Impaired Coordination of the Ciliary Movement in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: The Role of Decreased Planar Cell Polarity Protein Expression DOI Creative Commons

Sakura Hirokane,

Tomohiro Kawasumi,

Sachio Takeno

и другие.

Immuno, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(3), С. 247 - 265

Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024

The planar cell polarity (PCP) of epithelial ciliated cells is essential for effective mucociliary clearance (MCC) in the sinonasal mucosa. We hypothesize that MCC coordination impaired nasal polyp (NP) mucosae due to suppressed expression a series CPLANE (ciliogenesis and effector) complex proteins chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients. To investigate this hypothesis, we subjected mucosal samples live video recording measure transport velocity (MCTV) scanning electron microscopy evaluate surface morphology. distribution panel PCP proteins, e.g., WDPCP FUZ, were investigated relation inflammatory cytokine levels clinical features. mean MCTV NP was significantly lower than inferior turbinate mucosae. CRS group with NPs (CRSwNP group) (n = 28) showed increased IL-13 CCL26 mRNA compared patients without 25) controls 30). FUZ decreased ethmoid sinus CRSwNP protein reduced cytoplasmic region conclude suppression responsible polyps type-2 inflammation. This mechanism might explain potential worsening symptoms CRSwNP.

Язык: Английский

Downregulation of Tight Junction Protein MAGI1 by Interferon‐γ Contributes to Barrier Dysfunction in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps DOI
Jing Song,

Chaoran Zhao,

E.D. Wang

и другие.

Allergy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 23, 2024

All data are available in the main text or Data S1. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for content functionality of any supporting information supplied by authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to corresponding author article.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Polyphenols-rich Portulaca oleracea L. (purslane) alleviates ulcerative colitis through restiring the intestinal barrier, gut microbiota and metabolites DOI
Zheng Li, Tianjiao Chu, Xin Sun

и другие.

Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 468, С. 142391 - 142391

Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Regulatory T cells and their role in allergic disease DOI Creative Commons
Melanie L. Conrad, Gabriela Barrientos,

Xuejun Cai

и другие.

Allergy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2024

Abstract The incidence of allergic diseases has been rising over the past decades, and this troubling trend coincides with environmental changes such as shifts in diet increased antibiotic use, both which can impact our immune system. Allergic reactions occur when system overreacts to normally harmless substances, it is known that regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a major role suppression generation tolerance. However, new research suggests Tregs malfunction environments promote allergies. This review delves into Treg function, how factors influence their ability maintain homeostasis. Specifically, we explore origins cells, well mechanisms used for inflammation tissue healing, concentration on food allergies, atopic dermatitis asthma. Understanding function context changing environment crucial developing strategies prevent treat

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Advances in noncoding RNA in children allergic rhinitis DOI Creative Commons
S Li, Hong-Tao Cui,

Huina Lu

и другие.

International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(8), С. 1350 - 1362

Опубликована: Июнь 30, 2024

A chronic condition that significantly reduces a child's quality of life is allergic rhinitis (AR). The environment and allergens the body regularly exposed to can cause inflammatory immunological reactions, which change expression certain genes Epigenetic changes are closely linked onset severity allergy disorders according mounting amounts data. Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) group RNA molecules cannot be converted into polypeptides. three main categories ncRNAs include microRNAs (miRNAs), long noncoding (lncRNAs), circular (circRNAs). NcRNAs play crucial role in controlling gene contribute development numerous human diseases.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Impaired Coordination of the Ciliary Movement in Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: The Role of Decreased Planar Cell Polarity Protein Expression DOI Creative Commons

Sakura Hirokane,

Tomohiro Kawasumi,

Sachio Takeno

и другие.

Immuno, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(3), С. 247 - 265

Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024

The planar cell polarity (PCP) of epithelial ciliated cells is essential for effective mucociliary clearance (MCC) in the sinonasal mucosa. We hypothesize that MCC coordination impaired nasal polyp (NP) mucosae due to suppressed expression a series CPLANE (ciliogenesis and effector) complex proteins chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients. To investigate this hypothesis, we subjected mucosal samples live video recording measure transport velocity (MCTV) scanning electron microscopy evaluate surface morphology. distribution panel PCP proteins, e.g., WDPCP FUZ, were investigated relation inflammatory cytokine levels clinical features. mean MCTV NP was significantly lower than inferior turbinate mucosae. CRS group with NPs (CRSwNP group) (n = 28) showed increased IL-13 CCL26 mRNA compared patients without 25) controls 30). FUZ decreased ethmoid sinus CRSwNP protein reduced cytoplasmic region conclude suppression responsible polyps type-2 inflammation. This mechanism might explain potential worsening symptoms CRSwNP.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0