Sleep Medicine Reviews,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
67, С. 101734 - 101734
Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2022
Multiple
studies
have
examined
associations
between
sleep
and
cognition
in
older
adults,
but
a
majority
of
these
depend
on
self-reports
utilize
cognitive
tests
that
assess
overall
function.
The
current
meta-analysis
involved
72
independent
sought
to
quantify
objectively
measured
parameters
performance
healthy
adults.
Both
macrostructure
(e.g.,
duration,
continuity,
stages)
microstructure
slow
wave
activity
spindle
activity)
were
evaluated.
For
macrostructure,
lower
restlessness
at
night
was
associated
with
better
memory
(r
=
0.43,
p
0.02),
while
onset
latency
executive
functioning
0.28,
0.03).
Greater
relative
amount
N2
REM
sleep,
not
N3,
positively
correlated
performance.
association
adults
marginally
significant.
This
relationship
moderated
by
age
(z
0.07,
<
0.01),
education
0.26,
0.03),
percentage
female
participants
0.01,
0.01).
emphasizes
the
importance
considering
objective
measures
understand
These
results
also
form
base
from
which
researchers
using
wearable
technology
measuring
behavior
through
computerized
testing
tools
can
evaluate
their
findings.
Frontiers in Psychiatry,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2021
In
this
study,
a
literature
survey
was
conducted
of
research
into
the
development
and
use
wearable
devices
sensors
in
patients
with
depression.
We
collected
18
studies
that
had
investigated
for
assessment,
monitoring,
or
prediction
report,
we
examine
various
types
(e.g.,
actigraphy
units,
wristbands,
fitness
trackers,
smartwatches)
parameters
measured
through
people
addition,
discuss
future
trends,
referring
to
other
areas
employing
devices,
suggest
challenges
using
field
Real-time
objective
monitoring
symptoms
novel
approaches
diagnosis
treatment
will
lead
changes
management
During
process,
it
is
necessary
overcome
several
issues,
including
limited
data,
reliability,
user
adherence,
privacy
concerns.
Journal of Public Health,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
44(4), С. 797 - 804
Опубликована: Май 22, 2021
Abstract
Background
Mental
health-related
positive
and
negative
aspects
of
telework
are
understudied.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
anxiety,
depression
sleep
quality
in
full-time
teleworkers
during
lockdown
imposed
by
the
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic
explore
potential
relationships
between
these
variables,
sociodemographic
characteristics,
life
perceived
productivity.
Methods
A
cross-sectional
was
conducted
on
143
teleworkers.
Participants
were
assessed
for
using
validated
clinical
instruments.
Results
found
a
high
prevalence
poor
(74%,
N
=
106).
reported
anxiety/depressive
symptoms
with
predominance
anxiety
very
levels
impairment.
Better
associated
longer
duration
better
job
satisfaction,
whereas
use
hypnotic
medication
higher
depression/anxiety
scores
seem
point
correlation
Anxiety/depression
positively
correlated
worse
negatively
life.
Male
sex
Conclusions
comparison
other
studies
performed
COVID-19
as
well
depression.
These
results
highlight
relevance
considering
impact
mental
health.
Psychiatry Research,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
301, С. 113978 - 113978
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2021
The
aim
was
to
examine
the
psychological
effects
caused
by
COVID-19
pandemic
on
pregnant
women,
as
well
factors
influencing
these
effects.
study
design
cross-sectional
and
participants
were
200
women.
first
group
called
Pandemic
Group
(PG)
included
100
women
who
evaluated
with
assessment
instruments
during
pandemic.
second
titled
Pre-Pandemic
(PPG)
consisted
of
prior
Perceived
stress,
prenatal
concerns
psychopathological
symptoms
compared.
scored
significantly
higher
than
in
depression
dimension
SCL-90,
phobic
anxiety
dimension,
Stress
Scale.
In
addition,
insomnia,
along
having
recently
suffered
loss
a
loved
one
explained
25%
score
variance
SCL-90.
Insomnia
also
13%
results
found
fear
contagion
increased
scores
obtained
explaining
11%
variance.
Thus,
could
produce
an
increase
symptomatology
which
can
lead
negatively
affecting
women's
mental
health.
Current Psychiatry Reports,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(2), С. 121 - 128
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2022
With
a
focus
on
reviewing
adequately
powered
randomized
controlled
trials,
we
present
recent
research
the
potential
of
cognitive
behavioral
therapy
for
insomnia
(CBT-I)
to
improve
depression
and
anxiety
outcomes
among
patients
with
one
following
comorbid
psychiatric
disorders:
major
depressive
disorder
(MDD),
generalized
(GAD),
or
posttraumatic
stress
(PTSD).
We
also
examine
moderators
CBT-I
in
this
population.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
19(5), С. 2874 - 2874
Опубликована: Март 1, 2022
The
association
between
sleep
problems
and
quality
of
life
has
been
well
documented
the
COVID-19
pandemic
seemingly
had
an
impact
on
both
health-related
(HRQoL).
However,
recent
evidence
about
this
relationship
among
university
students
is
limited.
aims
study
are
to
investigate
prevalence
poor
insomnia
explore
associations
these
outcomes,
perceived
stress,
HRQoL
Italian
students.
An
anonymous
questionnaire
comprising
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index,
Insomnia
Severity
Short
Form-12
health
survey,
Perceived
Stress
Scale
was
administered
a
convenience
sample
1279
(1119
females
160
males,
mean
age:
23.4
±
2.5
years)
attending
one
largest
universities.
A
total
65%
participants
showed
quality,
whereas
55%
reported
symptoms.
Students
reporting
obtained
higher
stress
scores
lower
physical
mental
scores.
Controlling
for
variables
hierarchical
regression
analyses
that
components
added
significant
contribution
prediction
(ΔR2
=
0.1)
0.02)
HRQoL.
As
whole,
findings
confirm
relevance
students'
well-being
might
inform
development
promotion
interventions
population.
