Despite
the
growing
attention
received
by
research
on
second
language
or
foreign
(SL/FL)
learning
from
perspective
of
positive
psychology
(PP),
a
crucial
gap
persists.
Over
past
decade
(2013–2022),
scholars
have
yet
to
comprehensively
elucidate
how
PP
affects
SL/FL
outcomes.
Specifically,
full
-
scale
impact
various
aspects
learning,
such
as
different
skills
(listening,
speaking,
reading,
writing)
and
learners
at
diverse
educational
levels,
remains
unclear.
Additionally,
underlying
psychological
mechanisms
through
which
exerts
its
influence
not
been
thoroughly
explored.
In
present
study,
systematic
literature
review
was
conducted
analyze
empirical
studies
teaching
psychology.
By
analyzing
45
studies,
objects,
dimensions
design
were
collected
systematically.
The
findings
showed
that:
(1)
relative
new
field,
number
publications
is
increasing
rapidly,
future
development
momentum
strong;
topics
focus
relationship
between
intervention
moderating
effects
learning;
(2)
about
design,
objects
are
mainly
college
students
with
wide
distribution
majors;
method
quantitative
research,
mixed
constantly
developing;
(3)
results
that
associated
students'
performance
can
predict
performance.
also
increase
English
engagement
well-being.
study
provided
comprehensive
gave
some
suggestions
for
research.
European Journal of Education,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
60(1), С. 1 - 16
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025
ABSTRACT
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
literacy
has
come
to
the
spotlight,
empowering
individuals
adeptly
navigate
modern
digitalised
world.
However,
studies
on
teacher
AI
in
English
as
a
Foreign
Language
(EFL)
context
remain
limited.
This
study
aims
identify
intraindividual
differences
and
examine
its
associations
with
age
years
of
teaching
experience
among
782
teachers.
Given
absence
reliable
instrument
measure
literacy,
we
first
constructed
validated
scale
encompassing
five
sub‐scales:
Knowledge
,
Use
Assessment
Design
Ethics
.
Subsequently,
latent
profile
analysis
(LPA)
was
conducted
using
Mplus
7.4,
results
revealing
four
distinct
profiles:
Poor
(C1:
12.1%),
Moderate
(C2:
45.5%),
Good
(C3:
28.4%),
Excellent
(C4:
14.1%).
Multinomial
logistic
regression
analyses
indicated
significant
between
both
experience.
Additionally,
32
respondents
participated
semi‐structured
interviews.
The
qualitative
data
analysed
MAXQDA
2022
triangulated
quantitative
offered
deeper
insights
into
teachers’
perceptions
their
literacy.
provides
theoretical
practical
implications
for
understanding
Chinese
EFL
context.
European Journal of Education,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
rise
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
significantly
impacted
education,
yet
few
scholars
have
explored
AI‐assisted
classrooms,
particularly
in
language
education
China.
Understanding
the
roles
classroom
climate,
AI
literacy,
and
resilience
is
essential,
as
these
factors
foster
positive
learning
environments
enhance
student
engagement.
In
this
sense,
study,
grounded
Social
Cognitive
Theory,
employs
structural
equation
modelling
to
investigate
influencing
engagement
Chinese
English
a
Foreign
Language
(EFL)
classrooms.
It
examines
data
from
606
university
EFL
learners
explore
interactions
among
variables
mediating
role
resilience.
findings
indicate
that
all
predict
engagement,
highlighting
importance
both
environmental
cognitive
fostering
active
participation.
Furthermore,
serves
crucial
mediator,
linking
climate
literacy
This
study
provides
some
insights
for
educators
policymakers,
emphasising
need
cultivate
supportive
environments,
promote
programs,
strengthen
students'
optimise
educational
settings.
Innovation in Language Learning and Teaching,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
The
role
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
tools
in
promoting
different
aspects
second
language
(L2)
education
has
recently
obtained
increasing
attention.
However,
there
is
insufficient
evidence
about
the
contribution
AI-mediated
L2
instruction
to
English
as
a
foreign
(EFL)
learners'
positive
and
negative
emotions.
To
address
gap,
this
study
conducted
latent
growth
curve
modeling
(LGCM)
analysis
find
out
changes
350
Chinese
EFL
classroom
engagement
enjoyment.
Two
questionnaires
were
used
collect
data
at
points
semester
that
was
taught
through
AI
tools.
results
showed
both
enjoyment
significantly
increased
learners
over
time.
While
grew
steadily
participants,
rate
not
equal
among
them.
Furthermore,
it
found
student
had
going-togetherness
time,
from
beginning
end
course.
are
discussed
implications
for
adoption
classes
provided
teachers
teacher
educators.
European Journal of Education,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
60(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
ABSTRACT
As
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technology
continues
to
advance,
its
influences
across
various
industries
have
grown,
leading
increasing
levels
of
anxiety,
including
that
in
education.
Nonetheless,
terms
current
knowledge,
the
literature
lacks
a
valid
scale
measure
AI
anxiety
among
EFL
teachers,
particularly
university
teachers.
Moreover,
underlying
dimensions
this
construct
yet
be
clarified.
Against
these
gaps,
study
aims
develop
and
validate
assess
teachers
China.
We
used
qualitative
interviews
quantitative
surveys
combined
identify
key
In
so
doing,
251
Chinese
completed
newly
designed
scale.
The
result
exploratory
factor
analyses
indicated
five
21
items
questionnaire.
Five
were
identified:
technical
proficiency,
job
displacement,
technological
support,
student
experience
research
development.
Next,
another
415
participated
validating
confirmatory
analysis
demonstrated
strong
reliability,
validity
an
acceptable
model
fit.
This
new
provides
useful
tool
for
assessing
highlights
unique
challenges
they
face
adapting
AI,
offering
basis
future
targeted
support.
European Journal of Education,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
use
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technologies
in
second/foreign
language
education
has
recently
gained
a
bulk
attention.
However,
the
emotional
experiences
English
as
foreign
(EFL)
learners
AI‐mediated
classes
have
been
ignored.
To
fill
this
gap,
present
qualitative
study
examined
34
Chinese
EFL
students'
perceptions
AI‐induced
emotions
and
regulation
strategies.
A
semi‐structured
interview
narrative
frame
were
used
to
collect
data.
gathered
data
thematically
analysed
through
latest
version
MAXQDA
software
(v.
2023).
findings
revealed
that
students
had
mostly
experienced
positive
‘motivation’,
‘excitement’,
‘engagement’
‘confidence’.
On
negative
side,
they
reported
experiencing
‘frustration’,
‘anxiety’
‘stress’
more
frequently
their
classes.
Furthermore,
indicated
participants
six
strategies,
namely
‘seeking
help
from
others’,
‘shifting
attention’,
‘cognitive
change’,
‘persistent
practice’,
‘staying
positive’
‘suppression’
regulate
emotions.
are
discussed
implications
provided
for
educators
understand
aspect
AI
injection
into
L2
education.
European Journal of Education,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
ABSTRACT
This
study
leverages
the
Stimulus‐Organism‐Response
(S‐O‐R)
framework
to
investigate
effects
of
teacher
and
technical
support
(TCHS)
on
learners'
willingness
communicate
(WTC)
in
artificial
intelligence
(AI)‐enhanced
English
as
a
foreign
language
(EFL)
contexts,
considering
mediating
literacy
(AIL)
enjoyment
(FLE).
A
quantitative
survey
encompassing
637
non‐English
major
university
students
across
four
institutions
was
conducted.
Structural
equation
modelling
(SEM)
results
demonstrated
that
(TEAS)
exerts
direct
influence
WTC,
whereas
TCHS
does
not.
The
also
revealed
AIL
FLE
significantly
mediate
relationship
between
learners’
WTC.
findings
underscore
pivotal
role
cognitive
affective
factors,
emphasising
substantial
impact
TEAS
value
nurturing
languages.
research
offers
strategic
implications
for
educational
practitioners
policymakers,
advocating
integration
innovative
technologies
fostering
sustainable
growth
education.
Ethics & Behavior,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 17
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
This
study
examines
researchers'
ethical
concerns
toward
the
deployment
of
GenAI
in
research
and
their
emotional
responses.
To
acquire
an
in-depth
understanding,
we
used
narrative
frames
follow-up
interviews
to
collect
data
from
22
researchers
who
reported
extensive
experience
with
GenAI.
An
inductive
thematic
analysis
revealed
three
themes
capturing
that
invoked
types
reactions.
From
perspective,
our
participants
were
concerned
"human
agency
AI
practices,"
"cognitive
impacts
overreliance
on
research,"
"ethical
issues
access,
accuracy,
privacy."
they
showed
"mixed
emotions,"
"positive
"negative
emotions"
when
dealing
tools.
There
close
connections
between
implications
reactions
them.
In
this
light,
conclude
GenAI,
which
are
determinants
future
use,
should
be
taken
more
seriously
further
research.