Country Risk to Face Global Emergencies: Negative Effects of High Public Debt on Health Expenditures and Fatality Rate in COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis

IgMin Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(7), С. 537 - 545

Опубликована: Июль 6, 2024

Risk is a variation of performance in the presence events and it can negatively impact socioeconomic system countries. Statistical evidence here shows that high public debt reduces health expenditures over time increases vulnerability risk European countries to face emergencies, such as COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Overall, then, findings suggest weakens healthcare cope with crises, pandemic, conflicts, natural disasters, etc. JEL Codes: I18; H12; H51; H60; H63

Язык: Английский

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Lessons learned of COVID-19 containment policies on public health and economic growth: new perspectives to face future emergencies

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 22(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

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What Can We Learn From Responses To COVID-19 To Face The Next Pandemic Crisis? Limited Effectiveness of Stringent Restriction policies for Health and Economic Systems

SSRN Electronic Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Mortality involving and not involving COVID-19 among vaccinated vs. unvaccinated in England between Apr 21 and May 23

F1000Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14, С. 133 - 133

Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025

Background Comparing non-randomized groups, such as COVID-19 vaccinated and unvaccinated, even in the presence of seemingly relevant control variables, is challenging, but this study, using English data, I show an achievable approach. Methods First, estimated age-standardized all-cause mortality among unvaccinated ten years older, covering 26 months from Apr 21 to May 23. Then, not involving COVID-19, finally, differentiated calculations. Results found that was higher than vaccinated. But, pattern similar concerning discrepancy attributed mainly having inferior health at outset. There nonetheless significant protection for between July Jan 22. Absent variables a means compare reached finding by differentiating COVID-19. However, while decreased compared first observation month, it high vaccinated, i.e., relative increase Conclusions An interpretation vaccination, despite temporary protection, increased mortality. Strengthening relatively counterintuitively following periods excess Further strengthening corresponding with during much same period. implication which particularly has relevance future pandemics, may have limited time window can be exposed detrimental consequences. The should followed up over extended period research. Also, research examine different age vaccination types, number doses given.

Язык: Английский

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Reducing Risk Factors to Face Global Crises and Complex Emergencies: Case Study of the Relation between Public Debt, Health Expenditures and Fatality Rates in COVID 19 Pandemic

Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024

One of the main problems for managing global crises is to clarify and reduces drivers systemic weaknesses face complex emergencies. This study here analyzes relation between public debt, healthcare expenditures fatality rates in presence pandemic crises, such as COVID-19. Statistical evidence, based on a sample European countries, shows that high debt over time health increases vulnerability countries emergencies, COVID-19 crisis. Regression analysis with log-log model suggests when experience 1% increase expenditure per capita, general they have 1.2% reduction rate. Main implications this reduce risk environmental threats are must good governance institutions without reducing allocation economic resources sector order improve preparedness unforeseen emergencies pandemics, natural disasters, conflicts, other threats.

Язык: Английский

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Medium-term immunogenicity of three doses of BNT162b2 and CoronaVac in Hong Kong neuromuscular disease patients

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 20(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024

The durability of the immunogenicity elicited by three doses mRNA-based BNT162b2 and whole-virus inactivated CoronaVac in patients with neuromuscular diseases, particularly those on immunosuppressive drugs variants concern, has not been well-established. Our goal was to evaluate medium-term humoral outcomes after 3 these vaccines. Peripheral blood samples were collected from participants 14–49 days 155–210 administration third vaccine dose assess immune responses through serological assays. each patient compared age-matched healthy control participants, ensuring a balanced comparison. Both that received 10 (90.9%) seroconverted against wild-type-SARS-CoV-2 virus, showing comparable antibody participants. After 6 months, one all four groups maintained seropositivity. JN-1 specific binding response lower wild-type virus. use corticosteroids did affect seroconversion rate virus or JN.1 variant. immunogenic for diseases patients, maintaining months even corticosteroids. data support rapid immunization series utilizing vaccines future pandemic.

Язык: Английский

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Design Resilient Health Systems to Face Crises: Learning from COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis in Europe to Avoid Learnings Lost

SSRN Electronic Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Learning from COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis in Europe to Avoid Learnings Lost: Design Resilient Health Systems to Face Crises

SSRN Electronic Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Agent-based model of measles epidemic development in small-group settings

Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 50, С. 101574 - 101574

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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