ADCC: the rock band led by therapeutic antibodies, tumor and immune cells DOI Creative Commons

Roos Vincken,

Uxue Armendáriz-Martínez,

Ana Ruiz-Sáenz

и другие.

Frontiers in Immunology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025

Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is a critical mechanism by which therapeutic antibodies leverage the immune system to target and eliminate cancer cells. The key agents of ADCC are natural killer (NK) cells, specifically targeting antibody-covered cells through CD16 receptor. While other Fc receptors can contribute enhance ADCC, NK receptor crucial for efficacy therapies such as trastuzumab, cetuximab rituximab. Co-culture assays essential understanding mechanisms these therapies, overcoming resistance optimizing novel antibodies. This review highlights importance measuring assess Here we also present various in vitro models assay methodologies available studying comparing strengths limitations approaches like using PBMCs better reflect real-life conditions or cell lines standardization. It covers different readouts either focusing on effector activation, including reporter degranulation killing, molecule release assays, flow cytometry immunofluorescence techniques. Selecting best model translational significance antibody research.

Язык: Английский

Microglial C/EBPβ-Fcgr1 regulatory axis blocking inhibits microglial pyroptosis and improves neurological recovery DOI Creative Commons
Jing Li, Yubing Yang, Chenguang Zhao

и другие.

Journal of Neuroinflammation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 22(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025

CAAT/Enhancer Binding Protein β (C/EBPβ) is associated with inflammatory responses in neurodegenerative pathologies, particularly the brain. However, regulatory role of C/EBPβ spinal cord injury and its impact on neurological recovery remain unknown. In this study, we observed significant upregulation microglia after mice was neuroinflammation. Knocking down attenuated pyroptosis, reduced production proinflammatory cytokines, inhibited neuronal apoptosis. Mechanistically, promoted transcription Fcgr1, which involved activating pyroptosis. both in-vivo in-vitro experiments, knocking Cebpb or pyroptosis inhibitor VX765 apoptosis improved mice. These findings indicate that functions as a key regulator participates pyroptosis-mediated neuroinflammation by Fcgr1 transcription.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

RNA production of IgG receptors is present in podocytes and varies depending on glycemia – preliminary results on Fc gamma receptor presence in kidney cells DOI
Marlena Typiak, Andrzej Sobczak,

Z Dobrzynska

и другие.

Gene, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 149501 - 149501

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

ADCC: the rock band led by therapeutic antibodies, tumor and immune cells DOI Creative Commons

Roos Vincken,

Uxue Armendáriz-Martínez,

Ana Ruiz-Sáenz

и другие.

Frontiers in Immunology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16

Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025

Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is a critical mechanism by which therapeutic antibodies leverage the immune system to target and eliminate cancer cells. The key agents of ADCC are natural killer (NK) cells, specifically targeting antibody-covered cells through CD16 receptor. While other Fc receptors can contribute enhance ADCC, NK receptor crucial for efficacy therapies such as trastuzumab, cetuximab rituximab. Co-culture assays essential understanding mechanisms these therapies, overcoming resistance optimizing novel antibodies. This review highlights importance measuring assess Here we also present various in vitro models assay methodologies available studying comparing strengths limitations approaches like using PBMCs better reflect real-life conditions or cell lines standardization. It covers different readouts either focusing on effector activation, including reporter degranulation killing, molecule release assays, flow cytometry immunofluorescence techniques. Selecting best model translational significance antibody research.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0