A Community-Curated DokuWiki Resource on Diagnostics, Diversity, Pathogenicity, and Genetic Control of Xanthomonads DOI Creative Commons
Joana Costa, Joël F. Pothier, Eran Bosis

и другие.

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 37(3), С. 347 - 353

Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2023

Xanthomonads, including Xanthomonas and Xylella species, constitute a large significant group of economically ecologically important plant pathogens. Up-to-date knowledge these pathogens their hosts is essential for the development suitable control measures. Traditional review articles or book chapters have inherent limitations, static content rapid obsolescence. To address challenges, we developed Web-based platform dedicated to xanthomonads, inspired by concept living systematic reviews. This offers dynamic resource that encompasses bacterial virulence factors, resistance genes, tools diagnostics genetic diversity studies. Our goal facilitate access newcomers field, provide continuing education opportunities students, assist protection services with diagnostics, valuable information breeders on sources breeding targets, offer comprehensive expert other stakeholders interested in plant-pathogenic xanthomonads. available queries updates at https://euroxanth.ipn.pt. [Formula: see text] Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). an open article distributed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.

Язык: Английский

Transcriptomic analysis of Cryphonectria parasitica during the initial infection stages reveals a glycoside hydrolase that is required for fungal pathogenicity DOI Creative Commons

Xiaolin Qiu,

Can Huang, Dianguang Xiong

и другие.

Phytopathology Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 7(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2025

Abstract Chestnut blight, caused by Cryphonectria parasitica , is a notorious disease that severely harms chestnut species, leading to great economic and ecological loss worldwide. Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms of C. crucial for developing effective control strategies. Therefore, screening functional characterization key factors during interaction are essential. Although previous studies have revealed many important virulence in underlying need further study. Here, we examined expression pattern at 0, 1, 2, 3 days post inoculation branches (dpi) using transcriptomic sequencing. A total 2160 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified infection stages compared uninfected 0 dpi. Gene ontology (GO) Kyoto encyclopedia genomes (KEGG) analyses showed significant enrichment upregulated glycoside hydrolase activity carbohydrate metabolism pathways. Clustering analysis 66 significantly with higher fold changes process, most which related degradation host cell wall. Additionally, 48 putative effector induced stages, annotated as hydrolases chitinases well hydrophobic proteins, indicating roles processes. Subsequently, preliminary assayed gene CpEng1 found it was essential fungal virulence. The results presented here provide resource understanding molecular basis between its host.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Dynamic Gene-for-Gene Interactions Undermine Durable Resistance DOI Creative Commons
Barbara Valent

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2025

Harold Flor's gene-for-gene model explained boom–bust cycles in which resistance ( R) genes are deployed farmers’ fields, only to have pathogens overcome by modifying or losing corresponding active avirulence AVR) genes. Flor understood that host R with low rates of virulence mutation the pathogen should maintain for longer periods time. This review focuses on AVR gene dynamics haploid Ascomycete fungus Pyricularia oryzae, causes rice blast disease, a system complex race structure and very rapid cycle due high mutation. Highly mutable often characterized deletion movement new chromosomal locations, implying loss/regain mechanism response deployment. Beyond blast, recent emergence two serious diseases wheat Lolium ryegrasses highlighted role act at genus level serve as infection barriers separate genus-specialized P. oryzae subpopulations. Wheat ryegrass apparently evolved through sexual crosses involving fungal individuals from five host-adapted subpopulations, jump enabled introduction alleles key host-specificity Despite identification AVR/ interactions operating specificity level, paucity effective identified thus far limits control disease. [Formula: see text] Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). is an open access article distributed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license .

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Battle Within: Discovering new insights into Phytopathogen Interactions and Effector Dynamics DOI
Mehran Khan, Santosh Kumar, Mir Muhammad Nizamani

и другие.

Microbiological Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 298, С. 128220 - 128220

Опубликована: Май 15, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Exploring effector candidates in Rhynchosporium commune: insights into their expression dynamics during barley infection DOI Creative Commons

Samin Asadi,

Aboozar Soorni, Rahim Mehrabi

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Май 21, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A Community-Curated DokuWiki Resource on Diagnostics, Diversity, Pathogenicity, and Genetic Control of Xanthomonads DOI Creative Commons
Joana Costa, Joël F. Pothier, Eran Bosis

и другие.

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 37(3), С. 347 - 353

Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2023

Xanthomonads, including Xanthomonas and Xylella species, constitute a large significant group of economically ecologically important plant pathogens. Up-to-date knowledge these pathogens their hosts is essential for the development suitable control measures. Traditional review articles or book chapters have inherent limitations, static content rapid obsolescence. To address challenges, we developed Web-based platform dedicated to xanthomonads, inspired by concept living systematic reviews. This offers dynamic resource that encompasses bacterial virulence factors, resistance genes, tools diagnostics genetic diversity studies. Our goal facilitate access newcomers field, provide continuing education opportunities students, assist protection services with diagnostics, valuable information breeders on sources breeding targets, offer comprehensive expert other stakeholders interested in plant-pathogenic xanthomonads. available queries updates at https://euroxanth.ipn.pt. [Formula: see text] Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). an open article distributed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7