ACS Environmental Au,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(3), С. 127 - 141
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2024
Nontuberculous
mycobacteria
(NTM)
are
any
that
do
not
cause
tuberculosis
or
leprosy.
While
the
majority
of
NTM
harmless
and
some
them
considered
probiotic,
a
growing
number
people
being
diagnosed
with
infections.
Therefore,
their
detection
in
environment
is
interest
to
clinicians,
environmental
microbiologists,
water
quality
researchers
alike.
This
review
provides
tutorial
on
foundational
approaches
for
taxonomic
classifications,
focus
phylogenetic
relationships
among
revealed
by
16S
rRNA
gene,
Bacteria,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(3), С. 256 - 270
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024
For
years,
the
Bacillus
genus
has
encompassed
a
heterogeneous
group
of
individuals
whose
main
common
trait
was
their
ability
to
sporulate
in
presence
oxygen.
This
criterion
been
revised,
resulting
reclassification
several
species
into
new
genera
and
redefinition
characteristics
members
this
taxon.
Currently,
are
grouped
Subtilis
clade
Cereus
clade.
The
former,
called
sensu
stricto,
initially
composed
B.
subtilis,
licheniformis,
pumilus,
amyloliquefaciens,
subsequently
incorporated
related
these.
clade,
cereus
lato,
consists
pathogenic
(B.
anthracis,
cereus,
thuringiensis)
as
well
others
significance
agriculture
industry.
Furthermore,
identifying
these
remains
complex,
requiring
alternatives
16S
rRNA
sequencing.
form
spores
resistant
stressful
conditions
provides
significant
advantage
over
other
genera,
with
observable
differences
sporulation
rates
spore
structure
among
different
species.
Additionally,
spp.
known
for
capacity
produce
antimicrobial
substances,
lytic
enzymes,
volatile
organic
compounds,
each
diverse
applications.
Some
even
used
probiotics.
review
delves
aspects
taxonomy
identification
microorganisms
belonging
Bacillus,
which
often
present
challenges.
aim
is
provide
comprehensive
overview
topic.
In
addition,
it
highlights
applications
genus,
emphasizing
its
importance
biotechnology
microbiology.
Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 3
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
Abstract
Fon.ti.sphae.ra'ce.ae.
N.L.
fem.
n.
Fontisphaera
,
type
genus
of
the
family;
L.
pl.
suff.
‐
aceae
ending
to
denote
a
Fontisphaeraceae
family.
Verrucomicrobiota
/
Verrucomicrobiae
Limisphaerales
The
family
is
member
order
in
phylum
and
includes
single
described
.
It
accommodates
facultatively
anaerobic,
moderately
thermophilic,
neutrophilic
chemoorganoheterotrophic
bacteria
with
an
ability
utilize
wide
spectrum
carbohydrates,
including
polysaccharides.
These
grow
by
aerobic
respiration
presence
oxygen
or
fermentation
under
strictly
anaerobic
conditions.
sole
cultured
representative,
F.
persica
B‐154
T
its
closest
as‐yet‐uncultured
relatives
are
found
thermal
springs.
DNA
G+C
content
(mol%)
:
61
(genome
analysis).
Type
Podosokorskaya
et
al.
2023,
VL213.
Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 7
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
Abstract
Fon.ti.sphae'ra.
L.
masc.
n.
fons
,
a
spring,
fountain
(gen.
fontis);
Gr.
fem.
sphaîra
ball,
sphere,
globe;
N.L.
Fontisphaera
sphere
from
the
fountain.
Verrucomicrobiota
/
Verrucomicrobiae
Limisphaerales
Fontisphaeraceae
The
genus
contains
one
species
with
validly
published
name
and
belongs
to
phylum
class
Verrucomicrobiae,
order
Limisphaerales,
family
.
Cells
of
this
are
Gram‐stain‐negative
cocci,
motile
by
means
single
flagellum,
able
form
aggregates
biofilms.
These
bacteria
facultatively
anaerobic,
neutrophilic
thermophiles,
which
grow
aerobic
respiration
or
fermentation.
Mono‐,
di‐,
polysaccharides
serve
as
carbon
energy
sources.
Known
habitats
terrestrial
hot
springs.
DNA
G
+
C
content
(mol%)
:
61
(genome
analysis).
Type
persica
Podosokorskaya
et
al.
2023,
VL213.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
75(6)
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2025
The
genus
Lactococcus
was
proposed
by
Schleifer
et
al
.
separating
lactis
from
the
Streptococcus
Although
family
Streptococcaceae
consists
of
four
genera,
each
contains
a
relatively
small
number
species,
with
exception
,
which
more
than
100
species.
genera
and
Lactovum
currently
comprise
26
species
single
respectively.
This
study
evaluated
taxonomy
based
on
16S
rRNA
gene
phylogeny,
core-genome
phylogeny
(conserved)
pairwise
average
amino
acid
identity.
These
evaluations
clearly
indicated
that
could
be
divided
into
two
genus-level
clusters,
we
propose
to
reclassify
this
two;
authentic
includes
L.
group,
novel
for
name
Pseudolactococcus
is
proposed.
Three
lactic
bacterial
strains,
RyT2
T
OfM1
OfM2,
were
isolated
gut
termites
in
Okinawa,
Japan.
Based
combination
genetic
phenotypic
data,
conclude
these
isolates
represent
respectively,
names
yaeyamensis
sp.
nov.
(RyT2
=JCM
36015
=DSM
118067
)
odontotermitis
(OfM1
34431
118066
OfM2=JCM
34432),
Journal of Clinical Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
62(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Continued
investigation
into
the
bacteria
associated
with
non-domestic
animals
provides
important
information
for
recognizing
normal
flora,
assessing
health
status
of
these
unique
species
animals,
and
identifying
new
or
emerging
pathogens
concern.
In
this
summary
novel
taxa
taxonomic
revisions,
considerable
additions
have
been
made
toward
understanding
fecal
mucosal
flora
in
multiple
wild
animal
species.
addition,
pathogenic
are
discussed,
including
Journal of Clinical Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
62(11)
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
description
of
new
taxa
and
nomenclature
updates
to
currently
known
from
aquatic
animal
species
continues.
After
a
review
the
literature
2022
2023,
multiple
lists
bacteria,
including
members
Phylum
Planctomycetota
,
were
compiled.
As
with
previous
review,
most
bacteria
are
oxidase-positive
Gram-negative
bacilli
familiar
families
in
Aeromonadaceae
Flavobacteriaceae
Vibrionaceae
.
A
number
Gram-positive
described
Nocardioides
Paenibacillus
Streptomyces
genera.
Two
anaerobic
listed,
one
member
Family
Planctomycetaceae
is
noted.
Revised
briefly
mentioned.
majority
revised
isolated
healthy
animals,
therefore,
role
these
health
disease
unknown.
Bacteria
pathogenic
association
potential
production
bioactive
substances
highlighted.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
With
the
proliferation
of
abundant
bacterial
genomic
data
comes
recognition
new
organisms
as
well
a
better
understanding
relatedness
known
bacteria.
Recognizing
associated
taxonomic
changes
enhances
communication
and
about
significance
novel
deeper
pathogens.
This
review
addresses
addition
multiple
gastrointestinal
bacteria
that
form
normal
microbiota
in
variety
animals
including
honeybees
from
domestic
an
alpha-hemolytic
Streptococcus
species
guinea
pigs,
two
Moraxella
spp.
cows
goats,
Capnocytophaga
cats,
thermophilic
Campylobacter
Exercitatus
genus
Family
Pasteurellaceae
.
Several
revisions
to
nomenclature
also
appeared
2023
change
Clostridium
spiroforme,
which
causes
anorexia
diarrhea
rabbits,
Thomasclavelia
spiroformis
comb.
nov.
Mannheimia
ovis
pernigra
