Materials Research Express,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(12), С. 122002 - 122002
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Abstract
Architected
structures
and
metamaterials
have
attracted
the
attention
of
scientists
engineers
due
to
contrast
in
behavior
compared
base
material
they
are
made
from.
This
interest
within
scientific
engineering
community
has
lead
use
computational
tools
accelerate
design,
optimization,
discovery
architected
metamaterials.
A
tool
that
gained
popularity
recent
years
is
artificial
intelligence
(AI).
There
several
AI
algorithms
as
many
been
used
field
for
different
objectives
with
degrees
success.
Then,
this
review
we
identify
study
metamaterials,
purpose
using
AI,
discuss
their
advantages
disadvantages.
Additionally,
trends
usage
particular
identified.
Finally,
perspectives
regarding
new
directions
areas
opportunity
presented.
Photonics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(5), С. 442 - 442
Опубликована: Май 9, 2024
The
interplay
between
two
paradigms,
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
optical
metasurfaces,
nowadays
appears
obvious
unavoidable.
AI
is
permeating
literally
all
facets
of
human
activity,
from
science
arts
to
everyday
life.
On
the
other
hand,
metasurfaces
offer
diverse
sophisticated
multifunctionalities,
many
which
appeared
impossible
only
a
short
time
ago.
use
for
optimization
general
approach
that
has
become
ubiquitous.
However,
here
we
are
witnessing
two-way
process—AI
improving
but
some
also
AI.
helps
design,
analyze
utilize
while
ensure
creation
all-optical
chips.
This
ensures
positive
feedback
where
each
enhances
one:
this
may
well
be
revolution
in
making.
A
vast
number
publications
already
cover
either
first
or
second
direction;
modest
includes
both.
an
attempt
make
reader-friendly
critical
overview
emerging
synergy.
It
succinctly
reviews
research
trends,
stressing
most
recent
findings.
Then,
it
considers
possible
future
developments
challenges.
author
hopes
broad
interdisciplinary
will
useful
both
dedicated
experts
scholarly
audience.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Abstract
In
this
study,
we
introduce
a
two-dimensional
metamaterial
sensor
designed
to
detect,
locate
and
distinguish
between
different
objects
placed
into
its
near
field.
When
an
object
is
on
the
surface
of
our
metamaterial,
local
changes
in
one
or
more
structure's
meta-atoms
can
be
detected.
This
interaction
generally
modifies
inductance
cell,
resulting
overall
input
impedance
surface.
We
derive
properties
structure
behaviour
terms
superposition
demonstrate
that
observing
meta-surface
from
single
point
sufficient
for
unambiguous
localisation
identification.To
model
these
effectively
identify
position
object,
employ
neural
network
machine
learning
algorithm.
Our
approach
enables
accurate
all
studied
objects,
with
precision
exceeding
98%.
Additionally,
distinct
signatures
allow
separation
them
accuracy
over
97%.The
potential
applications
platform
extend
foreign
detection
arrays
wireless
power
transfer,
providing
proximity
many
surfaces
such
as
clothing,
car
bodies
robotic
carapaces.
Furthermore,
research
suggests
feasibility
implementing
touchscreen
type
interface
requiring
only
waveguide
connection.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2024
ABSTRACT
AInsectID
Version
1.1
1
,
is
a
GUI
operable
open-source
insect
species
identification,
color
processing
2
and
image
analysis
software.
The
software
has
current
database
of
150
insects
integrates
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
approaches
to
streamline
the
process
with
focus
on
addressing
prediction
challenges
posed
by
mimics.
This
paper
presents
methods
algorithmic
development,
coupled
rigorous
machine
training
used
enable
high
levels
validation
accuracy.
Our
work
transfer
learning
prominent
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
architectures,
including
VGG16,
GoogLeNet,
InceptionV3,
MobileNetV2,
ResNet50,
ResNet101.
Here,
we
employ
both
fine
tuning
hyperparameter
optimization
improve
performance.
After
extensive
computational
experimentation,
ResNet101
evidenced
as
being
most
effective
CNN
model,
achieving
accuracy
99.65%.
dataset
utilized
for
sourced
from
National
Museum
Scotland
(NMS),
Natural
History
(NHM)
London
open
source
datasets
Zenodo
(CERN’s
Data
Center),
ensuring
diverse
comprehensive
collection
species.
Proceedings of the Nigerian Academy of Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(2), С. 61 - 82
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
Noise
and
vibration
pose
significant
challenges
in
built-up
structures,
affecting
structural
integrity
occupant
comfort.
Traditional
materials
often
fail
to
address
these
issues
effectively
across
all
relevant
frequencies,
particularly
urban
industrial
environments.
This
paper
presents
a
mathematical
modeling
approach
virtual
design
framework
for
developing
metamaterials
specifically
tailored
mitigate
noise
structures.
By
leveraging
finite
element
analysis,
dynamic
energy
optimization
algorithms,
the
study
demonstrates
how
can
create
frequency-specific
barriers.
Comparative
analyses
with
previous
studies,
performance
metrics,
sensitivity
evaluations
reveal
robustness
unique
contributions
of
this
approach.
Validation
through
simulations
benchmarking
confirms
model’s
effectiveness,
enhancing
resilience
human
comfort
complex
Additionally,
surveys
natural
environment.
The
major
findings
highlight
effectiveness
(NMs)
ground
attenuation,
offering
diverse
applications
proposing
roadmap
clean
quiet
environments
V N Karazin Kharkiv National University Ser Mathematics Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
100, С. 19 - 47
Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2024
Noise
and
vibration
are
pervasive
challenges
in
built-up
structures,
impacting
structural
integrity,
operational
efficiency,
occupant
well-being.
These
issues
particularly
pronounced
urban
industrial
settings,
where
traditional
materials
often
struggle
to
deliver
effective
mitigation
across
the
broad
range
of
relevant
frequencies.
This
paper
introduces
an
integrated
mathematical
modeling
virtual
design
framework
for
development
advanced
metamaterials
aimed
at
reducing
noise
such
complex
structures.
The
approach
combines
finite
element
analysis,
dynamic
energy
optimization
algorithms
with
frequency-selective
properties
that
create
targeted
barriers
acoustic
vibrational
disturbances.
study
not
only
develops
a
systematic
methodology
designing
these
but
also
validates
their
efficacy
through
comprehensive
simulations
benchmarking
against
established
solutions.
results
highlight
advantages
proposed
terms
adaptability,
performance
robustness
various
operating
conditions.
Sensitivity
analyses
comparative
evaluations
further
underscore
superiority
addressing
frequency-dependent
challenges,
offering
significant
improvements
over
conventional
materials.
A
unique
aspect
this
research
is
inclusion
natural
(NMs)
as
sustainable
alternative
mitigating
ground
vibrations.
reviews
potential
NMs
diverse
functionalities,
attenuating
vibrations
environments.
findings
emphasize
versatility
eco-friendliness
materials,
providing
roadmap
application
achieving
clean
quiet
framework,
therefore,
bridges
theoretical
advancements
practical
applications,
paving
way
resilient
solutions
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
In
this
study,
we
introduce
a
two-dimensional
metasurface
sensor
designed
to
detect,
locate
and
distinguish
between
different
objects
placed
in
its
near
field.
When
an
object
is
on
the
metasurface,
local
changes
can
be
detected
one
or
more
of
structure's
meta-atoms.
This
interaction
generally
modifies
inductance
meta-atom,
resulting
overall
input
impedance
surface.
We
derive
properties
structure
behaviour
terms
superposition
demonstrate
that
observing
meta-surface
from
single
point
sufficient
for
unambiguous
localisation
identification.
To
model
these
effectively
identify
position
object,
employ
neural
network
machine
learning
algorithm.
Our
approach
enables
accurate
all
studied
objects,
with
precision
exceeding