Consortium Psychiatricum,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5(4), С. 40 - 62
Опубликована: Дек. 24, 2024
Depression
is
one
of
the
most
common
mental
disorders
and
associated
with
a
significant
increase
in
risk
somatic
comorbidities.
The
chronobiological
theory
pathogenesis
depression
explains
relationship
between
symptoms
disturbance
circadian
rhythm
regulation.
Disrupted
rhythms
are
also
observed
other
such
as
alcohol
use
disorder,
anxiety
disorders,
epilepsy,
Parkinson's
disease.
Therefore,
there
growing
interest
medications
melatoninergic
mechanism
action
treatment
comorbid
aforementioned
disorders.
This
review
aims
to
systematically
examine
evidence
for
antidepressants
(agomelatine
fluvoxamine)
abuse,
(including
phobic
anxiety,
panic,
generalized
disorders),
or
neuropsychiatric
(such
epilepsy
disease).
systematic
included
experimental
studies,
reviews,
meta-analyses
published
English
Russian,
which
examined
fluvoxamine
agomelatine
adult
patients
recurrent
depressive
disorder
(ICD-10)
major
(DSM-5)
search
was
conducted
PubMed,
Cochrane
Library
eLIBRARY
scientific
databases.
quality
selected
studies
assessed
using
Risk
Bias
tool,
used
evaluate
errors
clinical
studies.
results
were
presented
narrative
synthesis
grouped
by
comorbidities
evaluated.
A
total
20
articles
reviewed
(with
pooled
sample
size
n=1,833
participants).
suggest
that
might
help
reducing
symptoms,
improve
sleep,
decrease
cravings,
alleviate
severity
motor
Moreover,
pharmacogenetic
testing
select
medication
dosage
may
enhance
its
therapeutic
effectiveness.
demonstrates
lack
data
guidelines
on
In
this
regard,
it
currently
difficult
draw
definitive
conclusion
regarding
efficacy
safety
these
Available
an
improvement
manifestations
Future
research
directions
include
development
implementation
double-blind,
randomized
trials
study
Journal of Parkinson s Disease,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(s1), С. S135 - S146
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2024
Non-pharmacological
interventions,
including
cognitive-behavioral
therapy
(CBT),
non-invasive
brain
stimulation
(NIBS),
electroconvulsive
(ECT),
light
(LT),
and
physical
rehabilitation/exercise,
have
shown
promise
as
effective
approaches
to
treat
symptoms
of
depression
anxiety
in
individuals
with
Parkinson's
disease
(PD).
In
this
narrative
literature
overview,
we
discuss
the
state-of-the-art
regarding
these
treatment
options
address
future
perspectives
for
clinical
practice
research.
interventions
hold
PD.
There
is
meta-analytic
evidence
efficacy
CBT,
NIBS,
ECT,
LT,
exercise
on
improving
depressive
symptoms.
For
symptoms,
CBT
shows
large
effects
but
scientific
other
non-pharmacological
limited.
Importantly,
treatments
are
safe
no
or
mild
side-effects.
More
research
needed
tailor
individuals'
needs
combined
may
provide
synergistic
effects.We
conclude
that
should
be
considered
alternative
augmentative
pharmacological
neurosurgical
Journal of Sleep Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2025
Summary
Sleep
problems
are
important
comorbid
features
of,
and
risk
factors
for,
neurodegenerative
diseases
such
as
Parkinson's
disease
(PD).
To
assess
the
prevalence
associations
of
sleep
in
patients
with
PD
we
analysed
data
from
almost
54,000
participants
Fox
Insight
study,
including
38,588
PD.
common
PD,
~84%
respondents
reporting
difficulty
falling
or
staying
asleep.
Experiences
insomnia,
restless
leg
syndrome,
vivid
dreams,
acting
out
use
medication
over‐represented
compared
matched
healthy
controls.
Male
sex
onset
before
age
50
were
also
associated
a
greater
problems.
A
physician
diagnosis
insomnia
was
more
symptoms
depression,
impairment
cognition‐dependent
independence,
lower
quality
life.
higher
OFF
periods
without
6.7%
endorsed
complaints
their
most
bothersome
symptom,
reported
non‐specific
poor
problem.
These
had
better
life
depression
cognitive
impairments
than
for
whom
postural
instability
indicating
relative
burden
is
contextualised
by
severity
motor
symptoms.
Overall,
these
findings
reinforce
high
very
large
sample
patients,
indicate
daily
function
European Journal of Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
57(1), С. 178 - 200
Опубликована: Ноя. 7, 2022
Parkinson's
disease
is
a
neurodegenerative
disorder
predominately
affecting
midbrain
dopaminergic
neurons
that
results
in
broad
range
of
motor
and
non-motor
symptoms.
Sleep
complaints
are
among
the
most
common
symptoms,
even
prodromal
period.
alterations
patients
may
be
associated
with
dysregulation
circadian
rhythms,
intrinsic
24-h
cycles
control
essential
physiological
functions,
or
side
effects
from
levodopa
medication
physical
mental
health
challenges.
The
impact
on
sleep
disturbances
not
fully
understood;
as
such,
we
review
systems,
cellular
molecular
mechanisms
underlie
perturbations
disease.
We
also
discuss
potential
benefits
chronobiology-based
personalized
medicine
management
both
terms
behavioural
pharmacological
interventions.
propose
fuller
understanding
clock
function
shed
important
new
light
aetiology
symptomatology
allow
for
improvements
quality
life
millions
people
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
30(9), С. 1888 - 1888
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025
Circadian
rhythms
are
molecular
oscillations
governed
by
transcriptional–translational
feedback
loops
(TTFLs)
operating
in
nearly
all
cell
types
and
fundamental
to
physiological
homeostasis.
Key
circadian
regulators,
such
as
locomotor
output
cycles
kaput
(CLOCK),
brain
muscle
ARNT-like
1
(BMAL1),
period
(PER),
cryptochrome
(CRY)
gene
families,
regulate
intracellular
metabolism,
oxidative
balance,
mitochondrial
function,
synaptic
plasticity.
disruption
is
known
a
central
contributor
the
pathophysiology
of
neurodegenerative
disorders.
Disease-specific
disruptions
clock
expression
melatoninergic
signaling
potential
early-stage
biomarkers.
Melatonin,
neurohormone
secreted
pineal
gland,
modulates
expression,
stability,
inflammatory
responses.
It
also
regulates
epigenetic
metabolic
processes
through
nuclear
receptors
regulators
involved
cellular
stress
pathways,
thereby
exerting
neuroprotective
effects
maintaining
neuronal
integrity.
This
review
provides
recent
findings
from
past
five
years,
highlighting
how
dysregulation
mediates
key
disturbances
translational
circadian-based
therapies
diseases.
Applied Neuropsychology Adult,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 8
Опубликована: Май 16, 2025
Introduction:
Impairments
in
inhibitory
control
are
common
and
directly
impact
the
quality
of
life
individuals
with
Parkinson's
Disease
(PD).
Non-pharmacological
interventions
for
this
population
primarily
focus
on
motor
outcomes,
cognitive
aspects
often
overlooked.
Neurologic
Music
Therapy
(NMT),
a
model
integrating
neuroscience
music
therapy
techniques,
may
have
significant
potential
rehabilitation.
This
study
aims
to
evaluate
feasibility
home-based
NMT
intervention,
focusing
primary
outcomes
related
intervention's
secondary
concerning
cognition
PD.
Method:
Five
(n
=
5)
diagnosed
PD
will
be
recruited.
Participants
receive
three
30-minute
sessions
per
week
over
four
weeks.
Pre-
post-intervention
assessments
conducted.
The
assessment
protocol
include
questionnaires
(sociodemographic/clinical
therapy);
tests
inclusion
criteria;
through
recruitment
rate,
retention
dropout
acceptability,
researcher
report;
evaluation
clinical
Stroop
Color-Word
Test,
Hayling
Go/No-Go
Task,
Questionnaire-39
(PDQ-39),
Unified
Rating
Scale
(MDS/UPDRS).
Discussion:
provide
essential
insights
planning
conducting
larger
trial,
offering
important
data
recruitment,
evaluation,
intervention
design,
musical
techniques
control.
Brain Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(5), С. 797 - 797
Опубликована: Май 13, 2023
Dream-enactment
behavior
that
emerges
during
episodes
of
rapid
eye
movement
(REM)
sleep
without
muscle
atonia
is
a
parasomnia
known
as
REM
disorder
(RBD).
RBD
constitutes
prodromal
marker
α-synucleinopathies
and
serves
one
the
best
biomarkers
available
to
predict
diseases
such
Parkinson
disease,
multiple
system
atrophy
dementia
with
Lewy
bodies.
Most
patients
showing
will
convert
an
α-synucleinopathy
about
10
years
after
diagnosis.
The
diagnostic
advantage
relies
on
prolonged
time,
its
predictive
power
absence
disease-related
treatments
could
act
confounders.
Therefore,
are
candidates
for
neuroprotection
trials
delay
or
prevent
conversion
pathology
abnormal
α-synuclein
metabolism.
administration
melatonin
in
doses
exhibiting
chronobiotic/hypnotic
effect
(less
than
mg
daily)
commonly
used
first
line
treatment
(together
clonazepam)
RBD.
At
higher
dose,
may
also
be
effective
cytoprotector
halt
progression.
However,
allometric
derived
from
animal
studies
(in
100
mg/day
range)
rarely
employed
clinically
regardless
demonstrated
toxicity
phase
1
pharmacological
up
normal
volunteers.
This
review
discusses
application
RBD:
(a)
symptomatic
RBD;
(b)
possible
disease-modifying
α-synucleinopathies.
To
what
degree
has
therapeutic
efficacy
prevention
awaits
further
investigation,
particular
multicenter
double-blind
trials.
Journal of Movement Disorders,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
17(1), С. 1 - 14
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2023
Circadian
disruption
is
being
increasingly
recognized
as
a
critical
factor
in
the
development
and
progression
of
Parkinson’s
disease
(PD).
This
review
aims
to
provide
an
in-depth
overview
relationship
between
circadian
PD
by
exploring
molecular,
cellular,
behavioral
aspects
this
interaction.
will
include
comprehensive
understanding
how
clock
gene
system
transcription–translation
feedback
loops
function
they
are
diminished
PD.
The
article
also
discusses
role
genes
regulation
rhythms,
well
impact
dysregulation
on
mitochondrial
function,
oxidative
stress,
neuroinflammation,
including
microbiota-gut-brain
axis,
which
have
all
been
proposed
crucial
mechanisms
pathophysiology
Finally,
highlights
potential
therapeutic
strategies
targeting
rhythm
for
treatment
Psicologia Reflexão e Crítica,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
36(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2023
Abstract
Background
Music-based
interventions
are
promising
for
cognitive
rehabilitation
in
Parkinson’s
disease;
however,
systematic
reviews
covering
the
topic
scarce.
Objective
To
analyze
effectiveness
of
music-based
PD.
Method
Systematic
review
study
based
on
PRISMA
criteria.
The
descriptors
disease,
idiopathic
interventions,
music
therapy,
training,
auditory
stimulation,
music,
rhythm,
rhythmic,
cognition,
and
were
used.
Five
databases
searched
PubMed/MEDLINE,
PsycInfo,
Scopus,
Web
Science,
Cochrane
May
2022.
Only
randomized
controlled
trials
with
no
limit
publication
date
or
language
included.
Risk
bias
was
assessed
following
Collaboration
criteria
development
intervention
reviews.
Results
Nine
hundred
nineteen
articles
found
by
descriptors;
266
excluded
being
repeated;
650
not
meeting
inclusion
remaining
three
included
analyzed.
consisted
practices
emphasis
rhythm
conducted
groups.
Risks
important
biases
observed,
such
as
lack
blinding
allocation
participants
assessment
outcomes,
well
incomplete
data
some
outcomes.
Conclusion
Overall,
results
showed
evidence
efficacy
outcomes