Materials Research Express,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(12), С. 122002 - 122002
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Abstract
Architected
structures
and
metamaterials
have
attracted
the
attention
of
scientists
engineers
due
to
contrast
in
behavior
compared
base
material
they
are
made
from.
This
interest
within
scientific
engineering
community
has
lead
use
computational
tools
accelerate
design,
optimization,
discovery
architected
metamaterials.
A
tool
that
gained
popularity
recent
years
is
artificial
intelligence
(AI).
There
several
AI
algorithms
as
many
been
used
field
for
different
objectives
with
degrees
success.
Then,
this
review
we
identify
study
metamaterials,
purpose
using
AI,
discuss
their
advantages
disadvantages.
Additionally,
trends
usage
particular
identified.
Finally,
perspectives
regarding
new
directions
areas
opportunity
presented.
Advanced Intelligent Systems,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 2, 2025
Materials
science
has
traditionally
relied
on
a
combination
of
experimental
techniques
and
theoretical
modeling
to
discover
develop
new
materials
with
desired
properties.
However,
these
processes
can
be
time‐consuming,
resource‐intensive,
often
limited
by
the
complexity
material
systems.
The
advent
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
particularly
machine
learning,
revolutionized
offering
powerful
tools
accelerate
discovery,
design,
characterization
novel
materials.
AI
not
only
enhances
predictive
properties
but
also
streamlines
data
analysis
in
like
X‐Ray
diffraction,
Raman
spectroscopy,
scanning
probe
microscopy,
electron
microscopy.
By
leveraging
large
datasets,
algorithms
identify
patterns,
reduce
noise,
predict
behavior
unprecedented
accuracy.
In
this
review,
recent
advancements
applications
across
various
domains
science,
including
synchrotron
studies,
microscopies,
metamaterials,
atomistic
modeling,
molecular
drug
are
highlighted.
It
is
discussed
how
AI‐driven
methods
reshaping
field,
making
discovery
more
efficient,
paving
way
for
breakthroughs
design
real‐time
analysis.
Applied Physics Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
The
review
focuses
on
architected
acoustic
metamaterials
to
manipulate
airborne
sound
waves,
with
only
limited
discussions
elastic
related
solid
media.
We
the
design
of
and
physical
mechanisms
underpinning
their
performance
manufacturing
methodologies,
while
also
examining
potential
issues
challenges
affecting
use
in
acoustics.
complexities
several
metamaterial
architectures
are
discussed.
A
new
classification
system
is
proposed
distinguish
configurations
based
typology
channels
inside
meta-atom.
Several
types
architectures,
such
as
perforated
micro-perforated
panels,
foams,
resonators,
various
geometrical
paths,
piezoelectric
patches,
fundamental
these
classes
identified
commented
on.
paper
describes
main
measurement
techniques
used
for
quantities
evaluated,
providing
a
guide
characterize
assess
performance.
current
designs
discussed,
focus
complex
synergy
between
architectural
patterns
thickness.
clarify
distinction
metamaterials,
emphasizing
applications
materials
that
waves
fluid
offers
further
comments
about
need
practical
tools
allow
real-world
applications.
AInsectID
Version
1.1
is
a
Graphical
User
Interface
(GUI)‐operable
open‐source
insect
species
identification,
color
processing,
and
image
analysis
software.
The
software
has
current
database
of
150
insects
integrates
artificial
intelligence
approaches
to
streamline
the
process
with
focus
on
addressing
prediction
challenges
posed
by
mimics.
This
paper
presents
methods
algorithmic
development,
coupled
rigorous
machine
training
used
enable
high
levels
validation
accuracy.
Our
work
transfer
learning
prominent
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
architectures,
including
VGG16,
GoogLeNet,
InceptionV3,
MobileNetV2,
ResNet50,
ResNet101.
Here,
we
employ
both
fine
tuning
hyperparameter
optimization
improve
performance.
After
extensive
computational
experimentation,
ResNet101
evidenced
as
being
most
effective
CNN
model,
achieving
accuracy
99.65%.
dataset
utilized
for
sourced
from
National
Museum
Scotland,
Natural
History
London,
open
source
datasets
Zenodo
(CERN's
Data
Center),
ensuring
diverse
comprehensive
collection
species.
Metamaterials
are
a
class
of
artificially
engineered
materials
with
periodic
structures
possessing
exceptional
properties
not
found
in
conventional
materials.
This
definition
can
be
extended
when
we
introduce
degree
freedom
by
adding
quantum
elements
such
as
dots,
cold
atoms,
Josephson
junctions,
and
molecules,
making
metamaterials
highly
valuable
for
various
applications.
have
been
used
to
achieve
invisibility
cloaking,
super-resolution,
energy
harvesting,
sensing,
among
other
Most
these
applications
performed
the
classical
regime.
gradually
made
their
way
into
regime
since
advent
computing
sensing
imaging.
Quantum
relatively
new
technology,
use
information
processing
has
proliferated.
We
restrict
this
study
state
manipulation
control,
entanglement,
single
photon
generation,
switching,
engineering,
key
distribution,
algorithms,
orbital
angular
momentum,
Considering
developments,
examine
theory,
fabrication,
contributing
how
contribute
field.
find
that
ability
harness
unique
drive
is
great
importance,
they
potential
unlock
possibilities
revolutionizing
processing,
bringing
world
closer
practical
technologies
unprecedented
capabilities.
conclude
suggesting
possible
future
research
directions.
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
276, С. 109393 - 109393
Опубликована: Май 16, 2024
Until
relatively
recently
most
mechanical
metamaterial
classes
being
studied
have
been
composed
of
a
single
solid
constituent
phase
and
design
has
focused
almost
exclusively
on
structural
geometry.
Additional
dimensions
can
be
introduced
by
accepting
heterogeneity
varying
materiality,
i.e.,
allowing
properties
to
vary
across
the
metamaterial's
unit
cells
or
even
from
cell
in
domain,
creating
composite
metamaterials.
This
higher
dimensionality
significantly
expands
effective
property
envelope,
but
additional
complexity
also
presents
significant
hurdle.
To
overcome
challenge,
an
automated
framework
is
proposed
that
leverages
modern
evolutionary
computation
techniques,
combined
with
finite
element
analysis
for
fitness
evaluation,
discretized
voxelated
domain.
However,
this
approach
introduces
stochastic
statistical
aspects
process,
which
requires
processing
successfully
extract
useful
solutions.
A
case
study
presented
used
generate
2D
structures
exhibit
pentamode-like
behavior.
Pentamode
metamaterials,
are
best
known
extreme
bulk-to-shear
modulus
ratios
(B/G),
offer
unique
control
over
elastic
make
particularly
interesting
test
case.
The
objective
was
defined
as
maximizing
B/G
square
It
found
process
converges
solution
rapidly,
generally
less
hundred
generations.
ratio
values
10,000
more
were
obtained,
largely
exceeding
those
commonly
literature
experimental
pentamode
These
generated
designs
feature
reduced
stress
concentrations
due
elimination
point-like
connections
between
lattice
struts,
addresses
key
practical
limitation
diamond
pentamodes.
observed
whatever
initial
variety
moduli
voxels
evolution
progressed
collapsed
much
smaller
number,
often
binary
very
stiff
limited
number
softer
at
locations
acted
hinges.