead
analysis.
Caution
should
exercised
researchers
non-sample
for
methods,
such
one
presented
here,
considered.
Nucleic Acids Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
52(D1), С. D10 - D17
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
Abstract
The
European
Molecular
Biology
Laboratory's
Bioinformatics
Institute
(EMBL-EBI)
is
one
of
the
world's
leading
sources
public
biomolecular
data.
Based
at
Wellcome
Genome
Campus
in
Hinxton,
UK,
EMBL-EBI
six
sites
Laboratory
(EMBL),
Europe's
only
intergovernmental
life
sciences
organisation.
This
overview
summarises
latest
developments
services
provided
by
data
resources
to
scientific
communities
globally.
These
aim
ensure
meet
current
and
future
needs
these
communities,
accelerating
impact
open
biological
for
all.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(1), С. 775 - 775
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
xyloglucan
endotransglucosylase/hydrolase
(XET/XEH,
also
named
XTH)
family
is
a
multigene
family,
the
function
of
which
plays
significant
role
in
cell-wall
rebuilding
and
stress
tolerance
plants.
However,
specific
traits
XTH
gene
members
their
expression
pattern
different
tissues
under
have
not
been
carried
out
sweet
potato.
Thirty-six
genes
were
identified
I.
batatas,
all
had
conserved
structures
(Glyco_hydro_16).
Based
on
Neighbor-Joining
phylogenetic
analysis
IbXTHs
can
be
divided
into
three
subfamilies-the
I/II,
IIIA,
IIIB
subfamilies,
unevenly
distributed
13
chromosomes,
with
exception
Chr9
Chr15.
Multiple
cis-acting
regions
related
to
growth
development,
as
well
responses,
may
found
IbXTH
promoters.
segmental
duplication
occurrences
greatly
aided
evolution
IbXTHs.
results
collinearity
showed
that
potato
shared
evolutionary
history
additional
species,
including
A.
thaliana,
G.
max,
O.
sativa.
Additionally,
based
transcriptome
sequencing
data,
revealed
patterns
leaves,
stems,
root
body
(RB),
distal
end
(DE),
stock
(RS),
proximal
(PE),
initiative
storage
(ISR),
fibrous
(FR),
many
them
are
expressed
roots.
Differentially
(DEG)
FRs
after
hormone
treatment
roots
indicated
IbXTH28
IbXTH30
up-regulated
salicylic
acid
(SA)
but
down-regulated
methyl
jasmonate
(MeJA)
treatment.
Attentionally,
there
only
two
showing
down-regulation
cold
drought
Collectively,
findings
suggested
from
crucial
for
specificity.
This
study
could
provide
theoretical
basis
further
research
molecular
genes.
Molecular Biology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
40(7)
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2023
Angiosperms
have
a
complex
history
of
whole-genome
duplications
(WGDs),
with
varying
numbers
and
ages
WGD
events
across
clades.
These
WGDs
greatly
affected
the
composition
plant
genomes
due
to
biased
retention
genes
belonging
certain
functional
categories
following
their
duplication.
In
particular,
regulatory
encoding
proteins
that
act
in
multiprotein
complexes
been
retained
excess
WGD.
Here,
we
inferred
protein-protein
interaction
(PPI)
networks
gene
(GRNs)
for
seven
well-characterized
angiosperm
species
explored
impact
both
small-scale
(SSDs)
network
topology
by
analyzing
changes
frequency
motifs.
We
found
PPI
are
enriched
WGD-derived
associated
dosage-sensitive
intricate
systems,
strong
selection
pressures
constrain
divergence
at
sequence
levels.
motifs
mostly
processes,
such
as
regulation
transcription
cell
cycle,
translation,
photosynthesis,
carbon
metabolism,
whereas
SSD-derived
response
biotic
abiotic
stress.
Recent
polyploids
higher
motif
frequencies
than
ancient
polyploids,
tend
be
disrupted
on
longer
term.
Our
findings
demonstrate
SSD
contributed
evolution
GRNs,
but
different
ways,
likely
having
more
significant
short-term
polyploids.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2023
Abstract
Accurate
species
identification
and
abundance
estimation
are
critical
for
the
interpretation
of
whole
metagenome
sequencing
(WMS)
data.
Yet,
existing
metagenomic
profilers
suffer
from
false-positive
identifications,
which
can
account
more
than
90%
total
identified
species.
Here,
by
leveraging
species-specific
Type
IIB
restriction
endonuclease
digestion
sites
as
reference
instead
universal
markers
or
microbial
genomes,
we
present
a
profiler,
MAP2B
(
M
et
A
genomic
P
rofiler
based
on
type
sites),
to
resolve
those
issues.
We
first
illustrate
pitfalls
using
relative
only
feature
in
determining
false
positives.
then
propose
set
distinguish
positives
true
positives,
simulated
metagenomes
CAMI2,
establish
recognition
model.
By
benchmarking
performance
profiling
simulation
dataset
with
varying
depth
richness,
superior
over
identification.
further
test
real
WMS
data
an
ATCC
mock
community,
confirming
its
precision
against
depth.
Finally,
IBD
cohort,
demonstrate
taxonomic
features
generated
better
discriminate
predict
metabolomic
profiles.
Abstract
Background
RNA-seq
is
a
fundamental
technique
in
genomics,
yet
reference
bias,
where
transcripts
derived
from
non-reference
alleles
are
quantified
less
accurately,
can
undermine
the
accuracy
of
quantification
and
thus
conclusions
made
downstream.
Reference
bias
analysis
has
to
be
explored
complex
polyploid
genomes
despite
evidence
that
they
often
mosaic
wild
relative
introgressions,
which
introduce
blocks
highly
divergent
genes.
Results
Here
we
use
hexaploid
wheat
as
model
polyploid,
using
both
simulated
experimental
data
show
alignment
suffers
widespread
largely
driven
by
introgressed
This
leads
underestimation
gene
expression
incorrect
assessment
homoeologue
balance.
By
incorporating
models
ten
genome
assemblies
into
pantranscriptome
reference,
present
novel
method
reduce
readily
scaled
capture
more
variation
new
transcriptome
becomes
available.
Conclusions
study
shows
presence
introgressions
lead
analysis.
Caution
should
exercised
researchers
non-sample
for
methods,
such
one
presented
here,
considered.