Biodiversity-Friendly Management in Olive Groves Supports Pollinator Conservation in a Mediterranean Terraced Landscape
Insects,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(2), С. 198 - 198
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
While
olive
trees
are
primarily
wind-pollinated,
biodiversity-friendly
management
of
the
groves
can
contribute
to
conservation
pollinating
insects
in
agroecosystems.
Previous
research
demonstrated
that
semi-natural
habitats,
such
as
herbaceous
linear
elements
and
woody
areas,
support
community
pollinators
Less
is
known
about
contribution
low-input
with
a
permanent
ground
cover
on
terraced
landscapes.
This
study
investigated
relationship
between
pollinator
communities
including
spontaneous
vegetation,
traditional
Mediterranean
grove
agroecosystem.
The
employed
pan
traps
monitor
wild
bees
observation
walks
assess
butterfly
across
three
different
habitat
types
spring,
summer,
autumn
during
two
growing
seasons.
Floral
resources
habitats
were
assessed
each
sampling
time.
Analysis
showed
higher
abundance
than
while
do
not
differ
significantly
from
either
type,
despite
exhibiting
highest
floral
abundance.
suggests
structure,
rather
availability
alone,
plays
role
maintaining
bee
community.
For
butterflies,
results
demonstrate
overall
does
species
composition
does.
emphasizes
importance
preserving
diverse
particular
groves,
within
agricultural
landscapes
wide
range
species.
Язык: Английский
Variable Transect Method Outperformed in Sampling Hymenopteran Flower Visitors in Brassica campestris L. var. toria Ecosystem
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 1281 - 1281
Опубликована: Май 23, 2025
Brassica
campestris
L.
var.
toria,
a
major
oilseed
crop
cultivated
in
India,
is
primarily
an
entomophilic
species.
Hymenopteran
flower-visiting
species
provide
important
ecological
services
like
pollination
or
pest
control
crops.
In
this
context,
study
was
conducted
during
2015–2017
three
localities
Assam,
state
northeast
India
that
falls
under
two
global
biodiversity
hotspots—Indo–Burma
and
Himalayan—to
bring
data
on
the
diversity
of
hymenopteran
flower
visitors
toria
crops
by
using
multiple
sampling
techniques
to
compare
efficiency
these
techniques.
Altogether,
nine
treatments
were
used.
To
assess
effectiveness
different
treatments,
from
cropping
periods
each
locality
analysed
cumulatively
comparatively.
Variable
transect
outperformed
other
methods
with
highest
number
visitor
recorded
at
54,
representing
84.4%
total
species,
followed
standard
(34
53.1%),
elevated
yellow
trap
(22
34.4%),
observation
plot
(21
32.8%).
However,
importance
noticed;
one
method
alone
could
not
sample
all
recorded.
The
cluster
traps
netting
walks
proven
be
complementary
considered
useful
for
future
research
studies
upstream
basin
Burhidihing
River
India.
Язык: Английский
Local and landscape features of urban fragments determine the occurrence of stingless bees
Insect Conservation and Diversity,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2025
Abstract
Habitat
fragmentation
due
to
urbanization
is
known
impact
bees,
the
main
group
of
pollinators.
However,
we
still
do
not
know
effects
on
stingless
bees
(Meliponini),
most
diverse
eusocial
with
high
recruiting
and
pollinating
capabilities.
To
fill
this
gap,
studied
occurrence
key
species
Melipona
quadrifasciata
in
a
large
metropolis
Brazil.
We
used
comprehensive
sampling
involving
local
landscape
variables.
The
first
was
composed
(1)
degree
disturbance,
(2)
fragment
size,
various
fieldwork‐based
phytosociological
data,
such
as
(3)
tree
richness,
(4)
abundance,
(5)
density,
(6)
canopy
height.
Landscape
variables
included
degrees
(7)
surroundings
(8)
isolation
from
other
fragments.
found
that
occurred
only
54.54%
sampled
fragments,
indicating
presumably
widespread
distribution
may
become
locally
extinct.
Places
where
occurs
have
characteristics
distinctive
those
it
absent.
Fragment
area
indicators
good
forest
vegetation
structure,
including
were
correlated
each
determined
since
they
are
more
likely
provide
nesting
places
old
trees
floral
resources.
On
hand,
poor
habitat
quality,
within‐fragment
disturbance
urbanization,
absence
bees.
These
results
suggest
both
factors
associated
availability
quality
determine
persistence
across
Since
presence
formed
correlation
modules,
can
be
collectively
suitability
urban
conservation
management
strategies
aiming
sustain
these
important
pollinators
essential
ecosystem
services
provide.
Язык: Английский