The WHO Algorithm for Causality Assessment of Adverse Effects Following Immunization with Genetic-Based Anti-COVID-19 Vaccines: Pitfalls and Suggestions for Improvement DOI Open Access
Paolo Bellavite, Alberto Donzelli, Ciro Isidoro

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(23), С. 7291 - 7291

Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024

Clarifying and differentiating the causes of diseases is an essential step in any clinical activity, but it takes on particular relevance complexity case that arise following vaccinations. The WHO has proposed a protocol uses list specific questions about vaccine-related adverse events algorithm for making judgement. Here, we analyze discuss important limitations this when applied to new genetic-based anti-COVID-19 vaccines, particularly once dealing with rare unexpected pathological events. main controversial aspects concern: (a) prevailing consideration other possible causes; (b) biological plausibility choice appropriate time window consider effects possibly caused by vaccines; (c) reference scientific literature, which may be very limited often early stages introducing vaccines because short period observation; (d) final classification into only three classes, leaves ample space "indeterminate" category. Failure address these issues lead distorted pharmacovigilance reports significant consequences benefit/harm assessment. In anticipation future pandemics managed needs revised protocols monitoring evaluation take account novel mechanism action real-world epidemiological data.

Язык: Английский

Association between COVID-19 vaccination and menstruation: a state of the science review DOI
Laura A. Payne, Lauren A. Wise, Amelia K. Wesselink

и другие.

BMJ Sexual & Reproductive Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 50(3), С. 212 - 225

Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024

Menstrual health is a key patient-reported outcome beyond its importance as general indicator of and fertility. However, menstrual function was not measured in the clinical trials COVID-19 vaccines. The purpose this review to synthesise existing literature on relationship between vaccination outcomes.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Menstrual disorders following COVID-19 vaccination: a review using a systematic search DOI Creative Commons

Veerle R. Smaardijk,

Rana Jajou, A. Kant

и другие.

Frontiers in Drug Safety and Regulation, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4

Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2024

Introduction: Menstrual disorders are commonly reported after COVID-19 vaccination and heavy menstrual bleeding was added to the product information of vaccines Moderna Pfizer. The aim this review, using a systematic search, is provide an overview available literature on risk vaccination. Methods: review conducted according Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. A PubMed search performed 15 August 2023, including solely quantitative studies in English Dutch. Results: total 61 were included, which 40 cross-sectional studies, 18 cohort three self-controlled case series. Outcomes included wide variety disorders, changes cycle length ( n = 54), amount 44), menses 30), experience (pre)menstrual pain 21), breakthrough 18). All found higher percentage at least one disorder first different types doses. Discussion: In conclusion, evidence suggests that may cause women reproductive age. However, there need more longitudinal because important limitations study designs many studies. Although short-lived predominantly mild, it healthcare professionals be informed about these potential adverse reactions assess events clinical trials vaccines.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Factors associated with menstrual-related disturbances following SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: a Spanish retrospective observational study in formerly menstruating women DOI
María Teresa González,

M. Aladib,

A. Rodríguez

и другие.

Women & Health, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 15

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

A growing body of evidence suggests a potential link between the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine and menstrual changes in women who were menstruating at time vaccination. Nevertheless, prevalence this event those with secondary amenorrhea for different causes, i.e. formerly women, remains unclear. It is plausible that, analogous to observed currently they experienced some degree alteration their reproductive health, defined here as menstrual-related disturbances. The aim was analyze phenomenon identify factors associated occurrence disturbances subpopulation. Study design: retrospective observational cross-sectional study conducted among adult Spanish December 2021 using an online survey (N = 17,512). present analysis includes subpopulation vaccinated 548). General characteristics, medical history, adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination recorded. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U McNemar mid-P tests performed. Bivariate logistic regression then used key influencing unexpected event. In comparison first dose, significantly higher percentages respondents (dose 1: 38.5 percent vs. dose 2: 44.8 percent) after receiving second one. Among them, related length flow stand out, being long-term nature about 17-20 cases. Interindividual 1 may include weight, perimenopause, preexisting diagnoses non-autoimmune rheumatic/articular conditions, use hormonal contraceptives, suffering from other side effects - such arm pain number previous pregnancies; 2, these alterations 1, well contraceptives perimenopause. Formerly might experience Potential pregnancies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Timing Matters: Exploring the Role of the Time to Onset in Recall Bias for Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFIs) of COVID-19 Vaccines from Spontaneous Reports DOI Creative Commons
Joep Scholl, Florence van Hunsel, Eugène van Puijenbroek

и другие.

Pharmacoepidemiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 4(2), С. 8 - 8

Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate a possible relationship between the time onset (TTO) adverse events following immunization (AEFIs) and recall bias compare it AEFIs COVID-19 vaccines reported though spontaneous reporting system (SRS) those from cohort event monitoring (CEM) study. Methods: A retrospective comparing TTO patterns four SRS CEM performed. Reports concerning related vaccination were used for stratified dose number, perceived burden AEFI, being pre-defined. Additionally, since menstrual disorders received much media attention, their effect on pattern investigated reports only. Results: total 160,613 19,979 CEM, containing 755,647 103,703 AEFIs, respectively, included. For with short TTO, no differences in observed. However, median lower increasing duration. There both before during episodes but correlation two could be found. Conclusions: Based performed analyses, does not seem more evident compared studies TTO. longer may pronounced.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Mecanismos inmunitarios innatos y adaptativos de las vacunas COVID-19. Efectos adversos graves asociados a la vacunación contra el SARS-CoV-2: una revisión sistemática DOI

Rocío Morlanes Pallás

Vacunas, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(2), С. 285.e1 - 285.e94

Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024

Процитировано

1

Innate and adaptative immune mechanisms of COVID-19 vaccines. Serious adverse events associated with SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: A systematic review DOI

Rocío Morlanes Pallás

Vacunas (English Edition), Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(2), С. 285.e1 - 285.e94

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024

Процитировано

1

GP consultations for menstrual disorders after COVID-19 vaccination – A self-controlled cohort study based on routine healthcare data from the Netherlands DOI Creative Commons
Rana Jajou,

Thomas Lieber,

Eugène van Puijenbroek

и другие.

Vaccine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42(25), С. 126130 - 126130

Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024

Several studies described that COVID-19 vaccinations can cause menstrual disorders. Our study aimed to describe whether this also resulted in more general practitioner (GP) consultations for disorders after vaccination, based on a large cohort study.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Patient and Public Involvement in Pharmacovigilance DOI
Florence van Hunsel, Manal M. Younus, Anthony R. Cox

и другие.

Springer eBooks, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 273 - 293

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Risk of heavy menstrual bleeding following COVID-19 vaccination: A nationwide case-control study DOI Creative Commons
Jérémie Botton, Marion Bertrand, Marie-Joëlle Jabagi

и другие.

Vaccine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42(24), С. 126252 - 126252

Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024

COVID-19 vaccination has been inconsistently associated with an increased risk of heavy menstrual bleeding in previous studies. This study aimed to assess the requiring hospital care following according number doses received and time elapsed since vaccination.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The enhanced national pharmacovigilance system implemented for COVID-19 vaccines in France: a 2-year experience report DOI Creative Commons

Crommelynck Samuel,

Aurélie Grandvuillemin,

Claire Ferard

и другие.

Therapies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

In March 2020, World Health Organization recognized severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emergence as a public health emergency of international concern. One the major preventative measures developed against disease 2019 (COVID-19) was vaccines. To monitor their use and safety vaccines from first utilization in humans during clinical development phases to implementation for general population, an enhanced national pharmacovigilance system enabled by French National Agency Medicines Products Safety collaboration with 30 Regional Pharmacovigilance Centres. Here, we review significant outcomes 2-year experience between Safety, Centres, disease-related experts risk assessment committee at European medicine agency. France, until January 2023, over 155 million doses COVID-19 were administrated, 190,000 adverse events following immunizations (25% classified serious) analysed. Altogether 53 potential signals reported Risk Assessment Committee Medicine Safety: 13 confirmed, 24 are still under investigation 16 not confirmed. The PV contributed actively better define profile newly vaccines, continues benefit risks

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1