Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2015,
Номер
6
Опубликована: Март 13, 2015
Microbial
volatile
organic
compounds
(MVOCs)
are
produced
by
a
wide
array
of
microorganisms
ranging
from
bacteria
to
fungi.
A
growing
body
evidence
indicates
that
MVOCs
ecofriendly
and
can
be
exploited
as
cost-effective
sustainable
strategy
for
use
in
agricultural
practice
agents
enhance
plant
growth,
productivity
disease
resistance.
As
naturally
occurring
chemicals,
have
potential
possible
alternatives
harmful
pesticides,
fungicides
bactericides
well
genetic
modification.
Recent
studies
performed
under
open
field
conditions
demonstrate
efficiently
adopting
may
contribute
crop
protection
production.
We
review
here
the
chemical
diversity
their
physiological
effects
on
crops
analyze
actual
limitations
MVOC
improving
reducing
pesticide
use.
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews,
Год журнала:
2015,
Номер
79(3), С. 293 - 320
Опубликована: Июль 2, 2015
All
plants
are
inhabited
internally
by
diverse
microbial
communities
comprising
bacterial,
archaeal,
fungal,
and
protistic
taxa.
These
microorganisms
showing
endophytic
lifestyles
play
crucial
roles
in
plant
development,
growth,
fitness,
diversification.
The
increasing
awareness
of
information
on
endophytes
provide
insight
into
the
complexity
microbiome.
nature
plant-endophyte
interactions
ranges
from
mutualism
to
pathogenicity.
This
depends
a
set
abiotic
biotic
factors,
including
genotypes
microbes,
environmental
conditions,
dynamic
network
within
biome.
In
this
review,
we
address
concept
endophytism,
considering
latest
insights
evolution,
ecosystem
functioning,
multipartite
interactions.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
8
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2017
In
their
natural
environment
plants
are
part
of
a
rich
ecosystem
including
numerous
and
diverse
microorganisms
in
the
soil.
It
has
been
long
recognized
that
some
these
microbes,
such
as
mycorrhizal
fungi
or
nitrogen
fixing
symbiotic
bacteria,
play
important
roles
plant
performance
by
improving
mineral
nutrition.
However,
full
range
microbes
associated
with
potential
to
replace
synthetic
agricultural
inputs
only
recently
started
be
uncovered.
last
few
years
great
progress
made
knowledge
on
composition
rhizospheric
microbiomes
dynamics.
There
is
clear
evidence
shape
microbiome
structures,
most
probably
root
exudates,
also
bacteria
have
developed
various
adaptations
thrive
niche.
The
mechanisms
interactions
processes
driving
alterations
however
largely
unknown.
this
review
we
focus
interaction
enhancing
nutrition,
summarizing
current
several
research
fields
can
converge
improve
our
understanding
molecular
underpinning
phenomenon.
Journal of Advanced Research,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
19, С. 29 - 37
Опубликована: Март 20, 2019
Plants
have
evolved
with
a
plethora
of
microorganisms
having
important
roles
for
plant
growth
and
health.
A
considerable
amount
information
is
now
available
on
the
structure
dynamics
microbiota
as
well
functional
capacities
isolated
community
members.
Due
to
interesting
potential
due
current
challenges
in
crop
production
there
an
urgent
need
bring
microbial
innovations
into
practice.
Different
approaches
microbiome
improvement
exist.
On
one
hand
strains
or
strain
combinations
can
be
applied,
however,
field
success
often
variable
urgently
required.
Smart,
knowledge-driven
selection
needed
use
suitable
delivery
formulations.
other
hand,
farming
practices
genotype
influence
thus
functioning.
Therefore,
appropriate
breeding
leading
improved
plant-microbiome
interactions
are
avenues
increase
benefit
microbiota.
In
conclusion,
different
making
new
generation
inoculants
application
microbiome-based
agro-management
lines
could
lead
better
microbiome.
This
paper
reviews
importance
functionalities
bacterial
discusses
concepts
regard
plant-associated
bacteria.
Science,
Год журнала:
2015,
Номер
349(6250), С. 860 - 864
Опубликована: Июль 17, 2015
Immune
signals
shape
root
communities
To
thwart
microbial
pathogens
aboveground,
the
plant
Arabidopsis
turns
on
defensive
signaling
using
salicylic
acid.
In
plants
with
modified
immune
systems,
Lebeis
et
al.
show
that
bacterial
change
in
response
to
acid
zone
as
well
(see
Perspective
by
Haney
and
Ausubel).
Abundance
of
some
root-colonizing
families
increased
at
expense
others,
partly
a
function
whether
was
used
an
signal
or
carbon
source
for
growth.
Science
,
this
issue
p.
860
;
see
also
788
Microbial Cell Factories,
Год журнала:
2014,
Номер
13(1)
Опубликована: Май 8, 2014
Current
soil
management
strategies
are
mainly
dependent
on
inorganic
chemical-based
fertilizers,
which
caused
a
serious
threat
to
human
health
and
environment.
The
exploitation
of
beneficial
microbes
as
biofertilizer
has
become
paramount
importance
in
agriculture
sector
for
their
potential
role
food
safety
sustainable
crop
production.
eco-friendly
approaches
inspire
wide
range
application
plant
growth
promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPRs),
endo-
ectomycorrhizal
fungi,
cyanobacteria
many
other
useful
microscopic
organisms
led
improved
nutrient
uptake,
tolerance
abiotic
biotic
stress.
present
review
highlighted
biofertilizers
mediated
crops
functional
traits
such
productivity,
profile,
defense
protection
with
special
emphasis
its
function
trigger
various
growth-
defense-related
genes
signaling
network
cellular
pathways
cause
response
thereby
improvement.
knowledge
gained
from
the
literature
appraised
herein
will
help
us
understand
physiological
bases
biofertlizers
towards
reducing
problems
associated
use
chemicals
fertilizers.
Science,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
366(6465), С. 606 - 612
Опубликована: Окт. 31, 2019
Protecting
plants
from
the
inside
out
Some
soils
show
a
remarkable
ability
to
suppress
disease
caused
by
plant
pathogens,
an
that
is
attributed
plant-associated
microbiota.
Carrión
et
al.
investigated
role
of
endophytes,
intimate
microbial
community
found
within
roots,
in
fungal
suppression
(see
Perspective
Tringe).
The
wilt
fungus
Rhizoctonia
solani
infects
sugar
beets,
whereupon
transcriptional
analysis
shows
several
bacterial
endophyte
species
activate
biosynthetic
gene
clusters
cause
suppression.
These
organisms
produce
antifungal
effectors,
including
enzymes
can
digest
cell
walls,
and
secondary
metabolites,
phenazines,
polyketides,
siderophores,
which
may
contribute
phenotype.
Science
,
this
issue
p.
606
;
see
also
568
Annual Review of Genetics,
Год журнала:
2016,
Номер
50(1), С. 211 - 234
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2016
Plants
do
not
grow
as
axenic
organisms
in
nature,
but
host
a
diverse
community
of
microorganisms,
termed
the
plant
microbiota.
There
is
an
increasing
awareness
that
microbiota
plays
role
growth
and
can
provide
protection
from
invading
pathogens.
Apart
intense
research
on
crop
plants,
Arabidopsis
emerging
valuable
model
system
to
investigate
drivers
shaping
stable
bacterial
communities
leaves
roots
tool
decipher
intricate
relationship
among
its
colonizing
microorganisms.
Gnotobiotic
experimental
systems
help
establish
causal
relationships
between
genotypes
phenotypes
test
hypotheses
biotic
abiotic
perturbations
systematic
way.
We
highlight
major
recent
findings
using
comparative
profiling
omics
analyses,
discuss
these
approaches
light
establishment
beneficial
traits
like
nutrient
acquisition
health.
